Membrane jackets

One of the main aspirations of a modern person is comfortable, lightweight and practical clothing that can solve several problems at once: keep warm, be breathable, water-repellent and at the same time remain stylish.

Such problems can be solved by membrane fabric, which is widely used in the production of sports and tourist clothing and equipment.

One of the first companies to develop and manufacture membrane fabrics in 1958 was W.L. Gore, founded by chemist Bill Gore. They were looking for areas for the use of a completely new chemical compound "Teflon". Ten years later, in 1969, Bill Gore's son, Bob, was able to obtain a porous film as a result of the shock test of Teflon.

In 1976 he patented the E-PTEE manufacturing technology for Gore-Tex. From that moment on, the history of the production of clothing from membrane fabric began.

Modern manufacturers use 3 types of membranes in the production of finished products.

This type of membrane removes moisture well. First, body moisture evaporates on the inside of the material, and then comes out due to evaporation.

Such a membrane does not evaporate liquid well in wet weather, and vice versa, it evaporates moisture well - in dry weather, but it is durable.

Flaw - it is not the ability to "breathe" at low temperatures.

Pore-free membrane fabric is used in the production of sportswear. And also for the manufacture of wetsuits.

The name itself contains the properties of the membrane. The pores that make up the fabric prevent moisture from seeping into the fabric, making the garment waterproof.

The main disadvantage of pore membrane clothing is its tendency to clog pores, therefore it requires special care. They wash things from the pore membrane with special means, without squeezing. Otherwise, the membrane will lose its unique properties and will get wet.

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An important advantage of pore membrane products is their high moisture resistance.

Combination of the unique properties of the above two membranes. The inner part of the tissue is covered with a layer of pore membrane, and the outside is non-porous.

It is the combination of the two types of films that made it possible to enhance the unique properties and maximally remove the disadvantages of the two types of film at once.

Thanks to modern technologies for the production of the membrane, it is divided into 3 types.

On the inside of the fabric, a membrane layer of various colors (white, transparent or colored) with a lining is applied. Thanks to the lining, additional protection against damage is created. Double-layer jackets are good to wear in the off-season.

The downside of products made of two-layer fabric is that they are heavy and less wear-resistant. They should not be used in regions with extreme temperature changes.

A membrane film and a mesh (inner layer) are applied to the fabric from the inside. It turns out a kind of "sandwich" of fabric, membrane and mesh. The fabric is lightweight and comfortable with no lining.

Manufacturers used a protective layer in the form of pimples instead of lining. This layer is evenly applied to the membrane, so the fabric becomes lightweight and at the same time protects against damage.

Membrane jackets are no longer the outfit of climbers and athletes. They have become entrenched in the daily life of most fashionistas. They are warm and cozy, they are beautiful. Therefore, there is also a fashion here. Manufacturers offer models with patch pockets, with an sewn-on or detachable hood, with and without fur, with a drawstring at the waist. To understand in favor of which model to choose, we will tell you about the main models of membrane jackets.

In the off-season, a hooded jacket is a great option. It is warm and pleasant in it. The hood can be sewn on or detachable.

The removable hood can be fastened with a lock or fixed with buttons. In some models for the autumn-spring period membrane jackets, the adjustable hood is hidden in the collar. There are hoods with a visor that protects from the sun's rays.

Some models of membrane jackets are equipped with a drawstring at the waist, which allows you to reduce the volume of the jacket, and accordingly increase heat transfer. Also, the drawstring at the waist additionally protects from the wind and gives the figure a beautiful look.

Most of the jackets for leisure and sports activities have a zip fastener. In membranes of good quality, the zipper is mined to keep moisture out.

Membrane jackets with buttons are designed more for walking in urban environments. On some models, the button fastening is attached with tape.

Another name for this model “jacket-vest” speaks for itself. Such a jacket will serve you both in the cold season and in the warmer one. Such a jacket will become indispensable in a harsh continental climate, when the weather is changing rapidly. By purchasing such a model, you get both a jacket and a vest.

Originally produced for sports and leisure, the jacket has invisibly entered the everyday wardrobe. The jacket, decorated with fur, is suitable for the urban jungle.

You will look stylish in a membrane jacket with fur. Manufacturers decorate jackets with natural or artificial fur. Buy a jacket with or without fur - it's up to you!

The membrane jacket looks good in any color scheme. The most popular colors remain black, white, red and blue. But fashion does not stand still, and stylish membrane jackets with patterns are increasingly on sale to create a brighter image of the modern woman.

To enjoy the comfort and warmth of a membrane jacket, choose it carefully.

We will give you some tips for choosing them:

1. Breathability and water resistance can be quantified. So, the first number means how quickly the fabric wicks moisture away. 8000g / m² and more is the highest indicator, 5000g / m² is the average. The lowest rate is 3000g / m^2.. if you are actively involved in sports, choose a jacket with an indicator of 1000g / m²
2. To find out what type of fabric is used in a jacket, look at the specifications of the item. The density of the fabric is indicated in Denier (D). The higher the density, the higher the number in D. For example, CORE-TEX PRO 3L 50D / 90D means: a three-layer Gorex fabric with a density of 50 Denier was used for sewing the jacket with inserts in areas subject to more wear at 90 Denier.
3. The seams of the product are even and must be glued to keep moisture out.
4. It is important to pay attention to the maximum air temperature indicated on the label.
5. The cuffs on the jacket prevent snow from getting inside, therefore they must be made of high quality material. Prefer fleece cuffs because it dries quickly so your hands won't freeze. Lycra cuffs get wet quickly, take a long time to dry and can freeze, which can cause discomfort in harsh weather.
6. Put on the hood and make sure it doesn't obstruct your head turns. The hoods are adjustable with drawstrings, elastic bands with buttons or Velcro.
7. Internal pockets are a must!
8. The inner and outer zippers must not snag when zipping or unzipping.
9. The velcro should be easy to fasten and completed with a diagonal stitching.
10. Each membrane jacket must be used as intended. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations.

Look at the label for the possible washing methods for your jacket. Manufacturers usually indicate which type of wash (hand or machine; hand only) is suitable for your garment.

It is important to wash the membrane jacket with liquid detergents. Their packaging indicates whether it is suitable for membrane tissues or not.

It is better to wash it on a delicate cycle without additional items in the drum of the machine. Rubbing against other things can ruin the properties of the membrane.

For hand wash, prepare a soapy solution with liquid detergent or laundry soap. Never rub the membrane with soap!

The water temperature should not exceed 40 °.

Rinse the jacket several times to rinse the soap out of the pores. Do not use fabric softener for rinsing!

To preserve the properties of the membrane, dry it on a hanger, after straightening the folds after washing, away from radiators.

It is better to soak the dried product with a special water-repellent agent, applying them to the surface of the product.

The membrane jacket must not be ironed or cleaned with chemicals!