Chemistry professions

This article is for those who love chemistry, for whom the lessons of comprehending the secret of the periodic table, the transformation and combination of various substances in order to obtain a completely different result are magic that exists in reality. For those who think about a profession associated with this mysterious science, which opens up endless possibilities and broad prospects in the future.

There are many professions related to chemistry: according to some estimates, there are more than 260, according to others, even more. Some of them are associated with education in colleges and technical schools, such as a pharmacist, a laboratory assistant for chemical analysis. There are specialties that require a diploma from a higher educational institution. You can enter a university only after completing 11 grades, while for secondary educational institutions you need to take the USE for 9 grades.

Another feature is the versatility of science, its all-encompassing and all-embracing capabilities.

The next nuance flows smoothly from the previous one - a variety of professions and, therefore, prospects, both in income and in career achievements.

From a specialist whose activities are related to chemistry, a solid and solid theoretical knowledge base is required. The employee must have the ability to logical analysis, search for answers to the questions posed, the ability to draw conclusions based on the data obtained.

Accuracy is the quality required for handling hazardous chemicals. Attentiveness, accuracy, boundless patience - after all, sometimes we are talking about hundredths in the weight table, and a mistake can be very expensive (one example is the world's largest disaster at the Bhopal Chemical Plant - the number of victims exceeds the Chernobyl losses). Social responsibility can help you avoid tragedies. Understanding that the life and health of those around you inevitably disciplines you on your actions.

For some, the following feature may come as a surprise, but for a chemist, a good sense of smell is not at all a superfluous quality, because many reagents have specific odors, which also helps in working with them.

The ability to distinguish between a wide range of color palettes will come in handy for the chemist.

A large number of professions related to chemistry lead to different levels of income. Several are considered the highest paid specialties; they require the highest qualifications and knowledge.

The physics-related profession related to nuclear chemistry is one of the most promising and challenging. To obtain an education of this level will require a lot of work and effort. The specialist deals with high-energy chemistry, which belongs to the branch of physical chemistry, which studies the physicochemical processes accompanying nuclear reactions. Nuclear chemistry is the convergence of three disciplines: radiochemistry, nuclear physics, and chemical physics.

The general name of the profession received after graduating from one of the undergraduate and specialty programs in chemistry is "Specialist in the field of accounting and control of nuclear materials in the field of nuclear energy." Types of specialties:

• "Automated production of chemical enterprises";

• "Chemical technology of nuclear fuel cycle materials";

• "Technology of coolants and radioecology of nuclear power plants";

• "Radiation chemistry and radiation materials science";

• "Technology of separation and application of isotopes".

The profession presupposes a mandatory aptitude for the exact, technical, natural sciences, as well as a high level of intelligence and an inquisitive mind. In addition, the oilman will need excellent health, since his work is associated with long and frequent business trips, being in extreme conditions - in our country, oil is produced in the north. The profession is dominated by men, women work, but as research workers.

Tasks of petrochemists:

• optimization of raw material extraction processes;

• assessment and development of oil production methods;

• the efficiency of processing the obtained raw materials.

The profession is in demand in agriculture. An agrochemist is a highly qualified specialist, a representative of science related to the study of chemical, biochemical reactions and processes in plants and soils. His responsibilities include the development of principles and methods for improving fertility, increasing yields, and a beneficial effect on the ecosystem as a whole.

Agrochemistry is closely related to the following sciences:

• soil science and agriculture;

• biochemistry and physiology of plants;

• agricultural microbiology;

• physics, chemistry, geography, meteorology - the region of the events is taken into account, etc.

The main methods of work of an agrochemist are the use of chemical and biological processes. In addition, they have to engage in physical and chemical research, which includes the analysis of soil samples, fertilizers, plants, etc. The professional duties of an agrochemist include the fight against weeds and various diseases, pests of crops. The specialist is obliged to study the effectiveness and impact of fertilizers in economic, environmental, energy, agrochemical terms.

Many specialties in the medical field are related to chemistry, so a good knowledge of the subject is a must for future specialists.

One of the most important required professions. Unfortunately, only one who, in addition to having excellent knowledge of theory, has a desire to heal, save people, and benefit them can become a good doctor. Qualified doctors are universally in-demand specialists who work by vocation, at the call of the heart. Moreover, a specialist must have the inclination and desire to constantly learn, since medicine does not tolerate static.

The science of healing is constantly evolving. Research institutes and laboratories are in a continuous search for new methods of combating diseases and their treatment. A good doctor must keep abreast of the latest advances, learn and apply new methods in his field. Every doctor should have the makings of psychology in order to be able to motivate the patient to recover, give him hope, support and encouragement.

The profession is more suitable for girls, since the middle of the 20th and in the 21st centuries, it is they who have chosen this specialty. The profession has ceased to be popular among men, although they used to be the overwhelming majority. The duties of a pharmacist are quite varied and depend on the area of ​​his professional activity.

• In the laboratories of research institutes, he is engaged in the study and improvement of the composition of drugs, as well as directly in the preparation of drugs.

