Foros in Crimea: history, weather, attractions, housing
The Crimean peninsula is unique, it is difficult to find equal to it in all of Europe, and in Asia too. But even this brilliant corner of the planet has its best places. Among them, Foros stands out.
Description
If you look for Foros on the map, then this settlement is located in the very south of the Crimea peninsula: in the interval from Yalta to Sevastopol. There is a picturesque park in the village, saturating the atmosphere with healing aromas. It is not for nothing that government residences have been here for quite a long time.
It is reliably known that written mentions of Foros were first recorded in the documents of the treasury department of medieval Genoa in 1360. The very name of the city was given by the Greeks, who founded it..
Compared to the end of the 1980s, when the dacha of the President of the USSR was located in Foros, it has become much more accessible. Every year the flow of tourists from different countries of the world splashes out to the nearby Cape Sarych. The climate of the village is useful for a variety of diseases.
Besides the beautiful nature, Foros is also famous for the abundance of historical monuments from different eras. A significant number of events have taken place in this seemingly small territory. Along with beach and sightseeing leisure, you can find here a number of youth entertainment, including violent dances. In terms of environmental indicators, these places stand out even against the background of other parts of the Crimea. The total number of residents of Foros is over 2,100.
Where to stay?
Rest in the urban-type settlement Foros can be accompanied by accommodation either in the private sector, or in "serious" hotels. When choosing the first option, a direct agreement with the owners plays an important role.The absence of intermediaries helps to save significant money. Speaking of sanatoriums, be sure to mention "Yuzhny", which even in the pre-perestroika era was considered one of the best options in the country. But even today, many travelers willingly come here, hoping to improve the condition of the respiratory and circulatory systems.
The base "Yuzhny" includes both elite apartments and rooms for families with an average income. There is a swimming pool and tennis court.
Alternatives worth mentioning hotel "Grand Fleur". It offers, albeit modest, but quite cozy rooms, partially equipped with exits to the terraces. Despite the lack of frills, all the minimum necessary is there. A clean and well-maintained private beach is located not far from the accommodation.
A comfortable life is possible in Forossea guest house... Any of the five rooms of this establishment fully corresponds to the luxury category. Experienced designers have worked on the interiors. Reliable climate control systems are provided, solid furniture and the required household equipment are selected.
However, you have to organize your meals yourself. Some guests prepare meals in the shared kitchen, while others visit a nearby restaurant.
The Terletskiy institution stands out from the Foros boarding houses. It is designed for almost ideal, elite accommodation in the village. There are not so many hotel establishments in Crimea with such a high class of service. The restaurant of the Terletskiy boarding house serves dishes from several world cuisines.
A separate spa center will delight guests with the quality of its services. The fitness room is equipped with the latest training fashion.
When choosing options with a private beach and ready-made meals, it is worth taking a closer look to the sanatorium "Foros". The administration guarantees that guests will enjoy a quiet and comfortable stay. The last major reconstruction took place here in 2017.
The distance to the sea is 100 m. The pebble beach at the sanatorium is 200 m long. For money you can rent a boat, jet ski, bicycle. A visit to the sanatorium is indicated for people with the following problems:
- diabetes;
- problems with the digestive system;
- malfunctions of the musculoskeletal system, heart and blood vessels;
- overweight;
- problems with the upper respiratory tract (with the exception of tuberculosis).
The sanatorium has:
- conference hall;
- pool with sea water;
- solarium;
- disco;
- tour agency;
- sports and gym;
- tennis courts;
- room for children's leisure.
It will not be difficult to park on site.
If we are not limited only to sanatorium programs, then we can mention hotel "Smotrich", located on the first line of the beach. You can get from it to the center of the village in 5 minutes on your own.
The hotel administration has provided for the possibility of using the free Internet. There are 10 rooms in the building; smoking guests are not accepted. Additional services include delivery of groceries to the rooms, transfer; from the street entrance to the nearest beach - 170 m.
