Applications on the topic "Traffic rules"

Behavior patterns familiar to all are first of all formed in early childhood, and then accompany a person throughout his life. That is why it is extremely important for parents from birth to teach their children the rules of the road and, of course, talk about safe behavior on sidewalks and highways.

The main task of adults, and this applies not only to parents, but also to kindergarten teachers, school teachers, is to explain to the child the elementary concepts of road safety rules, to teach him the basics of life safety. It is easier for a child to delve into the material under study through illustrations and self-made crafts on the topic of traffic rules.

Traffic rules become an actual topic for a child after he begins to go out on the street without his parents. Modern children grow up much faster, respectively, their first independent exit to the street occurs long before the onset of school age. That's why all preschool institutions have introduced classes on the topic of traffic rules and all its directions into their plan.

In the process of training, the teacher tells the kids how to behave at a traffic light, at a pedestrian crossing, how to cross the road when the traffic light is on, and also explains the concepts of traffic regulation by a traffic police officer. Children are shown what the road markings look like, why exactly the red, yellow and green signals at the traffic light. And most importantly, representatives of the police are invited to the lessons, who tell the kids about the intricacies of traffic rules in a playful way.They conduct various master classes and take part in creative work, or rather, in the creation of crafts dedicated to the topic of traffic.

For example, for kids aged 3 years it is enough to study that a traffic light has 3 multi-colored eyes, and each eye requires specific rules of behavior from pedestrians. Red indicates "stand", yellow says "wait", green says "go." Such crafts are prepared by pupils of the younger groups of preschool institutions exclusively from cardboard and colored paper.

Children of the middle group the topic of traffic rules is complemented by such concepts as zebra crossing, pedestrian crossing, traffic signs intended exclusively for pedestrians. In the middle group, the technique of making crafts on the topic of traffic rules becomes more complex. That is, drawing a picture or sticking a red circle on a traffic light will no longer be enough. In this case, the child will have to work hard, making the craft in various creative techniques using a variety of unusual materials, from plasticine to an oracle.

Very interesting in the older groups of kindergarten turns out voluminous crafts.

At the age of 5-6 years kids can simulate the traffic situation on any solid foundation, creating an intersection, installing traffic lights, zebra crossing, placing cars on the roads. The construction of houses will help to complete the SDA application... The main thing is to focus on traffic signs.

When it comes to traffic rules, the first thing that appears in a child's head is an image of a traffic light. This is not surprising, the traffic light is an important part of traffic regulation. This is taught not only in kindergartens, but also in schools. To understand its features and subtleties of its action, it is proposed to do traffic light application.

For work, you will need black cardboard, which will act as a stencil, double-sided colored paper, glue, scissors, a ruler and a pencil.

1. Hearts of different sizes must be cut out of green, yellow and red paper.

2. Fold the cut out hearts in half.

3. Draw 3 circles of the same size on cardboard.

4. For the upper circle, red hearts are taken, they must be glued along the contour and inside the figure in a chaotic manner. If you wish, you can create any pattern. For hearts, only one half is glued to the black base, the other should remain free.

5. In a similar pattern, yellow and green hearts are glued in subsequent circles.

6. The traffic light is ready. As an additional decor, it is proposed to use similarly cut hearts and glue them along the contour of black cardboard in such a way that a frame is created.

Further, it is proposed to get acquainted with a master class of volumetric traffic light crafts from napkins, which kids of middle and senior groups of kindergarten can do with their own hands. For work, you will need black cardboard, 3 even circles cut out of white paper, napkins in green, red and yellow colors, glue.

• Cut out the shape of the traffic light from black cardboard.

• Glue 3 white circles on the prepared base.

• Pieces of colored napkins should be crumpled into balls, after which each individual color should be glued to a specific circle.

Today, there is a wide variety of variations in road safety crafts. Some are designed for babies aged 3-4 years, others are designed for children 5-6 years old and older. The younger group of kindergarten is offered to create paper and cardboard applications... Children of the middle and senior group are able to create masterpieces from materials such as fabric, plasticine and even pasta.

By the way, you can create many unique crafts on the topic of traffic rules from pasta. And here is one of them.

1. From different types of pasta, it is necessary to glue cars, for example, a truck, a car, a bus. For work, you can use pasta tubes, flowers, spirals. They are glued together with divorced PVA.

2. A rigid base is taken, a sidewalk is drawn on it, on top of which paving slabs can be laid out with pasta. On the road, it is necessary to draw a pedestrian crossing zebra, dividing lanes for oncoming traffic and, of course, stop lines in front of traffic lights. At the corners of the intersection, there are three-eyed traffic controllers, also made from pasta.

3. There are 4 empty corners behind the sidewalk. They can be decorated as a playground, on the other side, put a small building like a store, on the third side, set up a park or park area, and on the fourth side, put a residential building.

4. It remains to put on the road the cars created earlier from pasta.

For younger children, it is proposed to create an applique using colored paper and the same pasta.

• To begin with, a white sheet of paper is taken, a road with road signs is drawn on it, or rather, a zebra and a dividing strip.

• Cars are drawn on free sections of the road.

• Trees are depicted outside the road, behind them are glued appliqués of residential buildings with windows and carved doors.

• Now you need to decorate the craft with pasta. Small pasta needs to be glued to the crowns of trees, decorate the lawn with them, frame residential buildings, highlight the traffic light so that it turns out to be voluminous. The finished craft can be framed.

The creative process is not only about cutting out the elements, which then need to be glued together. Modern opportunities allow you to create voluminous crafts on the topic of traffic rulesusing the most common constructors. For example, lego construction "Roads of our city"... This set contains a wide variety of different elements, from which you can create one or several buildings, decorate a road, install cars on it, and most importantly, fill the craft with traffic signs.

Since the creation of such a craft involves working with small details, it is necessary that adults are always present next to the child. Do not forget that the study of traffic rules should take place in a group of children, and not with each child individually. That is why several children should take on the creation of a structure at once. Together they make road signs, study them together, get acquainted with the symbolic meanings of certain warning signals.

1. First of all, children need to build a foundation for building a house and a road. There must be a zebra crossing on the road, a dividing strip.

2. Having built a road section, children need to equip a pedestrian zone, or rather, to install a house, a playground and a store on each side. All this is modeled from small Lego elements.

3. After all the elements of the craft are built and placed in their places, the children should start installing road signs and traffic lights. At this very moment, an adult must join the process of modeling the structure. He carefully observes how the children are placing road signs and signals, and then asks to explain the chosen arrangement option.

Application on the topic "Rules of the road" in the video.