Adult e-bikes: varieties and secrets of choice
Today, electric bicycles are steadily replacing the classic models without motors. This technique proves to be very easy to use, so many users choose it. In this article, we will take a closer look at e-bikes and learn how to properly select them.
Advantages and disadvantages
Adult e-bikes are very popular. These devices attract many fans of this kind of transport. But it is worth rushing to the store to buy an electric bike only after having familiarized yourself with all its advantages and disadvantages.
First, let's find out why modern bicycles equipped with an electric motor are good.
- On transport of this type, you can easily overcome significant distances without spending a lot of effort. Riding e-bikes does not force riders to exert a lot of physical strength.
- On an electric bike, you can easily ride not only a very long, but also a difficult, intricate path.
- The battery charge does not in any way limit the rider's ability to travel on such vehicles. Even if the batteries are dead, the device can still be operated using it like a standard bicycle (“on pedals”).
- More and more variants of electric bicycles regularly go on sale. The range of these devices is huge. In stores, you can find both simple and multifunctional options for an interesting configuration.
- Many e-bikes can be folded. The presence of a folding mechanism allows you to conveniently store and carry such equipment without experiencing any problems.Thanks to such equipment, the electric bike can be easily converted into a mini-format structure.
- The battery in these devices can be charged from a classic electrical network - you do not need to purchase specialized equipment for this.
- Modern e-bikes are environmentally friendly vehicle types.
- There is no need to register such an "iron horse". To manage it, you do not need to obtain rights.
- Adult e-bikes are proving to be very practical devices. This quality was noticed by many riders.
- The products in question can be easily stored even if you live in a small city apartment, especially if the device is foldable.
- Manufacturers make modern e-bikes relatively lightweight to make them more comfortable and easier to operate.
- An electric bike can be picked up by a user with any weight and build. In the assortment of many manufacturers there are specimens that can withstand up to 120, 130, 140, 150 and more kilograms.
Electric bikes have many advantages, but there are also weaknesses.
- Structures of the type under consideration turn out to be more capricious and difficult in terms of maintenance / repair, especially when compared with standard models without motors. Sometimes it can be very difficult to find the right part for such a product.
- Electric bikes are more expensive than classic models.
- The battery of such a device will have to be charged, spending extra time on it. There are some models, the battery of which takes a very long time to charge.
- The next problem lies in the battery again - in electric bicycles, this component cannot boast of too long a lifespan.
- In rare cases, such equipment can be used for riding in rough terrain.
Species overview
Modern electric bikes are divided into several subspecies depending on different parameters. Let's get acquainted with them.
By engine layout and drive type
In accordance with the specified characteristics, electric bikes are divided into such options.
- With an electric motor installed in the frame part, by clutching a gear with a driving sprocket. With the specified device, the engine is placed at the bottom of the frame, near the chainring. The design is simple and straightforward. The center of gravity here shifts down to the central part. This has a good effect on the level of controllability of the device, the best thrust of the engine on the slopes is achieved.
- With a motor fixed directly into the drive wheel hub. In this design, the engine is responsible for the rotation of the wheel. The main advantage of this option is its simplicity and high speed, developed on straight tracks.
- Belt driven to drive wheel... Here, the engine is mainly mounted on the frame part or on the trunk at the back.
- Non-standard, exclusive models. In such devices, an unusual design of the wheel drive takes place.
By terrain
All e-bikes are divided according to the conditions in which they can be used.
- Mountain. These bikes are designed to be used in extreme conditions. You can ride them on roads with high-altitude changes, off-road. Mountain models are produced taking into account impressive loads. They are usually more expensive than other types of e-bikes.
- Road racing. In such models, there are high-power batteries that provide more impressive mileage from one full charge (100%).
- Cargo and passenger. High-strength specimens, sturdy and sturdy. It is not only convenient to ride on them, but also to transport various goods.
- Urban. Ideal models for the city. They are usually small in size and light in weight.
By the number of wheels
Electric bikes with a different number of wheels are on sale.
- Two-wheeled. Classic options are most common. Presented in a large assortment. While riding them, the rider must be able to maintain balance.More advanced two-seater models can often be found on sale. Products for two have a higher carrying capacity.
- Three-wheeled. Practical and versatile models with more stability than two-wheeled models. They boast excellent road grip. True, it is almost impossible to gain high speed on such transport.
