How is food for neutered cats different from regular food?
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Often, many tailed pet owners decide to neuter (neuter) their pet. In modern veterinary medicine, such a method in limiting the function of reproduction of offspring is considered civilized and humane. With the help of such a simple operation, the owners solve several problems in the maintenance of their pet at once: anxiety in the behavior of the animal disappears, "unexpected dirty tricks" are much less common, the problem with the fate of numerous offspring, its transfer into good hands, is eliminated.
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Consequences of the procedure
In this article, we will talk about the features of caring for neutered cats, in particular, about their diet. At first glance, neutering a pet is a wise decision. However, it is necessary to understand that depriving an animal of the opportunity given to it by nature to reproduce offspring entails many risks associated with a change in its state of health.
- Hormonal changes, restructuring of all organs and systems.
- The sterilization operation is a lot of stress for a young animal. The owner needs to be prepared for the fact that his pet in the first week (or even more) after carrying out such a procedure will be very depressed, passive and anxious.
- The consequence of the restructuring of the hormonal background will be a noticeable decrease in the physical activity of the purr, as a result of which problems with excess weight may appear.
- Following changes in the functioning of the genitourinary system, the risk of kidney and bladder stones increases.
- The condition of the coat, teeth, claws can noticeably change.
Decreased interest in members of the opposite sex in neutered (neutered) cats is compensated by an increased interest in nutrition. After the pain after the operation has been left behind, the cat can circle around his bowl for days, waiting for the next portion of the treat.
It is not recommended to abruptly abandon the usual diet and change the taste habits of your pet.
However, it should be understood that in connection with the new features of the processes occurring in the body of the animal, it is necessary to pay great attention to the quality of nutrition of a cat or cat to maintain the health and harmonious functioning of all organs and systems.
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Power features
Consider why you need a special feed, and how it differs from the usual. As noted above, due to physiological changes in a castrated cat (spayed cat), mobility decreases.
In order not to face obesity and related problems (diabetes, stones) in the future, feed must be selected with a lower fat content and an optimal ratio of protein and carbohydrates.
Several manufacturers of specialty cat food have taken care of the prevention of cardiovascular disease by adding L-Carnitine to the composition of the cat treats, which promotes the conversion of fat into muscle tissue.
For the prevention of urolithiasis, to which sterilized cats are more susceptible, feeds are used that contain special components to better remove fluid from the animal's body, eliminate sediment and sand in the urine. Such components are absent in conventional budget food for non-sterile pets - this is an important difference.
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To maintain a healthy pet's coat, nails and teeth, it is necessary to choose foods rich in calcium, phosphorus, iron and magnesium. Tartar formation is an unpleasant and intractable problem. Therefore, feeding exclusively with wet feed is not recommended. The harmonious combination of dry and wet food will exclude the possibility of tooth loss and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. And also roughage will encourage more frequent fluid intake, which will reduce the risk of urinary stones.
There are also differences in nutrition for sterile cats and cats. Ladies are more prone to problems with overweight, and representatives of the stronger sex of domestic cats are more likely to suffer from the formation of stones in the bladder. Special food takes these features into account, while conventional food for non-sterile pets is rarely gender-specific.
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After choosing a specialized food for your pet, the next step is to determine the dosage. The manufacturer always indicates on the pack the recommended portions depending on the weight, age, breed and behavioral characteristics of your pet (for example, food for active cats, for seniors). As a rule, there is a table on the back of the pack with the product, which indicates the daily rate and dosage in accordance with the weight of the animal.
Veterinarians recommend fractional meals in small portions (2-4 times a day).
Thus, the increased interest of the castrated animal in food can be satisfied, while eliminating the possibility of overeating. The veterinary clinic will help you to weigh the pet correctly and choose the necessary food.
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A neutered cat can be fed with regular food. The main thing is to pay attention in a timely manner to the slightest negative changes in the state of his health. First of all, unfortunately, animals that have undergone sterilization suffer from urolithiasis. And if the choice of the owner in a pet store or pet food department stopped at regular food, he should be sure that his pet does not have symptoms of cystitis: the tailed one does not sit in the tray for a long time, does his business quickly and accurately,the color and smell of the cat litter does not cause alertness after the pet has gone small.
In addition to specialized food, it is not recommended to exclude natural and plant foods from the diet of a sterilized cat: do not be afraid to delight your pet with pieces of raw and boiled meat, fish, solid vegetables to maintain dental health and increase natural fiber in the diet. Fermented milk products (milk, sour cream) should also be present in the diet of a castrated cat to support digestion.
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Manufacturers rating
Let us analyze which food manufacturers and brands should be chosen for spayed cats. The current market for the animal feed industry is diverse. Fortunately, manufacturers willingly take care of maintaining the healthy life of our furry pets. But not every owner can afford to purchase premium food. Several brands can be distinguished among the most popular and relatively affordable brands.
- Pro Plan rich in a variety of flavors: turkey, salmon, chicken, rabbit. Launches a specialized Derma series for pets suffering from hair problems and allergies. Of the medicinal properties, it is also possible to note the rich content of fiber, which contributes to proper digestion and elimination of hairballs.
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- Royal canin produces a series of Sterilized specifically for neutered cats and neutered kitties, perfectly helps to fight overweight, and also contains a number of medicinal components. Of the minuses, a high content of chicken protein can be noted, which is not suitable for cats prone to allergies.
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- Holistic - dry food based on meat and cereals. It contains up to 15% natural beef, and the cereal base is rice, which contributes to good digestibility. This brand is also rich in vitamins to help maintain a healthy coat.
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For an overview of Royal Canin Sterilized Cat Food, see below.