Panels from tiles to the bathroom: advantages and disadvantages, varieties, choice, ideas

The bathroom is considered the most special room in the house, since it is in it that you can get a charge of good mood and energy in the morning, as well as get ready for bed after a busy day at work. Therefore, the interior of this room should be comfortable, stylish and have a relaxing atmosphere. To do this, you can use various design ideas, among which the installation of a decorative panel is very popular.

Any room can be easily transformed with the help of original tile decor, and the bathroom is no exception. The tiled panel in the bathroom acts not only as a stylish decoration, but also as a reliable protection for the walls from high humidity. It is installed using a special technology, due to which the durability of the coating in operation is increased and its fading is prevented. In addition, the main advantages of the panel include:

• long term of use;
• the strength of the finish;
• hygiene;
• resistance to moisture, high temperature and cleaning agents;
• acceptable price.

Before purchasing a panel for finishing a bathroom, you should decide on its size, since in many apartments this room cannot boast of a large area. First you need to figure out the size of the composition itself. Paintings that are too miniature do not look very good on ceramics, therefore designers recommend choosing their sizes so that the decoration occupies at least half of the wall area. In the event that the panel is planned to be laid out opposite the door, its size should be at least 2/3 of the wall.

It is also worth noting that the choice of the size of the panel largely depends on the area of ​​the bathroom. The owners of large rooms can not be modest with the scale of the decor and can safely decorate the entire wall with a mosaic composition (1925 * 2800 * 8 mm), choosing images with nature, ships, dolphins and the sea. In medium-sized rooms, the space for creativity is slightly limited and allows only small fragments to be applied to the wall (800 * 800 mm). In small rooms, it is best to set compositions with a clear plot of small sizes (500 * 500 mm), avoiding bright details.

To date, it has become easy to design in bathrooms thanks to a decorative panel, on which both a photo-printed sketch and a 3D image can be applied. Besides the design, the panels differ from each other in the material of manufacture. As a rule, bathroom decor is made of stone, smalt, Venetian glass, porcelain stoneware and ceramics. Moreover, the most popular material is glass, fragments made from it can have a mirror surface, different colors and shapes.

Smalt is considered the most durable, this material consists of glass pieces with a matte surface, containing an admixture of metal oxides. They have an unusual shade that allows you to create different designs. The mosaic panel in the bathroom looks beautiful, which is purchased in the form of ready-made tiles with a pattern or as individual fragments ranging in size from 1 to 3 cm.

The following types of materials also deserve special attention.

• Ceramic tile... With its help, you can lay out original drawings both on the ceiling and on the walls and floor. The main advantage of such a finish is that it is inexpensive, does not require special installation technologies, and is presented in a different color palette. The only thing is that grouting must be done between the fragments of the tile, choosing for this a high-quality material that is resistant to moisture and the appearance of fungus. A textured panel with embossed and three-dimensional tiles looks especially beautiful in the bathroom. Thanks to the relief, a wave-like texture is created, giving the design of the room a special chic.

• Porcelain stoneware. This material is produced from feldspar, quartz sand and white clay by pressing and firing them. The porcelain stoneware finish is characterized by wear resistance, durability and shock resistance, which makes it suitable for use in flooring. It is a little difficult to decorate the walls with porcelain stoneware, since the material has a huge weight, which exerts a high load on the floors. Therefore, porcelain stoneware must be laid on a reliable adhesive base. The surface of the finish can be either glossy, matte, embossed, satin, or mirrored. In addition, porcelain stoneware with imitation of natural wood, leather, fabric and natural stones is found on sale.

The main thing in the design of any room is the choice of the color palette, and the bathroom is no exception. Most often, this room is decorated with a ceramic tile panel, the background of which must necessarily match the color of the walls. If you use dark images, then the space will visually decrease, favoring an atmosphere of privacy. Light compositions, on the contrary, will visually enlarge the room, filling it with an atmosphere of comfort.

Many people prefer to make the panel bright and contrasting.... In a design dominated by a minimalist style, it is important not to overdo it with rich shades and make smooth transitions in the composition. The panel should not only match the color scheme of the general style, but also harmoniously combine with other decor items and furniture. Well suited for the bathroom pale blue, light green, beige and white.

The panel in the bathroom is a composition laid out from separate fragments, which has a complete plot. As a rule, in such rooms, surfaces are decorated with panels with a marine theme, which depict starfish, fish, shells, boats, as well as drawings of flowers and butterflies. To make the sea depicted in the plot realistic, you need to choose a larger-scale panel. It can also vary in shape and be rectangular or square. Square compositions look good in the center of the walls; they are often decorated with friezes around the perimeter.

To give the design a special effect, you should use a panel with 3-D images, which are applied to the tiles using modern photo printing technologies. This finish is an ordinary ceramic, special layers are applied to its surface, thanks to which the image is reflected. This panel can be used to decorate both walls and floors. To decorate the walls, they usually choose plots in the form of flowers, sea and tropical landscapes, a placer of pearls.

An unusual solution will be the decoration in the bathroom, made by panel-freesize, which has no clear boundaries and forms.... It is laid out from several tiles with a pattern, creating a vertical composition. On the upper and lower parts, an image is drawn, which is the beginning and end of the composition, and in the intermediate areas - an identical pattern that prolongs the plot.

For bathrooms, they usually choose frisize with plant motifs, represented by irises, chamomiles, roses, sunflowers, and lianas. Also meet panels with antique subjects. And to achieve a greater effect, a picture is created from several types of tiles, half and completely covered with drawings.

