Kitchen combined with a loggia: rules for combining and design

The architecture of the building largely determines the advantageous arrangement of a particular room in the dwelling. When it comes to combining a kitchen and a loggia, the layman has a number of questions, one of which is the rules of agreement. In the material of this article, we will consider this issue, note the pros and cons of combining, and also dwell on the nuances of design.

Often, kitchens in apartment buildings in our country, whether panel or brick, are limited in footage and are designed in such a way that they have from 5 to 10 square meters. m. This is too little for a comfortable accommodation of households. However, when the room is adjacent to the loggia, it becomes possible to expand the usable area. This solution has its advantages, for example:

• the kitchen immediately becomes noticeably more spacious, which means it is more comfortable;
• the level of natural light will be noticeably higher;
• there is a possibility of more rational zoning of space;
• there are more opportunities for the embodiment of interesting design ideas for interior decoration;
• an increase due to the loggia allows you to install a fashionable bar counter;
• expanding the space gives the room a unique and aesthetic appeal;
• it becomes possible to move part of the kitchen furniture outside the main room;
• here it is even possible to equip a small corner for relaxation.

However, often all thoughts are broken about the three significant disadvantages of such a combination. First, you will have to break the walls, which will complicate the repair.In addition, you need to spend more money on repairs, because in addition to demolishing the walls, you will have to pay for heating and lighting wiring.

Before collecting documents, it is necessary to take into account the following: if there is no purpose to demolish the wall with the sill, and it was decided to remove only the window block, they do not take any permission for this, the repairs are done legally. You can remove a window, a door, completely repair it, and only then take the apartment plan in the BTI, making the changes made to it. When it is planned to enlarge the kitchen by removing the window-sill part of the wall, this work is called redevelopment. This is possible with the approval of a number of permits.

We will have to take into account the fact that today the demolition of the window-sill block is allowed only when sliding glass doors are installed in its place. Nobody will allow you to take out the batteries to the loggia, however, the battery that was under the windowsill will need to be moved to another place.

First, they go to the BTI and take the registration certificate for the apartment. Then you need to contact a special organization that has permission to draw up redevelopment projects. If there is no such organization, you can contact the company that was developing the project for your particular house. After you receive the project in your hands, prepare documents confirming ownership (for example, purchase and sale, deed of gift), as well as an application for redevelopment.

Now you can contact the housing inspectorate to obtain a new technical passport. When you get a resolution, you can start repairing. At the end of it, you will have to invite a representative of the housing inspectorate. He will give you an act of completion of the redevelopment work. With this document, you need to go to the BTI, where you will be given a new registration certificate.

It should be noted that only the window-sill part of the wall is subject to demolition... The side walls and sills, as well as the window beam, cannot be removed, as the load-bearing capacity may suffer. In addition, it may require harmonization and strengthening measures. The necessary work must be indicated in the redevelopment project with special meticulousness. When you want to remove the walls with a beam, this is negotiated with the design organization at the time of submission of documents. If you do get permission, you will have to take measures to restore the bearing capacity.

If an agreement on combining a kitchen and a loggia has been received, it is necessary to carry out preparatory work. In this case, it is worth taking into account that it is necessary not only to insulate the loggia, but also to glaze it correctly in order to prevent condensation. It is important to use effective materials, including vapor barriers. First of all, you will have to dismantle the old glazing and remove the finishing materials located on the loggia.

Window openings on the loggia are dismantled only if glazing from metal-plastic panels was not previously made there. If possible, the territory near the loggia is fenced off, then the frames with glass are removed. After that, the box is removed - if it is made of wood, it is cut in 2 places and pry off with a pry bar. If you plan to do a partial merge, remove the sill as it will be replaced by a table top.

Then the debris is removed. A metal fence or a standard partition should remain on the loggia. The frame is necessary for safety reasons, it will save builders from falling during repair work.After everything is cleaned, they begin to level the floor, since a monolithic slab almost always has irregularities, especially at the edges.

After concreting the floor with M300 cement, the walls are erected to the required height. For this, aerated concrete is used: it is not only easy to work with, but also has a low weight, as well as good thermal characteristics. Simultaneously with the construction of the walls, the external cladding of the loggia is performed. This is done by means of wooden blocks and siding. After that, they proceed to insulation and glazing.

At this stage of the repair, the installation of window blocks is carried out using double-glazed windows of the two-chamber type. It is better not to use single-chamber ones, since they will not give the required level of thermal insulation. It is advisable to select a profile with five chambers - this reduces heat loss. When the window block is removed and part of the wall under the window sill is dismantled, the walls and the beam are immediately strengthened.

Next, they lay electrical wiring, and also install junction boxes for sockets, switches, lead out of wires for mounting lighting devices. In order to ensure greater safety, a non-flammable corrugated hose is used for the output of the wires.

In order to insulate all cold surfaces, extruded polystyrene foam or mineral wool in blocks is usually used. The first material is considered the best because it is thinner and does not react to condensation. Ideally, a material with a thickness of 7 to 10 cm is suitable for insulation. According to the rules, the insulation is put in 2 layers with the obligatory overlapping of the joint seams. For fixing, use foam or plastic dowels-umbrellas.

