Kitchen design options 18-19 sq. m
In the arrangement of the kitchen, every little thing matters. I would like the room to be as cozy, comfortable and stylish as possible. The modern approach to its design implies the creation of a special atmosphere characteristic of a particular style. Consider in the article options for kitchen design 18-19 sq. m, as well as the main design criteria, the nuances of the arrangement of furniture and the selection of style.
Basic rules for registration
Kitchen 18-19 sq. m is considered typical: this footage is quite enough for the embodiment of different design options. If desired, it can be connected to the adjacent room, expanding the space, making its perspective unique, and the layout open.
And in this regard, the project can begin with obtaining approval for the combination.
If the owner of the dwelling decided to connect the kitchen with the loggia, he should know: you cannot demolish the wall partition completely. Partial demolition is allowed, in which the side sections of the wall remain. If they are demolished, it is necessary to provide support through glass doors or other structures. In addition, when combining a kitchen with a balcony or loggia, you cannot transfer radiators to a wall with a window. We'll have to insulate the walls and floor, install a double-glazed window in order to reduce heat loss.
There are a number of key requirements to consider when thinking about your design.
- Design begins with drawing up a project. He will clearly indicate how best to arrange furniture, taking into account the functionality of the kitchen, how to carry out communications.
- It is important to think over the zoning of the space. This will allow dividing the room into separate functional zones with a clear organization of the interior composition.
- It is necessary to organize the lighting correctly so that the room seems as cozy and comfortable as possible.
- It is important to consider the material of the wall, ceiling and floor cladding, taking into account the practicality and resistance to abrasion, moisture, and odor absorption.
- Furniture is selected taking into account its location according to the rule of the working triangle. This will increase convenience when preparing food and cleaning the work area.
- The design of the room should obey the style taken as the basis for the entire dwelling. What style is in other rooms - that should be in the kitchen.
- All functional areas are designed in the same style, the same color scheme, taking into account the general harmony of furniture elements.
- When arranging, leave room for free movement: nothing should interfere with the comfort of household members.
- Textiles for windows and furniture are selected taking into account practicality, ease of washing (cleaning). Its shape and size should be aesthetic and practical.
- The style of the room should appeal to all household members, as well as its color embodiment. If the tones are not chosen correctly, it makes the atmosphere uncomfortable.
- All design components (from furniture to cladding material) are selected in approximate status. Cheap elements at the level of expensive ones reduce the status of the interior.
The size of the kitchen is 3 by 6 meters, and it can accommodate up to three functional areas: a working, a dining room and a guest room. However, they need to be positioned in such a way as to simplify the work of cooking and washing dishes.
Based on this, the guest corner can be located further from the working and dining areas.
When arranging a kitchen, you must take into account its layout. This is reflected in the type of furniture, the way it is arranged. If, for example, the kitchen is complicated by protrusions or niches, you have to reckon with them, choosing a modular set in such a way as to smooth out the disadvantages of perspective. Somewhere, you will have to give up wall cabinets altogether if you want to install a kitchen near the windows.
Finishing features
Finishing materials for the kitchen must obey certain requirements. They must be resistant to abrasion, moisture, dust, dirt, mold that can form in apartments with high levels of humidity. We'll have to think about what exactly will be on the walls, ceiling and floor so that repairs are not too frequent.
As for the ceiling, depending on the type of room, you can use ceiling tiles, drywall and stretch film. If the kitchen is located in the attic, a wooden floor is also allowed, which can be painted in the desired color. The film is considered a good choice: it stretches well, wipes easily, does not fade and can convey the texture of different materials.
Plasterboard is a good choice as an element of ceiling design. Together with a stretch canvas, it allows you to create truly unique ceiling compositions, consisting of one or two levels. It is easy to integrate lighting devices into it, it is able to take any shape, provides painting and is designed for more than 10 years of service.
Both the film and drywall weigh a little, and therefore do not create an unnecessary weight load on the load-bearing walls.
The choice of wall cladding depends on various factors: the resources of a certain style of the interior, the preferences of the owners of the house, the purpose of the functional zone, its specific location. For example, the apron can be very diverse, for example, from ceramics, glass, laminate... Each type of raw material has its own characteristics. Skinali are considered one of the best solutions when choosing a finish for an apron.
The seating area can be decorated with wallpaper. However, you need to choose them correctly: paper canvases that do not have moisture-resistant impregnation are not suitable for kitchens. In addition, so-called liquid wallpaper cannot be used here. They are completely unstable to moisture and are afraid of fumes generated during the cooking process.At the same time, fiberglass and fiberglass will last for a very long time, and, if desired, they can be painted repeatedly, updating the interior.