Very popular in modern bathroom design photo tile, thanks to which you can create juicy, bright and realistic compositions. Photo tiles are usually used to decorate small sections of walls and niches in the bathroom. For a beautiful interior, it is best to choose tiles with a nautical theme, which depicts old maps, seascapes, ships and shells. Photo printing is applied to individual tiles.

Tiled panels should be selected for the bath, taking into account its general style, size and color scheme of the interior. For small spaces, it is recommended to select monochrome images with a light accent color, which will expand the space. This mosaic panel with three-dimensional compositions in dark and bright colors is ideal for wall-mounting in spacious rooms.

Before giving preference to this or that type of panel, it is also important to pay attention to the area and layout of the room. For example, sometimes in a small bathroom it is possible to successfully place freesize panels on the entire wall, but at the same time the background of its image must be combined with the shade of the walls themselves.

A huge role is played by the combination of panels with plumbing fixtures and furniture. If it is difficult to find the right composition, it will be much easier to make a custom-made panel. In this case, there will be no problems with the plot, size and color scheme. In addition, you need to pay attention to the material of manufacture.

Many people prefer to create their own design in the bathrooms, since this allows them to embody any ideas into reality and choose both expensive and affordable material. Decorating surfaces made with panels is very popular in modern bathroom interiors. The process of such finishing is considered to be uncomplicated, but it requires certain knowledge. It consists of the following steps:

• preliminary measurements and marking of the base;
• applying a cement mixture to the surface and leveling with a special spatula;
• fixing the tiles.

In the case when the panel is created from small fragments of tiles, then the seamless method should be followed. To simplify the cladding process, it is recommended to pre-number all the fragments and apply a drawing to the base. The drawing itself should first be laid out on the floor. You need to start laying the tiles from the bottom, while first creating a panel, and then the background. Sometimes the composition can be located in the middle of the wall, in this case, first, the main fragments, on which the drawing is applied, are laid out, and then the side ones.

If the difference in the dimensions of the tiles in the corners exceeds 5 mm, then it is recommended to revet one corner with a whole tile, and the second with a trapezoidal trimming. As a result, the difference in size will become imperceptible, and all attention will be concentrated on the panel. It is also important to check with your fingers the correct position of the embossed or wavy tiles. This material is difficult to work with and requires a certain skill, therefore, material with front flat planes is suitable for novice craftsmen. Their position is easily controlled using a level and a rail.

In order to prevent the loss of visual appeal and tarnishing of the surface of the panel, he needs to provide regular care by performing wet cleaning in the bathroom at least once a week. You can use vinegar, ammonia, and warm soapy water to clean the decorative surface. When rust and limescale appear, the use of chlorine-containing agents is allowed.

Before you start cleaning the panel, you should open the hot water tap and close the front doors for a while. As a result, steam is generated in the room, it will settle on the surface of the walls, which will greatly facilitate the cleaning process.

Many hostesses prefer to clean the ceramic surface not with the "grandmother's" methods, but with the help of modern means. But in this case it is worth remembering that such solutions may not be entirely safe for human health. Therefore, before cleaning, you should also stock up on a construction respirator, which will protect the respiratory tract from the harmful effects of fumes.

It is also important to take into account the fact that detergents cause allergic reactions in many people, therefore when using household chemicals, you must additionally wear glasses, an apron and rubber gloves. You cannot apply the detergent immediately to the entire surface of the decorative finish, as it will dry quickly, then it will be much more difficult to wash it off than the pollution itself.

Today there are many design projects for decorating bathrooms, but ideas using panels are especially popular. This decorative element looks great in both small and large rooms, giving them a modern look and hiding all surface imperfections. Mosaic panels are usually laid out on the entire wall, choosing images of wildlife, seascapes, ships and dolphins.

Decorations on any theme are ideal for medium-sized rooms, which occupy 2/3 of the total surface. Owners of modest bathrooms need to try to visually expand the space; for this, the interior is complemented by a corner panel.

If you plan to design a bathroom with a panel for the first time, then you can choose the following options.

• Bright and stylish interior... Despite the fact that modern design provides for the use of a minimum amount of contrasting details, bright inserts will not be superfluous, it is especially well suited for bathrooms, in which not only adults, but also children spend a lot of time. To create an interesting interior, decorate with a tiled panel depicting heroes of fairy tales and cartoon characters. Typically, such compositions are placed in the area above the washbasin. Such main cartoon characters as Nemo and Dory will look beautiful in design.

• Bathroom in strict classics. You can also transform the interior of the room with the help of multi-colored tiles, which, in combination, will create a stylish panel. To do this, it is necessary to highlight the lower part of the wall with a dark frieze, the upper with a light one, and place one tiled panel on a marine theme in the center. For large bathrooms with many pieces of furniture, it is best to use a horizontal design, separating the bottom and top of the composition with two or three light tiles.

• Panels in separate areas. Looks beautiful in bathrooms and panels with vertical placement, it gives the room a special atmosphere conducive to relaxation. Contrasting compositions can be original to highlight the areas of the shower, bath, washbasin and toilet. The width of the panel should be much less than the furniture itself and plumbing fixtures. Images of fish, palm trees and the sea can start from the floor and end at the ceiling. If homeowners love abstraction, then it is best to decorate the walls with mosaics along the entire height.

For the types of tile panels for the bathroom, see the following video.