Kitchens with a column in "Khrushchev": layout, design, examples
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Often unsuccessful layout, lack of free space and non-standard solutions in the interior do not make it possible to fully implement all design ideas when arranging a kitchen. The situation is largely complicated by the fact that most of the small-sized space is occupied by a gas water heater, most often they were installed in a "Khrushchev", but nowadays more and more homeowners use water heaters.
However, you can always find options that can transform the interior of this functional area.
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Advantages and disadvantages
The advantage of gas water heaters in an apartment is undeniable - it is an inexpensive and constructive solution that allows you to heat water. It is no secret that in the summertime in the homes of many of our compatriots there are massive water outages, and even with the onset of cold weather, accidents often happen - the gas water heater then becomes a real lifesaver.
The modern home appliance market offers a wide selection of models that differ in power, size, functionality and cost, therefore everyone can choose a product that will best meet the technical conditions of the apartment and the buyer's financial capabilities.
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The disadvantages of such solutions include the complexity of the design of the room - the protruding element does not allow to fully implement the ideas of completing the kitchen... Even before the start of repair work, you need to decide on the location of household appliances and furniture sets. The most budgetary option is to leave everything as it is, but to optimize the space and the necessary changes in the interior, you can consider transferring communications. However, this is a complex and unsafe business.
Firstly, such movements must be coordinated with the relevant authorities without fail. Secondly, the possibilities of installing the speakers are seriously limited, so the water heater should be located at a distance of at least 3 cm to any surface, the wooden elements should be placed even further. Installation of a column above a stove and other sources of fire is not allowed; meters should be located at a distance of at least 15 cm.
If an old manual ignition system is installed in the apartment, then it is strictly forbidden to turn off the water without turning off the gas and not allowing the system to cool down - failure to comply with this requirement often leads to an explosion.
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Layout options
There are several designs for column placement.
Hidden way
In this case, the equipment is hidden behind the facades, however, it is necessary to take into account several important points:
- the distance between the gas water heater and the inside of the module must be 3 or more centimeters in accordance with fire safety rules;
- in the cabinet, it is imperative to provide for the presence of ventilation holes;
- it is advisable to isolate the cabinet from the inside - it is best to use a special heat-reflecting film for this;
- When accepting the furniture block, be sure to make sure that there are openings for the gas supply - pipes and corrugations.
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Column in sight
In this case, the device is placed between the cabinets, here the requirement for a 3-centimeter distance to the furniture surfaces must also be observed, the module case must be treated with heat-insulating compounds.
If the column and the cabinets are the same color, then the whole composition will look harmonious and the difference will not be evident. If you wish, you can use a spectacular move and make the column contrasting - in this case, it must certainly be combined with other shades in the interior of the kitchen.
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Some room owners prefer to completely remove the column outside the kitchen space. Let's make a reservation right away - this option is laborious and financially costly, usually they resort to it when the column does not fit into the concept of the kitchen space at all. However, keep in mind that such a heater cannot be placed everywhere. The volume of the room must be at least 7.5 cubic meters. m with a wall height of 2.25 m.
Most often, they try to transfer the column to the bathroom, but if it does not differ in special dimensions, then there will be no sense in such a solution - along with the conveniences in the kitchen, you will get discomfort in the bathroom, not to mention that such a solution is unsafe.
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How to arrange correctly?
The easiest way to achieve compliance with the overall style of the interior is to replace the old gas water heater with a fashionable designer model. In any outlet you can find many of the most interesting options for water heaters of different colors - black, white, metallic and other monochromatic colors.
There are even quite original columns - with all kinds of decors, for example, prints of birds and animals, stylized as Gzhel or Palekh painting. Of course, this option will cost a pretty penny, but the painted column will not need to be hidden - you can only be proud of it.
If you are using a hidden column layout, then an excellent design solution would be to use a door made of tinted or frosted glass, such a "house" will look very original. The tinting looks especially impressive if the whole kitchen is designed in black colors.
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When the location of the column is angular, then it can always be separated by a small niche, which visually separates the water heater from the general kitchen interior. Designers recommend using decorating tricks that will help make the speaker more harmonious in the overall interior.
One of the most original ways to "make a speaker" related to the rest of the kitchen decor is to paste over its surface with the same wallpaper as the walls of the entire room, or, if you use tiles and panels for decoration, decorate it with vinyl film, similar in texture and color. You can paint the heater with non-combustible enamel, usually heat-resistant metal paints are used.
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If you dream of having a designer column, then you can do it yourself and choose one of the options.
- Drawing. You can decorate the gas water heater with some interesting ornaments or a pretty picture; in the absence of artistic talent, you can always use ready-made stencils.
- Stickers. Themed and funny self-adhesive pictures look elegant and dignified in any interior. If they are chosen correctly, then not only do they not destroy the design concept, but also make it more expressive.
- Magnets. You can hang a magnet on the water heater, it would be a good idea to place images from different countries, so you get a very stylish and effective rack.
- Reminders. Any motivational pictures or notes with reminders (for example, "don't forget to water the flowers", "breakfast on the stove", "call grandma") will certainly come in handy on the farm.
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You can use absolutely any decors, but it is important to ensure that they are arranged harmoniously and do not turn the surface of the water heater into chaos.
If the column itself can still be decorated or initially choose a stylish and effective model, then all associated communications (chimney, as well as pipes and hoses) certainly do not need to be shown to others - as a rule, they look unpresentable and can ruin even the most thoughtful interiors.
Of the budget solutions, you can name painting the pipe in the same tone with the wall, more expensive, but at the same time an aesthetic option will be disguise for a cabinet - either behind the same where the column itself is hiding, or behind a separate one.
But you should not completely brick up communications, in accordance with safety regulations, they should always have open access.
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When decorating a kitchen with a column, it is better to give preference to light colors, it is no secret that most of the water heaters are made of white painted metal - try to use this and arrange a background in which the water heater will become almost invisible and literally "dissolve" in your environment. To do this, you just need to use milky white fronts, an apron and a refrigerator.
By the way, the use of this shade visually increases the space, makes it lighter and more airy, and care for light surfaces, contrary to popular belief, is as simple as for dark ones.
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An excellent solution for the interior of a Khrushchev with a column will be room decoration in loft or industrial style - everyone knows that such design solutions do not give rise to worry about the visibility of all kinds of engineering communications, moreover, columns, as well as meters and metal pipes can be used as an attribute of an industrial environment, the only recommendation is - it is better to artificially age the column, then the style will be one hundred percent.
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Interesting ideas
In "Khrushchev", the kitchen space itself is small, and if at the same time there is a gas water heater in it, then it is extremely difficult to make the room stylish and at the same time functional. However, this is not a reason to despair. Nowadays, there are a lot of design solutions that allow you to hide or decorate this bulky, but necessary equipment in the apartment. In our selection of photos, you will get acquainted with interesting design ideas that turn the speaker into a stylish interior element that fits perfectly into a single kitchen style solution.
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For even more kitchen design ideas in the "Khrushchev" with a gas water heater, see the next video.