Positive ratings from vacationers are consistently caused villa "Foros". The suites and junior suites are equipped with air conditioning and minibars. All the beauty of the sea can be seen from the balconies. Free Wi-Fi is available to visitors.
If necessary, breakfasts can be delivered to the rooms. You can use street parking, send children to play on the street, or book a walking tour.
If ordinary hotels do not suit tourists too much, then it is worth considering the option of accommodation. in the camping "Yuzhak". A place for setting up a tent is set aside relatively close to the parking lot for visitors. There are toilets and a shower cabin; the organizers of the camping also took care of the opportunity to buy water.
Recreation center located on Kosmonavtov street and has 5 rooms.Three of them are located in a common wooden house, each occupying 18 sq. m. The other 2 are located in separate houses. The sanitary unit has a shower, a toilet, a sink, and a fixed hair dryer. Rooms are equipped with:
- sleeping places with orthopedic mattresses;
- armchairs-beds;
- bedside tables;
- wardrobes;
- tables;
- TV sets with 29 programs;
- refrigerators;
- air conditioning equipment.
The sea is located 400 m from the recreation center, and a maximum of 300 m will have to go to the bus stop. Children from 3 years old are accommodated in additional places for free. There is parking in the yard. Meals are not provided, transfers are available at an additional cost.
Payment for accommodation is accepted exclusively in cash... Pets are not allowed. The rules of residence at the base imply the removal of those who are inclined to make noise or who decide to celebrate some kind of celebration outside of it. When booking, you can reserve rooms for at least 3 consecutive nights. For an economy class room, they take from 2000 rubles per day.
From private housing, it is worth considering such options as the guest house "Inzhir", cottages on Terletskogo Street and Foros Spusk, apartments near the Green Beach, etc.
Climate
The characteristics of Foros cannot be reduced only to its general description and the possibilities of local hotels. First of all, the weather conditions that develop here in the summer deserve attention. Compared to the average amount of precipitation in the Yalta region, it is much drier here. During the year, no more than 400 mm of precipitation falls in all forms, in Yalta - 550 mm, and in Sochi (for comparison) - 1100 mm.
The total number of sunny days (per year) in Foros is slightly less than in other cities of Crimea, but it is these conditions that made the resort so pleasant for vacationers. Low air humidity and frequent breezes significantly improve the perception of hot Black Sea days. The peak of tourist activity in Foros falls on the period from July 15 to August 20.
The dates may shift slightly depending on the changeable meteorological processes. The velvet period (September) is ideal for those who travel to Crimea for health improvement.
On some days in September it can get a little colder. But this will last a maximum of three days, and then the sunny warm weather will definitely return. Judging by the reviews of vacationers and local residents, it is often warm throughout the first decade of October.
However, one should not rely too much on such a favorable development of events. Water can be cooled by changing wind direction. This is usually associated with either strong northeasterly or long westerly winds. When they blow from the northeast, the warm water moves away from the coast, and layers rise upward, usually located in the depths of the sea.
The climatic parameters of Foros made it a very good help in the treatment of a number of diseases.
In many cases, a clear healing effect can be traced up to 3 years after visiting the resort. And for children, sometimes even one visit is enough to strengthen the body for a lifetime.
What to see?
But you cannot, of course, reduce your vacation with children to just enjoying the sun, warm sea and sand. Moreover, there is something to see here, in addition to the coastal strip. Often, sightseeing of local attractions begins with the house-museum of A.G. Kuznetsov. It was this man who took the first steps in the resort development of the territory and in the arrangement of its infrastructure. The estate of the famous figure was visited by many famous cultural figures of the late 19th - early 20th centuries.
The mansion, built very quickly by the standards of that time, had an amazingly beautiful and very harmonious design on the outside, and was luxuriously furnished inside. Even leading art galleries would love to get the same collection of paintings.
Another interesting heritage of the late 19th century for vacationers is the Paradise Park.You can enter there freely, the main thing is to take good care of the trees brought from all over the world.