- Four-wheeled. Modern, most comfortable products that have long ceased to be perceived as a curiosity.
They cost more than many models, at the moment they are not presented in the richest assortment.
Rating of the best models
When choosing a high-quality and reliable electric bike, it is advisable to give preference to branded models. Let's analyze a small rating of the most popular and well-proven devices.
- Tsinova Kupper Unicorn. The rating is opened by a massive bicycle hybrid weighing 18 kg. This model boasts a separate mobile application with which you can control the work of the "iron horse". The product is equipped with a powerful engine, has a stylish design, but is distinguished by a heavy body and a high price.
- Xiaomi Yunbike UMA mini Pro... Lightweight bike (only 15 kg.). The model does not have the most powerful engine - 120 watts. The battery capacity is also not very large. But this is a great option if you want to buy a compact, lightweight and inexpensive electric bike. The battery of this model charges very quickly.
There is no cushioning here, so such a bike is unlikely to be suitable for serious riding.
- Xiaomi Yunbike C1. Externally, the two-wheeled model is almost no different from classic bicycles. Good for a lightweight body, high-quality build and a capacious battery. True, the engine is not the most powerful here at a high cost.
- Green City E-Alfa... A very stylish and attractive hybrid. Boasts perfect build quality. The height of the steering piece can be adjusted. However, the model is also heavy and expensive, as described above.
- Volteco Biggat Dual 1000. Model with aluminum frame, stylish design. Withstands loads up to 120 kg. There is a powerful rechargeable battery. But amortization is not provided, and the battery takes a very long time to charge.
- Ecoffect H-slim 26. A well-designed bike hybrid. Has a powerful rechargeable battery and a lightweight body. It has no significant drawbacks.
- Volteco Shrinker 350W. Model equipped with a folding mechanism. Suitable for driving on city streets. Has only 1 speed. Compact version with a good engine and suspension system.
But it cannot be driven in all areas, and it has a small carrying capacity.
- Wellness Cross Rack 750. A popular model with a powerful electric motor. Withstands weight up to 120 kg. Differs in high reliability, excellent build quality. The frame is made of lightweight aluminum alloy. The position of the steering part can be adjusted at your discretion.
Criterias of choice
A bike with an electric motor should be selected based on a number of basic criteria. Let's get acquainted with their list.
- Operating conditions... Initially, you need to decide how exactly you plan to use such transport. If you want to buy it for extreme skiing, then the mountain version is more suitable, but if you need a model for shopping or to work - an urban one.
- Power, battery. Look for bikes that are powerful enough to have enough battery for your needs. Too weak options should not be taken - long distances cannot be overcome, you will have to constantly spend time charging.
- Assembly. Be sure to pay attention to the build quality of the selected bike. The design should not cause the slightest doubt about the reliability and durability of the product.
- Design. This is not the most important criterion in choosing an electric bike, but many users still pay attention to it.However, it is not necessary to put device design first - product design and configuration are more important.
- The weight... An important parameter. For example, if the rider is a fragile girl, then you should not buy an overweight and heavy copy, since it will cause a lot of inconvenience. If you plan to lower the device from the upper floors every time, then its mass should also not be too large.
- Manufacturer... Try to keep an eye only on branded products of the highest quality. Branded products are often expensive, but they serve for a long time and do not cause serious problems to their owners.
It is better to buy such products in specialized or mono-brand stores, if there are any in your city.
How to use?
An electric bike is a real godsend for lovers of a comfortable ride on an environmentally friendly mode of transport. Such a device must be used correctly. Consider the basic rules for the operation of these vehicles.
- Before using the bike, you need to make sure of the quality of its assembly, study the rules of the road. It is important to remember that the device must not be immersed in water or left in the sun for a long time.
- Acceleration on such an "iron horse" is required smoothly. You should not jump suddenly from the place - there is a high risk of falling from the structure. In the same way it is necessary to brake - only calmly, smoothly, without sudden movements. First, they brake with the front brake, and then with the rear one.
- The device must be properly charged. The time that should be allotted for charging the battery is usually indicated in the accompanying documentation. Do not charge the battery too long or, conversely, too little. The charger should be exclusively "native".
- Be sure to use your bike according to the instructions that came with it. Check it out before you travel.
Different models have different driving modes - this is important to consider.
In the next video, you will find a detailed overview of the Dyu A1F, Engwe F0320 and Myatu M0126 e-bikes.