All about the city of Simferopol in Crimea

The Crimean Peninsula is a place where all tourists strive to get. Here you can not only soak up the warm beaches, but also enjoy the unusually beautiful natural landscapes, get acquainted with historical and cultural monuments, and, in general, have a pleasant vacation. The vast majority of people who come to the republic strive to get to the southern coast of Crimea, because it is there that officially recognized resort cities are located, which are happy to welcome guests.

Despite this, for many, the first point of arrival is the capital of Crimea - the city of Simferopol. It is here that the international airport is located, where all flights arrive. But you shouldn't rush to leave the noisy big city right away. There is something to see here.

The city of Simferopol, the capital of Crimea, is ironically located in the very center of the peninsula. The outskirts of the city are the spurs of the Crimean mountains, the valley of the Salgir river and a large reservoir. Present Simferopol is located on the territory of the ancient city, which was called Scythian Naples. However, this ancient settlement was destroyed, and a new modern city appeared on its territory, which began to count its history from 1784.

The city of Simferopol has a rather long and unusual history of its origin. For example, during the Great Patriotic War, it became the center for the production of various military products. Several regiments of the people's militia operated here, as well as extermination battalions. After the war, in Simferopol, as in other cities, which were visited by the German fascist invaders, reconstruction was carried out.

During the existence of the Soviet Union, namely in 1984, Simferopol was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor. More than 330 thousand people live on the territory of the modern city. The composition of the population is quite diverse in the national sense: Russians, Ukrainians, Crimean Tatars, Armenians, Belarusians, Uzbeks, Greeks, Bulgarians, Poles, Georgians and many other nationalities live and work here.

Due to the fact that Simferopol is a city located in the very center of Crimea; it combines several characteristic features of the peninsular climate. It should be noted right away that the city has no direct access to the sea, so the climate can be attributed to the foothill or dry steppe category. It is quite hot here in summer, and winter is rather mild, severe frosts are more the exception than the rule.

The hottest month in Simferopol, as well as in the whole Crimea, is July. The average temperature here is about +23 degrees Celsius. However, it should be understood that since the indicator is quite average, there may be large deviations from it: for example, the air temperature can even reach +40 degrees Celsius (which is especially uncomfortable given that there is no sea here). In the winter season, the air temperature here is kept within 0 degrees Celsius or slightly lower.

Unfortunately, the city of Simferopol attracts little tourists and visitors to Crimea in terms of recreation. The thing is that it is quite noisy, there is no sea, but there is a huge stream of people. However, if you stay in the city for a few days, you can be sure that the capital has something to offer tourists. There are a huge number of attractions here.

The second and more common name of this attraction is the name Dolgorukovsky obelisk... This monument was erected in 1842. The historical landmark is located at the intersection of Zhukovsky Street and Dolgorukovskaya Street opposite the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral. In appearance, the monument is a stepped pyramid consisting of 4 faces. It reaches a height of about 20 meters.

This museum, which is located on the territory of the capital of Crimea, contains in its exposition more than 15,000 exhibits that tell about the history, culture and nature of the Crimean peninsula.

This landmark of Simferopol is one of the newest, because it was opened in 2016. The reason for the installation of the bust was the two-year anniversary of the referendum, as a result of which the Republic of Crimea became part of the Russian Federation. The bust is located on Gorky Street.

This attraction is suitable for visiting with children. The popular name of this oak is the Bogatyr of Taurida. The tree is striking in its size and often becomes the hero of various photo sessions. The thing is that the circumference of the oak trunk in girth is about 6 meters, and the diameter of its crown is 5 times larger and is 30 meters. This attraction is located in the Children's Park of Simferopol, which stands at the intersection of Kievskaya Street and Schmidt Street, and is also bounded by Kirov Avenue.

Religious people, as well as those who are interested in the culture of various nations, will certainly want to visit the Muslim temple, which is also the oldest building in the city. The mosque is located on Kurchatov street.

Fans of the Scythian culture will not be able to pass by the ancient settlement, which was once the capital of the Late Scythian state. This attraction, located in the capital of Crimea, is an object of cultural heritage of federal significance of the Russian Federation.

This attraction of Simferopol is one of the oldest, located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula. It has been known since the 18th century; it was at that time that they began to call it a well on a slope near an oak tree. Today the cave is open to the public and is quite popular among tourists and vacationers.

A visit to the puppet theater is another opportunity to please and entertain your child. The Academic Theater is one of the oldest on the territory of the peninsula, because it began to exist even before the Second World War, namely in 1939.

This square is a place for a quiet walk and a pleasant pastime with your family. Everyone, regardless of age, will find entertainment here.

Simferopol, like many Russian cities (as well as cities of the countries of the former Soviet Union) has Lenin Square, on which there is a monument to a famous statesman. In the capital of Crimea, a monument to Lenin was opened in 1967.

This library is the largest on the territory of the republic. No book lover can pass by this attraction. The library is open to the public, it is located on the Naberezhnaya street. Within its walls, various seminars, meetings and trainings are often held, at which the cultural intelligentsia of the capital gathers.

If you prefer cultural rest, want to enrich yourself spiritually, then you should definitely visit the Academic Theater of Crimea. This institution is considered one of the oldest drama theaters in the Russian Federation. The theater building is an object of cultural heritage of the peoples of Russia, and therefore is under the protection and protection of the state.

Depending on your permanent place of residence, the city of Simferopol can be reached in several ways. The city has a newly built modern airport, where flights arrive from all over Russia, as well as from abroad. This method is quite convenient and comfortable - you can get to the city very quickly. In the case of air travel, it is Simferopol that will be the closest city for you.

If you live in the southern part of Russia (for example, in Rostov-on-Don or Krasnodar), then you can get to Simferopol by public transport or your own car. If you are guided by the map, then no difficulties with the passage should arise. In addition, the newly built Crimean Bridge significantly reduces travel time (compared to the once operating ferry).

Due to the fact that Simferopol is the capital of Crimea, the hotel and restaurant business is developed here at a fairly high level.Tourists can stay in numerous hotels and inns. For example, one of the most modern and equipped is hotel complex "Rio". The rooms in this hotel are furnished according to the most modern trends - there is everything you need for a quality and comfortable stay. High-class hotels also include Yialos and Dayana.

Housing of a more budgetary option can be attributed hostels, which are present in Simferopol in large numbers. Staying here will cost you less than paying for hotel accommodation. Plus, you can prepare your own meals in the shared kitchen.

Recreation centers, guest houses and boarding houses are another option for accommodation. You can find such houses, the range of services of which will also include food. If you want to settle near a certain area or a specific place, then you can always take advantage of the offer of local residents who rent out their rooms, apartments or even houses. This type of accommodation will provide you with complete independence and comfort.

Thus, you were able to make sure that the capital of the Crimean peninsula, Simferopol city - it is not only a traffic intersection and a bustling metropolis, but also a beautiful settlement. It is rich in impressions and full of a huge number of unusual and interesting cultural and historical sights. Here you can get to know more about the nature and history of the peninsula, as well as study the culture and traditions of the peoples inhabiting the Republic of Crimea.

See the following video about the features of rest in Simferopol.