Interior design of the living room in "Khrushchev"

When, when buying a new apartment, people hear "Khrushchev", they immediately dismiss it as something unsuitable for comfortable family living. Nevertheless, houses built in the era of Nikita Khrushchev continue to stand and receive new tenants. If you know how to approach the repair correctly and arrange the provided area wisely, you can turn a small room into a cozy and ergonomic home.

In the era of building a socialist society, the state set a rather difficult task for the builders - to provide workers with cheap housing as quickly as possible, therefore at that time there was no talk of aesthetics and comfort. The result was five-storey buildings with small apartments, which were characterized by poor layouts, cramped rooms, low ceilings and high sound permeability of thin walls.

Times go by, nowadays, thanks to a wide variety of facing materials, furniture options and repair technologies, even in such an uncomfortable room, you can create an atmosphere that will fully emphasize the owner's taste and his individual style.

The easiest way to solve the problem of lack of space in Khrushchev is to turn it into a studio apartment, that is, remove the wall, thanks to this solution, you can make the room much more spacious. Combining rooms at the same time increases the working area of ​​the kitchen and expands the space for rest. In order to emphasize the functional segments, you can use different cladding options, the bedroom or nursery area can be highlighted with a descending wall or a sliding screen.

Unfortunately, redevelopment is not always possible - if the wall is load-bearing, then demolition is strictly prohibited, as this could threaten the collapse of the building. In addition, not everyone likes the kitchen aromas in the recreation area, and besides, if the family is large, then the household periodically needs to be alone - in this case, combining several rooms into one will not be the best solution.

The decoration of the premises largely determines the effectiveness of the entire interior design project as a whole, every little thing is important here - the materials used, shades and texture.

The following finishes can be used.

• Floors. Old wood floors are best renovated, removed, waterproofed and smoothed, and then finished. Linoleum, parquet or laminate will be the most practical and cheapest. For ultra-modern interiors, self-leveling floors are best suited - such a coating does not need special care, is moisture resistant and, thanks to its glossy surface, visually enlarges the room. Nowadays, the choice of designs and textures, including 3D patterns, is so wide and varied that everyone can always choose a design that will best meet their expectations and make the room unique.

• Ceiling. It's no secret that typical Khrushchevs do not differ in ceiling height, so in such rooms you often feel like in a box. If you are serious about decorating the living room, then you should pay special attention to the design of the ceiling. Of course, the easiest way is to whitewash it the old fashioned way, but this option does not add charm to your home. You should not use drywall, which was popular a few years ago - in this case, the ceiling will drop even lower. The best option would be stretch ceilings and PVC films with a glossy effect, they visually raise the ceilings and make the space lighter and brighter. One more point - modern stretch ceilings are produced in a wide variety of types of decor from monochromatic coatings to whole paintings, the latter option is not suitable for Khrushchev. If the idea of ​​a monochrome ceiling is absolutely disgusting for you, it is better to stay on canvases with an unobtrusive abstract print.

• Walls. For wall decoration, wall murals can be a good option, which can create the illusion of space even in the smallest living room. This is best done with landscapes with an open perspective and visual play of light, as well as 3D wallpapers.

We draw special attention to the fact that in a small living room there should be as much furniture as you need in order to feel comfortable in the house: a sofa, a storage system for clothes and personal belongings. At first glance, it may seem that this is quite a bit, nevertheless, in Khrushchev sometimes there is too much of this set.Of course, this does not mean that you need to make a choice between a sofa and a table - however, furnish the room with furniture correctly and use every centimeter of the space provided with maximum utility. Best of all, transforming furniture will cope with the task.

For example, a compact sofa can quickly and easily transform into a spacious sleeping place... You can resort to a more modern option and install a built-in wardrobe in which one of the panels drops and turns into a spacious bed. Thus, you do not have to sacrifice convenience due to the small footprint.

Massive classic furniture in Khrushchev must be discarded immediately. - such items will simply clutter up the space, occupying a functional area. It is best to use furniture blocks with laconic rectangular lines; items with an original and even non-standard design will be a good choice. Glass or translucent elements - tables, shelves and chairs - look very stylish in Khrushchevs.

