Plastic kitchens: types and tips for choosing
Domestic and foreign furniture industry offers customers a wide selection of kitchen sets made of various materials. Today, kitchen facades are decorated in modern styles, have a wide range of colors, and the most unusual elements are used for their cladding. Recently, plastic headsets have become very popular. We will talk about them in the article.
Advantages and disadvantages
Before proceeding to characterize the positive or negative sides of plastic kitchens, it should be noted that this furniture is a structure made according to a certain technology, using several materials in one product.
It is a mistake to believe that only polyvinyl chloride is used in the manufacture of kitchens. Particleboard, natural wood, or MDF are taken as the basis, but the facade cladding is just made of PVC.
Plastic kitchen sets have a number of advantages.
- Plastic is a dense material and therefore is a resistant element to various household influences, as well as damage. It is very difficult to scratch and even more so to break it.
- Being moisture resistant, PVC is not afraid of the effects of water and is easy to clean with conventional products.
- It is not subject to structural changes as a result of exposure to different temperatures.
- The material is safe for health.
- Its surface can be matte or glossy in appearance.
- Plastic comes in a variety of colors. The ability of a finishing material to imitate the texture of wood, brick, expensive stone or paint provides it with immense popularity.
Along with positive qualities, plastic kitchen facades also have disadvantages.
- Unfortunately, glossy surfaces get dirty very quickly. The headset has to be washed and wiped regularly.
- Matte facades need to be cleaned even more often than glossy ones, since it is very difficult to remove dirt that has been ingrained from time to time from such a surface.
- The joints of the plastic base of the facade with the edge are susceptible to contamination. If it is made of metal, it may fade over time.
- Thin plastic is susceptible to rapid fading when exposed to direct sunlight.
Views
The industry produces different types of plastic, differing in structure, thickness, and appearance.
Most often, kitchen furniture facades are used:
- roll, sheet, acrylic material;
- fiberglass.
Plastic sheet for facade cladding is an environmentally friendly product.
It is obtained by pressing specially designed grades of paper under high pressure. Then they are processed with an absorbent. Finished products are samples of a material, solid in structure, with high quality characteristics and a varied palette.
Acrylic plastic is very often used for edging in one-piece kitchen facades. Acrylic is very durable and comes in a variety of colors. Manufacturers often produce completely transparent (colorless) acrylic plastic.
The production process includes several stages.
- First, a pattern is applied to the chipboard or MDF board or the surface is covered with any color. After that, each of the sheets is pasted over with an additional layer of pre-treated acrylic, and then the coating is placed under a press.
- Sections of the kitchen facades are closed with a waterproof acrylic edging. It prevents the decorative sheet from flaking. The kitchens are rich in tones and brilliance.
Acrylic plastic has a whole range of positive characteristics:
- it is wear-resistant, withstands well any mechanical stress;
- the material does not react to changes in air temperature;
- plastic is not afraid of exposure to water and steam, as well as sunlight;
- it is easy to clean and has an aesthetic appearance;
- is safe for health.
When decorating kitchen facades, fiberglass is also used. It is a synthetic material. For its production, they take specific fibers, expressed in the form of threads or bundles, and also use fiberglass. These elements are additionally mixed with photopolymer.
Fiberglass characteristics:
- high strength;
- the material can withstand temperature drops from - 40 to + 70 degrees Celsius;
- glass plastic does not rot;
- it has a long service life, which can be 30–35 years;
- fiberglass is a very light and shiny material.
Plastic kitchen fronts with glass doors have become very fashionable in recent years.
Design options
Facades of modern kitchen sets are made of plastic taking into account the wishes of the most demanding buyers:
- the material can be pearlescent, glossy, matte, and also have a wide range of colors;
- plastic is able to imitate different textures, so the kitchen facade often has not only rectangular shapes, but also curved lines in its design.
Kitchen sets with plastic fronts, designed in different styles, are highly valued.
Among them, the leading positions in the market are occupied by:
- classic style;
- Japanese minimalism, hi-tech;
- modern, combining combined two-tone shades.
Facades in classic style are designed in such a way that they look natural. Usually, kitchen furniture is made from natural solid wood, therefore plastic for facades is selected in accordance with the beautiful natural tones of trees, such as, for example, oak or alder. Plastic colors can be monochromatic or combined, consisting of two or three shades. Most often they use beige, brown, white, yellow, light green tones.
A strict and noble look to the kitchen set is given by the facades made of matte plastic with straight lines in design, made in the manner of natural stone. They are complemented by handles with the same matte metal finish. It can be antique gold, copper or bronze.
The acrylic foil under gilding, which is often pasted over the ends of kitchen facades, brings originality and solemnity.
Monochromatic kitchens made of white or beige plastic always fit organically into the overall furniture ensemble. Facades in this color give the room a solemn look, kitchens look very elegant against the background of dark wallpaper and a backsplash.
Japanese minimalism - this is a style in which there is no decor or fittings on the facades of kitchens. It is characterized by the absence of a large number of design elements. The color scheme of the facades can be monochromatic or have several shades. For example, the colors of natural trees are very beautifully combined with shades of natural stone.
For this style, kitchens with plastic facades in cream, honey, pearl, coffee tones are preferable.
