Variants of color combinations in the interior of the kitchen

It has long been known that we spend a lot of time in the kitchen, if it is cozy, warm, there is a slight smell of your favorite coffee or spices, fresh vegetables, fruits or meat. And if at the same time the kitchen space is aesthetically attractive, then the whole family will be happy to gather at the dinner table to share their successes and failures. In many ways, coziness depends on the competent combination of colors in the design of the kitchen. The color palette will affect not only the mood of the household, but also their appetite. That is why, when decorating a kitchen from scratch or renovating it, it is advisable to develop several color combinations and choose the one that will suit all family members.

Color in the interior plays not only an emotional role, but also carries a utilitarian function.

Professional designers have developed several rules for combining colors that will help avoid mistakes even at the stage of planning a renovation.

Determine the starting point. It will depend on what is already in the room. When planning a kitchen in a new apartment, you can choose a color scheme based on your own desires and capabilities. If we are talking about cosmetic repairs to an existing kitchen set (the most expensive kitchen component) or equipment of an unusual color, then you need to start from them.

Consider the dimensions and geometry of the room. With the help of light reflective surfaces, it will be possible to visually enlarge the kitchen and raise the ceiling.A dark niche can be lightened with white furniture and appliances. A small kitchen will be even smaller if it is painted with more colors. And too much space can be compressed by using saturated dark colors and shades.

Consider artificial and natural light sources. The number and size of windows, lamps, sconces, countertop lighting, as well as the side of the world - all will affect the choice of colors. With a small amount of lighting, the kitchen will be made lighter and more comfortable with cream, beige, yellow shades. Shades of blue, gray, black will create a feeling of coolness in a hot southern kitchen.

Remember that each style has its own color. If we are talking about standard apartments with a kitchen no more than 15-16 sq. m, then not every style is appropriate in a small room. For example, pretentious baroque, empire, rococo is hard to imagine in such a kitchen.

But minimalism, hi-tech, modern, modern and classic styles are perfect for the kitchen and dining room.

• Classic differs in natural colors: white, green, gold in combination with pastel shades can be both primary colors and accents.

• Restrained minimalism will visually expand the space not only due to a small amount of furniture, but also calm colors in the design.

• Loft and the industrial loft love space, natural wood, rough brick and various metal structures. Therefore, the colors here will be appropriate: brick red, brown, metallic. But this style is respectful of bright accessories of yellow, green colors.

• Rural styles they look cozy and cute not only in a private house, but also in a city apartment. Therefore, Provence and country are chosen by those who love a calm range of wildflowers, knitted rugs and lace napkins. And the natural wood inherent in the country will make the kitchen even warmer.

• Chrome plated - glass high-tech - these are not only shades of gray, but also lilac, lemon. The advantage of style is the ability to increase the space through the use of glass.

Don't try to use all your favorite colors at the same time. No matter how large the kitchen is, there is no need to resist the cacophony of color. With the already existing wood-like countertop, lilac wallpaper in a silver star is unlikely to look beautiful, no matter how beautiful they are. In the design of any interior, it is recommended to use no more than 3 colors, or rather 3 colors (that is, khaki and olive will refer to the same color, since they are shades of yellow).

This rule is also called "60/30/10". Professionals consider it to be the main one, and home craftsmen have long and successfully used it in practice.

Most likely, the one who chooses red, poisonous green, yellow as the dominant color, that is, any bright color, will soon regret it. Still, the background should be calm, not irritate the eyes and the nervous system.

The three-color rule also applies to neighboring shades. You can find out which colors are adjacent and which ones are contrasting using Itten's color wheel. It is an irreplaceable assistant not only in the selection of the interior, but also in clothes. It can be used to create a wide variety of color combinations for primary, secondary and tertiary colors. Moreover, there are many options for such circles with tips to determine how best to combine certain shades.

For example, this blue kitchen is nothing more than a clever use of neighboring shades of blue.

An analog kitchen is not a combination of shades of one color, but of nearby colors. For example, it is easy to see from the color wheel that bright peach, light yellow, and light green are adjacent colors.

In addition to the contrasting and similar choice of colors, the interior can be monochrome, that is, one-color. This option is considered the most difficult for beginners. If you make the kitchen truly monochrome, then it will even be unpleasant to enter here: one color reflected from all surfaces will cause despondency or aggression.

It is important here to use shades of the main color wisely and to add accents with the help of accessories, as, for example, in these photos.

• Choose the right background. A novice designer will be helped by advice for all occasions: if you doubt the choice of color, take pastel colors as a basis. Itten's circle will also help determine which shades are pastel. White, gray, beige, milky are versatile colors that will perfectly cope with the task of being the background of the kitchen. But from the point of view of practicality, not all light shades are suitable for families with children and animals. Or you will have to choose easily washable materials in this color scheme.

• Do not forget about the color of the floor, ceiling, walls. During the renovation, people think about the color of the walls much more often. But they forget about the floor and ceiling. To prevent this from happening, we suggest using color matching tables, with which you can choose not only the main color, but also shades. In addition, starting a renovation, you can predict how the kitchen space will change if you use dark and light shades of the floor, walls, ceiling and furniture.

• Know basic color combinations. All colors are divided into chromatic (color) and achromatic (black, white, all shades of gray). Any achromatic color goes well with another achromatic color. And it's the perfect tool for budding designers.

When choosing other colors, the following combinations are the most successful:

• classical triads (in Itten's circle): orange - violet - green; bordeaux - dark blue - olive; light green - lilac - bright peach, etc.;

• contrasting colors that need to be used with great care, making one color the primary and the other secondary: orange + blue, green + red, purple + olive;

• any color combined with white, black or gray.

