Sofa bed: types, materials and selection rules
![Sofa bed: types, materials and selection rules](https://fashion.decorexpro.com/images/article/croppedtop/450-255/2019/10/sofa-krovat-vidy-materialy-i-pravila-vybora-4.jpg)
Nowadays, the assortment of upholstered furniture is huge. Customers are presented not only with various models of sofas, but also more original products, such as a sofa bed. Let's consider in detail its varieties and nuances of choice.
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Peculiarities
A sofa bed is a comfortable and multifunctional piece of furniture. Such products, supplemented by a lifting mechanism, are chosen for purchase by many consumers. On a properly selected model, you can have a great rest for both an adult and a child. In many models there is a spacious system for storing various things. Usually bedding, pillows, rugs, bedspreads are put there.
A sofa bed with a sleeping place is a practical and organic solution.
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Outwardly, this piece of furniture looks more like a wide sofa with a back and armrests located at a single level. It is not for nothing that such furniture is in great demand. The demand and relevance of such furniture designs is explained by the many positive qualities that are inherent in them.
- The products under consideration contain spacious storage niches items needed by the owners.
- In most cases, a sofa bed is it is a compact furniture structure, which does not take up a lot of free space. This quality is especially important in the cramped conditions of city apartments.
- Sofa bed in operation shows itself to be very comfortable and comfortable. The lion's share of modern models do not require special care or treatments.
- Modern manufacturers produce many different modifications of the products in question. The assortment of sofa beds is huge - there are singles, doubles, and other models. You can choose the right option for an interior in any style and color.
- The furniture in question can be selected to any wallet. In stores, there are both budget and expensive items from different materials.
- Modern models are easily brought into the "guest" position. A retractable or folding berth opens with elementary manipulations. Even a fragile girl can easily cope with such procedures.
- The sofa bed is different perfectly flat and comfortable base of the sleeping bed... Sleeping in such conditions is comfortable and pleasant.
- Many models of such beds are initially equipped with orthopedic mattress. In such a sleeping place, a person can properly rest, removing unnecessary loads from the muscles and joints. Of course, you can also look for an option without a mattress in order to further match your chosen product to it.
- Models of the furniture in question produced today have a beautiful and stylish design.
In furniture salons there is an opportunity to find such items that can become a real decoration of the interior.
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Species overview
The sofa itself is one of the varieties of the sofa, but it is similar to it only in its external characteristics. On sale you can find models of various modifications. Let's take a closer look at the characteristics of different options..
- Orthopedic... This model of sofa differs from the standard modification in that it has a firm surface and a high-quality orthopedic mattress. The last detail especially attracts buyers, since it is on such a sleeping bed that you can fully relax and unwind. True, orthopedic types are not always suitable for use by children or the elderly.
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- Double... One of the most demanded and popular sofa bed models. In another way, it is called "love nest", because it can be easily and quickly unfolds, transforming into an ideal double bed.
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- Triple... An equally popular variety. In terms of its dimensions, it is larger than the classic two-seat design. The sizes of three-seater products are close to standard sofas.
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- Quadruple room. A larger sofa model, may have a more spacious berth. The dimensions of these products are close to those of large sofas.
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- With three backs. Attractive options create a special comfort in the room. You can have a good rest on such upholstered furniture both during the day and in the evening. Storage boxes are also provided under these beds. Products with three backs are fenced on almost all sides - only one long side remains open. Sleeping and resting in the conditions of this furniture is considered not only comfortable, but also safer.
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- Soft back... Models with soft backs look nice and cozy. The latter can have both straight and angular structure. Especially smart are the specimens with the ultra-fashionable carriage coupler.
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- Corner. They are found in many dwellings, as they take up little space and look attractive. Corner types of such furniture should be placed in a free corner of the room.
In such products, there are always boxes for storing bedding and much more.
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Transformation mechanisms
In furniture showrooms, you can find comfortable and functional sofa bed models with various mechanisms. Some products are folding, others are sliding. Each copy has its own characteristics of work. Let's get to know them better.
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"Eurobook"
Models with this popular mechanism are widespread in many homes. The system called "Eurobook" can be either roll-out or folding. The specified mechanism is rightfully recognized as one of the most practical, functional and easy to operate. Such models are easy to unfold:
- first, the seat is gently pushed forward;
- due to this, a separate free niche will appear inside, into which part of the structure - the backrest - will fit;
- as a result, a comfortable double bed will open in front of the household.
The considered mechanism is good in that does not make furniture huge in size when folding and unfolding. Such a product can be easily placed in a small room.
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"Pantograph"
The mechanism of this type is also called "walking Eurobook". The principle of operation of this system has a lot in common with the classic "Eurobook". To unfold a sofa with a similar mechanism, you need to slightly raise the seat and move it forward. The back of the furniture should be laid in the opened space. Here, when laying out, there is no contact with the floor, since there are no rollers, which often damage the floor finish.