Hi-tech style differs in the smoothness of the facade surfaces, their brilliance and the minimum amount of decor. Plastic facades can be radial (rounded), and not only have straight lines in the design. To give shine and gloss to the surfaces, acrylic plastic is used.
Very often, for the decoration of facades, two color tones are used, which are also contrasting shades with each other. For example, the combination of vanilla in contrast to the dark chocolate tone emphasizes the clarity of the lines and the sophistication of the design.
Modern in plastic kitchen facades expressed in a combination of two contrasting colors with each other, or in shades that are as close to each other as possible. Art Nouveau facades have a glossy surface with rounded edges. Used red, gray, brown-beige, blue-blue, gold in combination with a purple tint, orange-yellow plastic. For lovers of bright and juicy colors, a kitchen made of red monochromatic plastic is suitable.
In the last decade, furniture factories have been manufacturing kitchen sets with facades containing photo printing.
For such purposes, an acrylic film is used, which is a fairly moisture resistant material.
It is fixed on the facade under the influence of ultraviolet radiation. The result is a hard coating on top of the pattern.
What it will be depends on the chosen style for the kitchen and on the color variety.
- Often in classic style, a photo is applied to the kitchen facade in black and white, imitating pencil sketches.
- For style high tech use photo printing with clear geometric patterns.
- Japanese minimalism in kitchen facades made of plastic, it is expressed in natural subjects, hieroglyphs.
- Style modern can contain any image. As a rule, this is a picture with some kind of landscape, bird or animal.
- Facades with various objects are popular.for example with a cup of coffee. Images of large flowers and vines have become fashionable.
Rating of the best manufacturers
Today there is a huge number of furniture holdings, factories, firms engaged in the production of plastic kitchen sets. The most demanded on the market are the cuisines of Italian, German, Spanish, Russian and Belarusian companies. Their assortment includes products manufactured using advanced technologies. Plastic kitchens are highly durable, environmentally friendly, and beautiful in appearance.
Among European manufacturers of kitchens with plastic facades, the leading factories are occupied by the following factories: Alvic from Spain, Niemann, Leicht, Bulthaup, Kuchenberg, Siematic from Germany, Liri / Gentas and Alrmo from Italy.
Alvic manufactures kitchens with glossy facades. They are distinguished by high wear resistance and strength.
German company Niemann offers a collection of kitchens with a glossy plastic finish, characterized by a high degree of reliability and resistance to abrasion.
Liri / Gentas manufactures luxury kitchen sets with plastic facades in the color of wood, natural stone. The surface can be multi-layered and rough to the touch. Plastic is able to withstand any mechanical stress, does not fade and pleases the eye for many years.
Firm "Alermo" offers customers excellent Italian-made plastic kitchens, famous all over the world for their gloss, unique design solutions.
Among domestic manufacturers, the most famous companies for the production of plastic kitchens are: Maria, Stylish Kitchens, Rimi. Such enterprises are widely known as “Shatura-Furniture”, “Kitchen Empire”, “Announcement”, “Atlas-Lux”, Zetta, “Forema”, “Harmony”.
Plastic kitchens from Belarusian manufacturers are highly valued in the world market. They do not lose out in the quality and durability of products of Russian and foreign enterprises. The most famous furniture factories are "Call" and "Yavid"... Plastic facades of their kitchens are made in various modern styles. In the catalogs of companies you can find a kitchen for every taste.
Features of choice
Kitchen furniture should not only be comfortable, durable, but also fit very well into the interior of the room. For large kitchens, ready-made headsets are suitable, and in small kitchens it is preferable to place modular and corner kitchens made of plastic. Modular kitchens come in a variety of colors.
Modern designs allow you to make custom-made furniture with the required number of interior elements, as well as freely change sections among themselves.
Modular furniture is prefabricated and very suitable for small apartments. In this case, you should not purchase a modular plastic kitchen with photo printing on the facades. The room will visually decrease even more.
Are very popular corner furniture sets... They are installed in small square kitchens. Facades are selected in light colors.
When choosing a plastic kitchen, you should pay attention to the material with which the edge of the facades is processed. The quality of the finished headset and, accordingly, the level of its price will depend on what elements were used and how they were processed.
The edge completes the plastic kitchen façade. It can be made from different materials.
- The most common type of edging is considered to be a PVC edge. This material is very easy to install on facades due to its high plasticity. It wears out quickly enough, often deforms during the operation of furniture.
- The acrylic edge is very actively used for framing, especially if it is a transparent material. The appearance of the facade turns out to be very attractive, however, in comparison with PVC, acrylic is expensive.
- The most common type of edging material for plastic kitchen facades is an aluminum frame.... With such an edge, the facade of any kitchen looks not only modern and stylish, but also characterized by a high degree of reliability and durability. The production uses an aluminum profile with different sizes and thicknesses. Metal and multi-colored plastic create all the conditions for an unusual modern kitchen design.
Care Tips
A plastic headset requires a simple leaving:
- you need to regularly get rid of dirt, remove drops of water and fat in a timely manner with a dry cloth;
- it is not recommended to use abrasive agents, substances containing alcohol and chlorine for cleaning (washing) facades.
The following video provides an overview of the white plastic kitchen of the Belarusian furniture factory "Call".