Light shades in the interior will become a win-win option for a small-sized Khrushchev, they will make the room visually more spacious, wide and transparent. It is not at all necessary to rush to extremes and paint the walls white, although in some styles this may be leading. The color palette largely depends on the style of the room, but in any case, only warm colors are allowed here. Most often, designers use beige, pale peach, pale green and light blue shades, white-pink or light yellow would be a good option.

Keep in mind that in most cases, when decorating a room in light colors, the interior must be complemented with contrasting blotches on the walls, for example, painting over the sofa, paintings. In Khrushchev, this rule does not work - the main task of decorating a room here comes down to filling the space with light and air., give the living room lightness and volume, make the lines as smooth as possible, streamlined and seemingly translucent. Contrasts are not used here, the only exceptions are loft-style rooms.

The key to any successful interior design is correctly selected lighting; in Khrushchev buildings with their small spaces and low ceilings, this requirement is especially important. No design solution will be effective if the living room lacks light or if the lighting is not organized correctly.

Here are some rules to keep in mind.

• In small apartments, you should not hang massive chandeliers or other light sources located in the center - it is best to use spotlights around the perimeter of the room. Parallel light sources on the ceiling and on the floor will look very impressive - such a simple technique will visually stretch the room and raise the ceilings.
• With the help of lighting, you can effectively zone the space - for this, the main light sources should emit diffused light, while the additional ones should be more directional.
• The spectrum of lighting will be important in the living room - so, the yellow tone will not add airiness to the Khrushchev, but white will make it light and light.

Creating a warm home environment is impossible without the use of little things that fill the room with life and warmth. The living room is a place where relatives and friends communicate, it is here that the whole family gathers in the evenings. That is why it should be filled with decorative elements, they not only create accents in the interior, but can also tell about the character and hobbies of the owners of the house.

A variety of objects can be used to decorate the living room, but they should not clutter up the space. The most effective will look:

• stylish panels on the main wall;
• framed photographs on the shelves;
• triptychs;
• flowers in vases.

If you are a lover of home flora, preference should be given to compact flowering plants on the windowsill or trees that can be placed in flowerpots in the corners.

In order not to create a feeling of overload in the room with small details, the owners of the Khrushchev are advised to arrange the room in a restrained style, while the directions can be any, the most important thing is to observe moderation.

Calm classics, country or provence admirers of family values ​​will surely please, in such decors there is always a feeling of quiet tranquility and natural harmony.

For supporters of urban interiors can be equipped in the living room rude loft, laconic minimalism or futuristic high-tech... These contemporary styles are always decorated in restrained colors, with a minimum of detail and without overwhelming the space.

The severity of the geometric shape, combined with neatness and airiness, distinguishes fashionable in recent years Scandinavian and Japanese styles - their ethnic motives create an atmosphere of warmth and family comfort in the living room.

In standard one-room Khrushchev houses, the footage of the room is 17-18 sq. m, these rooms with two windows serve as both a living room and a bedroom. For in order to maximally use the area and visually expand the boundaries of the room, you can use the balcony - insulate it and take out the sleeping place. However, this is not always technically possible; in this case, you can remove the wall between the kitchen and the living room and transform the apartment into a spacious studio.

If redevelopment is not possible, the premises need zoning - keep in mind that in this case it is not worth installing partitions, they hide an already small space, it will be correct to use screens or light curtains.

We offer you a small selection of the most interesting color and stylistic ideas for decorating your living room.

When choosing options for finishing living rooms in Khrushchev, it is better to give preference to light colors. A winning option would be a small hall in white tones, this shade will make the space more airy, fill it with light. In addition, white is harmoniously combined with any other colors. However, do not forget that the predominance of white color in the interior makes the room look like an operating room - in order to avoid the feeling of sterility in the house, it is best to dilute the room with gentle nude tones.

A good option for Khrushchev can be a gray design, it stylishly emphasizes the saturation and brightness of decorative elements. Of course, the gray should be as light as possible.

A beige room can be a good solution. In order to add warmth to the room, the palette should be diluted with notes of pink and brown; furniture made of natural wood in cold restrained colors will look especially impressive against this background.

Blue shades are often used in the decoration of the hall, such decors will fill the living room with coolness, here you can always relax and really have a good rest.

The nature itself surrounds us with bright green colors, the city dwellers are so lacking in herbal, coniferous and olive shades - they can be used to decorate small rooms to make them more lively and fresh.