For the floor, it is better to choose between tiles, laminate and linoleum. Linoleum is considered a budget material that is easy to install. Tiles are more difficult to lay out, although they allow you to perfectly zone part of the space. If desired, finishing materials can be combined with each other: this allows you to add originality to the interior.
As for carpets, they can only be used in guest kitchens and living rooms. However, it is better to choose products without long pile for arrangement: they are too difficult to care for. So that cleaning does not seem too tedious, you can lay linoleum of the desired width on the floor: it has no seams, you do not have to suffer, removing dirt from the coating.
When buying a material, it is necessary to pay special attention to the class of raw materials: the higher it is, the more durable and better the finish.
Arrangement of furniture and appliances
The placement of existing furniture items, as well as interior accessories, always depends on the shape of the room, its complications, the convenience of users and the degree of illumination. The headset is often installed along one of the walls, which allows you to make the most of the space, freeing up a considerable part of it to accommodate the guest and dining areas. In narrow rooms, furniture is arranged linearly, choosing a longer wall as the basis for dividing zones.
Usually, in this case, the set is placed along a short wall, separating the working area from the refectory with a table and chairs. The third (guest) area is separated by the back of the sofa or some kind of cabinet with a lamp. For the convenience of users, each zone, in addition to the general one, is provided with auxiliary lighting.
If the room is wide or moderately rectangular, it is equipped with a corner kitchen. It is located closer to communications, separated from the rest of the zones, for example, by a small island or peninsula, or even a bar counter. The latter option allows you to unload space, save space for placing a more hospitable guest area with a sofa or armchairs, complemented by a coffee table.
In a square room, you can put both a corner and a linear kitchen. U-shaped models for 3x6 footage are not suitable: they visually eat up the space, making it uncomfortable. If the furniture is placed in a corner, separated by a bar counter, a guest corner or a recreation area can be located along one of the blank walls. The dining area should be located next to the work area, so that it is easier for the owners to set the table and clean the dishes after eating.
If the project provides for the arrangement of a kitchen-bedroom, it is necessary to put the sofa in such a way that when it is unfolded, there is room for free movement around the room. It is better to build appliances in such a room into a headset: this will save usable space and allow you to accommodate everything to the maximum. To ensure that the interior does not seem overwhelmed, it is important to select furniture with an emphasis on functionality.
If there are niches, it is necessary to use each of them for storing kitchen utensils.
Style solutions
In a kitchen with an area of 18-19 squares, you can create an interior composition of different types. Of course, it is not easy to implement the classics here: there is not enough space for this, and pomposity with a moderate area will not look like a status. but modern and other design directions in such rooms will be very appropriate... Furniture shapes in them can be linear, slightly curved, symmetrical or asymmetrical.
The best options for stylistics will be the directions of minimalism, modern, art deco, brutalism, high-tech, Scandinavian style. All of them are sharpened for the maximum creation of visual space, undemanding to openwork and excessive decoration.Minimalism completely excludes everything superfluous, which allows you to install a set, a dining group, a sofa or a comfortable kitchen bench in a kitchen with a linear or angular layout.
Vintage design trends will require the maximum amount of disguise the built-in technique, creating an atmosphere of immersion in a specific historical era. Here, it is advisable to focus on the guest area, which is why the interior should be decorated with a sofa with beautiful upholstery. Chairs will also have to be supplemented with removable textile covers. Curtains should be consistent with covers and upholstery.
If the room is square, it can be visually divided into 2 parts by placing a sofa with a video zone on one side, and a working and dining area on the other. If it's rectangular, it's easier to put everything in a row. If the owners do not plan to put a sofa in the room, the dining group can be located in the center of the room. In order for the style to convey the desired mood, you will have to pay attention to the materials and accessories used.
For example, for the loft style, you will have to choose a brick finish, for high-tech it is important to show the synthetic component of the facades, for modern use coatings with a mirror effect... Gloss is also needed for minimalism and art deco styles. It can be a beautiful print of a glass apron, torn brick finish, imitation of expensive wood.
Furniture should be simple, but tasteful, combined with metal fittings or finishing materials for built-in appliances. It is better to designate the wall near the dining group or recreation area with an accent finish that contrasts with the main background design.
Beautiful examples
Nothing tells about the stylistic possibilities of kitchen design with a useful area of 18-19 squares like illustrative examples.
- accentuating the dining area with printed wallpaper;
- an example of arranging a modern kitchen with a functional island;
- an example of a harmonious design of the kitchen working area;
- reception of space zoning to create an unobtrusive organization;
- stylish kitchen interior with a sofa and a suite with a peninsula;
- an example of lighting each functional area of a modern kitchen;
- installation of a kitchen with a peninsula to save space for a recreation area;
- equipping the corner with compact furniture in the ceiling to save space for other functional areas;
- kitchen with an island dining group and original appliances;
- room design option in a minimalist style.