To keep the room warm longer, a layer of foil-type insulating material is laid. For example, it can be penofol. After laying it, they begin to cover the surfaces with finishing materials. More often they take plywood for this, which is then putty, painted or pasted over with wallpaper. After the penofol is laid, the joining of the kitchen and the loggia is considered complete. Someone, when carrying out repairs, makes warm floors in a combined room. This is convenient from the point of view of the health of the household, and also adds to the comfort of being in the renovated kitchen.

Further arrangement will depend on various factors. For example, this is the style of the interior, the type and shape of furniture, the layout and arrangement, zoning, the choice of ceiling design, the creation of a cozy and comfortable atmosphere. If you yourself find it difficult to understand how to create something stylish and extraordinary in a combined room, you can turn to the professionals of interior design. Experts with a sense of taste and style, at a glance at a particular room, already have several ideas through which it can become an outstanding project.

When the owners know exactly what they want, it simplifies the creation of the desired interior composition. And here you can implement the most unusual solutions, up to a mini-greenhouse. For example, the place where the loggia used to be located can be used as a recreation area, a bar, an impromptu work corner, and the placement of a dining group.

In fact, the renovated space turns into a cozy room with unusual architecture, which is easier to zone, introducing an unobtrusive organization into it. The demolition of a part of the wall allows you to give the kitchen-living room a different perception, while the design possibilities can only be limited by imagination. Today, such a combination is chosen not only for small kitchens, but also for spacious rooms, due to which they can embody the style of loft, grunge, modern, hi-tech, art deco and other interior design trends.

The creation of panoramic glass doors looks very stylish and impressive in the interior. With their help, the effect of a visual increase in space is achieved and the typical framework of architecture is erased, which is often not the best in the construction of monolithic houses. Design options in such rooms can be very different.

For example, you can arrange the kitchen-living room as a modern corner-type bar... At the same time, it is recommended to take out several bar stools to the part of the former loggia. The corner of the bar can be laid out with frosted tiles, and the floor along the contour - with tiles with a pattern to match the general concept of stylistics. You can designate the place of the bar with your own lighting, while the corner is complemented by a TV or a small picture.

If you want something different, a good solution would be to arrange the window-sill part of the wall under a full-fledged dining table, choosing the length of the table top so that three or four users can fit behind it. Above the table, you can hang a holder for glasses, and in the place of the former loggia, many place a compact kitchen set. To beat the protrusions, it is recommended to trim them with a contrasting material, due to which they will look great in the interior of the renovated kitchen.

According to the design rules, when choosing a particular design, it is necessary to take into account the rules of color matching. A different emotional atmosphere should not be allowed in the two zones of the combined kitchen. The colors are the same for the whole room, and therefore one of them is the dominant, the other is its contrast, two more shades introduce versatility and combine the dominant with contrast. The background in different functional areas must be the same, otherwise a visual imbalance will be created.

In order for the kitchen, combined with the loggia, to look beautiful, it is necessary to correctly arrange the furniture elements. At the same time, you should not overload the space, as this leads to a feeling of disorder. You need to arrange furniture so that the rule of the working triangle is maintained in the room. In this case, the distance between the stove, refrigerator and sink should be approximately the same.

The kitchen will look very interesting if you choose the loft style as the basis for its style. Despite the absence of panoramic windows, you can decorate one of the walls or even part of the wall with wallpaper for brickwork.

With a small room size, you can take the minimalism style with its craving for rigor and laconicism as the basis for the design. Even a neutral color scheme will create a unique atmosphere. You can bring life to such a design with the help of living greenery. The rooms decorated in the Scandinavian style look no less beautiful.

When there is enough space, you can recreate a classic kitchen-living room in the room. To do this, you should choose a beautiful chandelier with candles on suspensions, chairs should be chosen in the design of the palace solemnity. Furniture should be decorated with carvings and gilding. The ceiling should be decorated with molding and stucco elements.

If you want eclecticism, you can try to combine different elements of furniture in the interior using the rule of matching tones. Eastern directions can be decorated with stylish sliding doors in the form of panels. By the way, the shape of the protrusion is also quite realistic to beat... For example, it is not at all necessary that the wall above the improvised table, where the window sill used to be located, be typical. You can make it arched. It is both stylish and very unusual in the interior.

When decorating an updated kitchen, one must not forget about the correct choice of curtains, through which you can hint at the idea of ​​a design or make it special. Given the small parameters of the room, it is worth choosing models of short length and modern type (for example, blinds, Roman, pleated).

We bring to your attention 10 spectacular ideas for decorating a kitchen combined with a loggia. We hope they will inspire you to create your own unique interior for a hospitable kitchen-living room.

• An example of the design of a kitchen-living room using the second level for the floor of the former loggia.

• Arrangement with the removal of the dining area, made in the loft style.

• An incredibly effective example of using a combined space for a kitchen with a corner bar.

• Removing the kitchen to the loggia, using the main space for the living room.

• Creation of a partition by means of a corner kitchen unit, successful zoning of space.

• Arrangement of the updated kitchen-living room with functional furniture in light colors.

• An original decision in the choice of style and color, bold ideas of materials and a play of contrast.

• A sunny kitchen-living room with a linear set and a detached dining group.

• A striking minimalist interior in neutral colors with an unusual lamp shape.

• A project in a classic style, combining 3 functional areas.