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Withdrawable
Roll-out mechanisms in upholstered furniture are considered simple and unpretentious in operation. They are durable and designed for frequent use. Consider what you need to do to lay out furniture with the specified system:
- you need to pull the seat towards you;
- the seat will then pull another part of the sofa-bed, thus forming a sleeping place.
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"Dolphin"
This mechanism is relatively new, but it already has a lot of fans. The sofa bed with the dolphin system can be folded and folded like this:
- pull on the hinges attached to the compartment under the sofa seat;
- you will need to pull parts with such a lifting mechanism up and towards yourself;
- then the compartment is moved and placed near the seat part, after which a spacious place for sleeping is formed.
The dolphin mechanism allows you to form a perfectly flat and comfortable sleeping place, on which there are no irregularities or bumps.
In furniture with such systems, storage boxes are usually provided.
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"Accordion"
Convertible sofa with accordion mechanism is found in many retail outlets. In such designs, there are many fasteners, which affects the final cost of products - they come out more expensive than other options.
Before buying a sofa with this mechanism, you should familiarize yourself with all its distinctive characteristics.
- Disassembly method close to the classic draw-out type options... To do this, you will need to raise the top of the furniture by slightly pulling it towards you. The mechanism will roll out by itself, and then get into the desired position.
- Having spread out such a sleeping place, you will receive perfectly flat surface.
- Such sofa bed models are suitable not only for adult users, but also for children.
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"French clamshell"
The mechanism of operation of such a system is threefold. It is usually located above the seats. These products are not met so often, since the "French clamshell" is a relatively new development.
A sofa bed with a similar system has several basic characteristics.
- The frame acts as a berth here.... It can consist of 3 sections, connected by hinge elements. Often such systems are complemented by a soft orthopedic mattress.
- Folded bed of this modification take up little free space, therefore, they are often placed in small rooms.
- Furniture with this mechanism more suitable for guest use, because it is not recommended to regularly use the "French clamshell" - the structure quickly breaks down.
- There is no storage space.
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Materials (edit)
The sofa bed can be made from different materials.
- Natural wood. Environmentally friendly, beautiful material. Initially, such furniture was made from walnut, mahogany or rattan. Currently, conifers are more often used in production - pine, larch, fir. Solid wood construction is sturdy and reliable, making good frames from it. But the wooden model requires processing from drying out and decay.
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- Chipboard, MDF. Modern inexpensive materials. They make furniture of different designs. But chipboard is a toxic material, since it contains formaldehydes. Laminated chipboard of class E-1 or E-0 is safe.
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- Metal. The metal sofa will last as long as possible and will not lose its presentation. Iron models are durable and are presented in a large assortment. Forged products are popular - they look expensive and stylish.
However, such furniture is very heavy - it is difficult to move it.
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The following materials are used for upholstery:
- fleece;
- cotton;
- jacquard;
- wool;
- mohair.
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Dimensions (edit)
The sofa bed can have a sleeping bed of different sizes. The latter largely depend on the size of the furniture body. In furniture stores, you can find models with the following parameters:
- 80x130 cm;
- 190x90 cm;
- 120x200 cm;
- 90x190 cm;
- 90x200 cm;
- 120x200 cm;
- 80x180 cm (800x1800 mm).
The depth of the furniture under consideration varies. So, in stores you can often find a sofa bed that has this parameter in the range of 80-85 cm. But there are options with less or greater depth - it all depends on the model.
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Selection Tips
Consider what criteria should be taken into account, choosing a sofa bed with a sleeping place.
- The size. The sofa you choose should fit perfectly into the layout and quadrature of the allocated room. Furniture should not block the passage or block access to other objects. Before going to the store, it is advisable to take the necessary measurements.
- Materials. It is worth giving preference to high-quality, environmentally friendly and reliable products. Materials must be durable and practical.
- Design. The sofa should harmoniously fit into the existing interior ensemble. It is necessary to monitor the consistency of styles and colors.
- Build quality. Before buying, all mechanisms should be checked for serviceability and reliability. The structure should not creak or crunch. The materials should be free of defects, abrasions. Loosely fastened parts are dangerous.
- Brand. It is advisable to buy a high quality branded sofa from a specialized store.
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Examples in the interior
A snow-white sofa with three backs and a coffee-colored seat will harmoniously look against the background of gray walls, green textiles on the windows and a light beige floor. The interior can be complemented with a soft ash or brown carpet.
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A light gray corner sofa bed will find its place in a room with light walls. You can lay a beige laminate on the floor and put a brown cabinet or chest of drawers with a lamp on top next to the upholstered furniture. You can put on the floor a carpet that combines the same colors as on the sofa.
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A soft beige sofa with a high back will look good in a room with light milk walls and a light floor. It is worth “brightening up” the interior with orange curtains, a “dense” beige carpet and a picture in a burgundy frame.
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See the next video for an overview of the Lotus-2 sofa bed.