• At the pharmacy, he is required to take a different approach. All drugs must be checked according to their quality level, arranged according to their intended purpose, and ready to provide advice to clients. His responsibilities include selling goods and communicating with customers.

Pharmacists also work in pharmaceutical industries, medical warehouses. Requirements for the profession:

• accuracy, patience, attentive attitude to people;

• responsibility, good memory, analytical mindset, a certain knowledge of chemistry and biochemistry.

A pharmacist with a higher education can become a pharmacist. His duties are somewhat different from those of pharmaceuticals. The pharmacist has the authority to inspect pharmacies and warehouses, check the quality of goods, and control work with customers. He can make and sell the drug himself.

The demand for the profession makes it attractive for both women and men. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account this: obtaining a higher education and a diploma does not mean the end of your studies. A pharmacist is obliged to improve his qualifications throughout his career. Required qualities for a specialist:

• excellent knowledge of organic chemistry;

• responsibility, patience, trained memory.

The name itself promises beauty and well-groomed skin, attracting men and women alike. The profession is extremely in demand, specialists with a high level of qualifications will always be provided with work. A cosmetologist is a physician with a university degree who specializes in cosmetology. His field of activity includes the treatment of dermatological disorders, the fight against disruptions in the normal functioning of the dermis.

Opportunities of a beautician:

• a beautician can do piercings, tattooing;

• his duties include a good knowledge of skin diseases;

• setting the correct diagnosis, selection of therapeutic and caring agents to combat the identified problems;

• rendering services for skin rejuvenation using botox, peeling and other methods.

A beautician is a professional in providing medical care in the field of beauty without the use of a scalpel. In addition to dermatology, a specialist must have knowledge of the nervous and endocrine systems, physiotherapy.

A forensic scientist is the same as a doctor, the only difference is in the application of the knowledge gained. The doctor's duty is to save the life and health of the patient. The medical examiner deals with criminal events. His responsibilities include:

• study of injuries, beatings and other things;

• determination of the degree of damage, the time of their application;

• the exact establishment of the cause of death and the result of which it occurred.

The profession is extremely in demand, since there are not as many good specialists as they are needed. There are several reasons for this:

• the presence of criminal liability for everything that the specialist writes and signs;

• presence on the scene - not everyone is able to withstand the spectacle of catastrophes and brutal murders, this requires a lot of self-control and fortitude.

Activities in this area significantly affect the psychological state, so it is difficult for a choleric person to become a professional in forensic medical examination. Place of work - Ministry of Internal Affairs, FSB, Ministry of Health, forensic medical examination centers.

A professional requirement for laboratory assistants in chemical analysis is analytical control of the quality of products, especially in the chemistry-related industry. The duties of a laboratory assistant chem. analysis includes:

• chemical analysis of the composition of the test substance;

• determination of the ratio of the elements present in it;

• synthesis of substances and observation of chemical reactions, recording the data obtained.

Monitoring the observance of technologies in the production of paints and varnishes, construction, food products - the scope of application of the knowledge gained is limitless. Chemical laboratory assistants analyzes are required in almost all large industries, both food and industrial.

Difficult but interesting profession. The capabilities of a specialist are the study of deep (at the molecular level) chemical and physicochemical processes. The biochemist is involved in consulting, his responsibilities include the production of biochemistry products. It is biochemists who study metabolic processes. The results obtained are subject to publication. Places of work: teaching in universities, clinics, laboratories, research centers, food, pharmaceutical industry... The advantages are the demand, access to world companies, contacts with foreign and domestic scientists, the possibility of reorientation to biotechnology, microbiology and other specialties. Disadvantages include slow career growth and low wages.

Monitors, controls chemical processes in technological installations. He is also responsible for analyzing data from instrumentation. With their help, as well as on the basis of the results of laboratory tests, the operator makes an assessment of the current technological process. The profession belongs to the harmful category, due to which the specialist is entitled to special payments, free sanatorium visits, and a lowered retirement age. It is necessary to have an excellent reaction, the ability to long-term concentration.

The history of the emergence of the profession has at least 5 centuries.It was at this time, judging by the data of historical and archaeological research, experiments with metals were carried out in Ancient Egypt, exploring their possibilities, creating various alloys. Of course, such a name did not exist, as well as the concept of chemistry, but the essence remains.

His responsibilities include the improvement of methods for the production of chemical products (plastics, varnishes, organic resins, etc.), as well as the development of new ones. The specialist controls all points of the technological process, manages the employees. A technologist is obliged to analyze, assess the situation in production, be able to make quick and independent decisions, have a good memory, and know fundamental and applied chemistry.

As mentioned above, there are a great many professions related to chemistry. In order not to be unfounded, we will list only a few of them in various fields:

• doctors - phthisiatricians, optometrists, virologists, anesthesiologists, etc .;

• agronomists;

• ecologists;

• botany;

• winemakers;

• hydroecologists;

• hippologists;

• dendrologists;

• non-destructive testing of oil pipelines and so on.