Of the natural attractions of the southern coast of Crimea, or rather, its western part, it is worth mentioning Laspi Bay. There is even a bus going there, and the flights are organized for good reason. The appearance of the bay is amazing.
Earlier, after heavy rains fell from the tops of the nearest mountains, mudflows flowed down, and then for some time the appearance of the area changed. On the shores of the bay, temperatures from +15 degrees Celsius are maintained throughout the year.
The water in the bay is exceptionally clean.
The attractive tract Batiliman is located nearby, which is delimited from two sides. capes Sarych and Aya. The north wind is successfully delayed rocks Kokiya-Kaya and Kush-Kaya. There are many exotic plants in Batiliman, and some trees have lived for about 1000 years.
Having traveled along the Yalta-Sevastopol road in the direction of Mukhalatka, tourists can get to the Devil's Staircase... You need to climb to it on your own from the village of Oliva. Some travelers book excursions there with a transfer. Such tours are sold by guides waiting for clients near the Foros market.
Previously, an ancient trade route passed through this place. The name "Devil's Staircase" is by no means mystical in origin. This place was very convenient for attacks of all kinds of robbers. Nobody knows how many fights took place here, how many were killed and wounded. But since the middle of the 19th century, when it became possible to travel along the Baydar Pass, the flow of goods decreased sharply, and since 1972 the gorge has been of purely tourist significance.
Lovers of romance should definitely visit Cape Sarych, where the lighthouse built in 1898 is located. Near this place, a lot of plants grow from the subtropics. Some of them are listed in the Red Book.
But in Foros itself there are many interesting sights. Among them - Mellas palace, from where the road to the embankment leads. The building embodies the best ideas of medieval architecture.
There is a vineyard park nearby. Mount Sail isolated from other rocky formations of the Chelebi massif. The Sail's height is 150 m. It has been attracting the attention of climbers for a long time.
In Foros, excursions are also booked to:
- Yulian Semyonov Museum;
- Shuldan monastery;
- a fortress located on Mount Isar-Kaya;
- Skelskaya cave;
- dolphinarium;
- Bakhchisarai Palace;
- to the wineries "Inkerman" and "Zolotaya Balka".
How to get there?
The nearest airport to Foros is located in Simferopol; you can get here from all major cities of Russia. It is worth buying tickets in advance, as they will rise sharply in high season. For example, in winter, a seat on a flight from Moscow to Simferopol costs from 5500 rubles in both directions. And when purchasing tickets on the last day before departure, you will have to pay at least twice as much in one direction.
The terminal of the Simferopol airport is quite modernly equipped, every day it receives a large number of flights from different cities.
The bus station is located near the old terminal, and trolleybuses also leave from there. You will have to go first to Yalta, and then, after changing to a suburban route, to Foros itself. An alternative solution is to travel by Fly and Bus minibuses. You will have to pay 500 rubles for a ticket, you need to book seats directly in the arrival hall.
There is another way: take the 49th bus route to the Kurortnaya bus station. Trolleybuses 17 and 20 also go there. And already from this station buses leave for Foros almost hourly.
When choosing to travel from the airport by taxi, it is worth remembering that each kilometer of the road costs 25 rubles. It is recommended to apply in advance online rather than at the front desk. When driving alone, the path will pass through:
- Kerch;
- Feodosia;
- the village of Nasypnoye;
- Alushta;
- Yalta.
Reviews
Reviews about Foros are mostly positive. Among its advantages are excellent views and affordable cost of leisure. At the same time, rest at the resort is suitable especially for lovers of a secluded, quiet life.
The disadvantages are that the beaches are too "stone", and other entertainments are not particularly organized here. It is rather difficult to enter the sea.
To enjoy the best beaches of Foros, you need to get up as early as possible and move as far from its center as possible. This is the only way to find yourself in quiet, cozy places with impeccably clean water. Or you can check into a private hotel with its own beach. Foros cafe is fed pretty well, prices are quite reasonable. Here you can also taste the local young wine.
The following video will tell you about the features of rest in Foros.