Experienced designers recommend choosing the object in the kitchen space that will be the most attractive. Very often they focus on furniture, but this is not at all necessary. After all the most vivid impression can be given not only by furniture, but also by unusual wall decoration or curtains, ceiling or accessories.

If you decide that the walls will have a bright finish, then the rest of the space elements will have to be muted: neither the furniture, nor the floor, nor the ceiling should have a bright color and pretentious appearance. Accompanying colors for bright photo wallpaper or color print will be white, black, gray or pastel shades of colors used in wallpaper.

If the walls are just a calm background, then they will well emphasize the rest of the furnishings. White walls with natural wood (furniture, floor) and a bright accent spot look especially harmonious.

Stucco walls are suitable for large areas. To emphasize the beauty of the pattern, they often use gold, silver, bronze. But you can highlight the picture with a darker shade, or, conversely, make the wall darker.

An accent with a work backsplash is a great way to make your kitchen look appealing and vibrant. After all, here you can use a huge amount of materials that will play not only with shades, but also with texture. A bright monochromatic color will accentuate the beauty of furniture or draw attention away from less attractive elements. But such an apron is a good idea to choose a companion - a chandelier lampshade, a flower pot.

A multi-colored apron also looks interesting, but in this case, the walls, floor, furniture should be monochromatic, muted shades. Although in the modern world, colorful aprons and brightly colored furniture to match are quite popular. But here you need to have good taste in order to find a balance between all shades, lighting and take into account the footage of the kitchen. Therefore, it is much safer to use a bright apron against the background of pastel furniture and walls, or a bright kitchen against the background of a pale apron.

Horizontal surfaces automatically attract the eye as soon as we enter the room. That is why you need to decide for yourself: do you want to see a bright spot constantly in front of your eyes, or is it better to stay on something discreet. After all, this is not only a matter of beauty, but also of practicality.

Also, the countertop needs to pick up a companion. For example, a wooden table - wooden frames for pictures or crafts, window frames, chairs. For the bright plastic countertop, you can match the curtains with a floral print, the upholstery of the sofa, by choosing other shades or adjacent colors.

If the kitchen set is the starting point, then, most likely, its color will be primary or secondary, that is, it will be 60% or 30%. And very often these are shades of brown. To create a kitchen design for brown furniture is a blessed business. After all, here the background will be beige, milky shades, khaki and olive. But brown furniture needs a light floor. But other colors in the design should be used with caution. Calm range for the accomplished people.

Although the modern industry makes extensive use of MDF and other materials in other colors. At the same time, furniture can be so bright that its color must be compensated for with pale walls, otherwise the kitchen will turn into kitsch or boho.

Green, yellow, orange are frequent guests on kitchen facades. But here it is important to choose the right shades so that the colors do not turn into poisonous. But blue is used more often as an accent. If you decide to choose blue furniture, then it is better to make the walls plain, dim (pale blue, gray, white).

If the kitchen space allows you to walk around and get cute things in the form of wall plates, panels, paintings, photographs, bonsai, flowers, toys, pillows, rugs, then this would be a good option to focus on these items. Correctly selected curtains, towels, mittens will become a godsend for decoration in ethnic styles. But the background for these items must be neutral. Not necessarily white, but solid.

Again to immerse yourself in style, accessories and textiles must be made in the same range... It is possible that the objects are monochromatic, but in different colors. For example, contrasting colored dummies on the sofa, drawings on the wall.

It is very important for our attitude to be in a comfortable environment. This is especially true of the place of eating. Therefore, professionals recommend using the following tips.

• The repair should begin with a drawing, which will indicate the length, width of the kitchen, ceiling height, dimensions of windows and doorways.

• Color the picture (manually or using special programs), not forgetting that in addition to walls and furniture, the color has a floor, ceiling, appliances, dishes, curtains, lamps, etc.

• Mark on the drawing which side of the world the windows face. This will be a reminder to you that the northern cuisine should be lighter than the southern one.

• Check the material for making the furniture. Don't forget: reflective surfaces will brighten the kitchen, matte surfaces will darken. A variety of textures of the same color will make the kitchen more interesting due to the depth of the texture.

• If the kitchen is a place to work at night, then you need to make it much lighter.

• Raspberry, orange, green, pistachio, yellow, eggplant, caramel are "edible" colors that increase appetite. The use of these colors, as well as pictures with products, is undesirable for those who seek to control their appetite, or use them in a very metered manner.

• Any muted shades will be relaxing and relaxing.

• Light shades will visually enlarge the space, dark ones will shrink it.

• In a multi-colored kitchen, a maximum of 5 shades are allowed in the design of the space and no more than 2 in the furniture.

• Monochrome walls should be several tones lighter than the headset. It is recommended to make the color of the floor and ceiling different.

• For an even emotional background of bright elements, there should be no more than 10% in the form of accessories.

• When using the services of professional designers, remember that you live in this kitchen: no matter how unusual the project is, you must first of all like it, not the designer.

• Sometimes intuition works better than any recommendation. Listen to yourself and not regretting to sweep aside the options to which the soul does not lie.

A classic, time-tested, is a wooden kitchen framed in white. Due to competent lighting, the floor and ceiling do not merge, but emphasize the texture of the tree. Calm brown and white make the space harmonious, albeit somewhat cool due to the large amount of white.

For the past few years, the violet-lilac range has been very popular in design. It is important to choose the right shade, otherwise it can crush with its depth. Despite being monochrome, the kitchen does not look monotonous due to the lighter wall and original countertop.

Blue is cold. But how pleasant it is to be in such a kitchen in hot weather! Palm greens balance out the shades of blue so the kitchen doesn't look cold.