1C programmer: who is he and how to become one?

A widespread group of 1C programs is used in many areas of modern activity, be it a large enterprise, accounting or a store around the corner. A 1C programmer must be engaged in setting up, installing and developing such complex programs, and this requires an analytical mind and perseverance.

The main task of the 1C programmer is to ensure the stable operation of the accounting department in all areas of its manifestation. To do this, he performs the following duties:

• setting up the 1C program in accordance with the requirements of accountants and accounting;
• updating the 1C program;
• testing innovations and eliminating errors in the program;
• stabilization of servers used by a family of programs;
• protection and recovery of accounting data.

This position is considered prestigious in many companies.... For small businesses, just one software specialist is often enough, while large sites may have several. The management can hire freelancers who are versed in 1C programming for their employees and assistants.

The profession of a programmer is widely in demand in a rapidly developing industry. That is why employers do not skimp on the salaries of highly qualified specialists. The average salary in Russia for a 1C programmer is 40-50 thousand rubles. In large cities it is 30-40% higher. There are far from isolated cases when specialists opened their own companies for the provision and maintenance of accounting departments of various enterprises.

However, one should not forget that this profession is associated with high responsibility.Constantly updated programs must not only be mastered at the user level, but also be able to understand their features, problems, errors and ways to solve them.

Let's consider what a 1C programmer does in an enterprise, what are his responsibilities. First of all, such a specialist will have to not only work with the 1C program yourself, but also teach this to other employees, draw up technical documentation and instructions for software modules.

Whenever possible, the programmer tries to automate the work of the accounting department as much as possible with the help of the program, develops new elements for it, sets up configurations.

Over time, more experienced professionals not only create their own applications for the operation of the enterprise, but also participate in the board of directors, advising other members of the board in building the best business plan.

First of all, a candidate for this position must be a programmer and have good skills in this matter. Understand how it works in languages ​​like C, C ++, and C #. In addition, knowledge in the field of accounting and finance will also come in handy. It will be a huge plus if you learn to be fluent in all the programs of the 1C package, gain experience in developing configurations, as well as experience in the accounting department of a large enterprise.

Skills:

• the programmer must understand all configurations of the 1C program;
• be able not only to carry out analyzes and research, but also to describe them, draw up technical documentation on their basis;
• you need to know English at a high level in order to turn to foreign literature;
• have experience in software and software testing;
• on the basis of tests, compose descriptions of errors and eliminate them in a timely manner;
• have basic programming skills.

Qualities:

• patience and endurance;
• poise and stress resistance;
• perseverance;
• a responsibility;
• Analytical mind;
• multitasking, the ability to quickly grasp the essence and adapt to new working conditions.

The difficulty of teaching 1C programming is that it will not work to enroll in such a specialty at an institute. No higher educational institution is engaged in the training of such specialists. Therefore, self-study plays an important role not only at the beginning of a career, but throughout its entire length.

There are three main ways to learn 1C programming: self-study, face-to-face courses and courses on the Internet. And you can also learn from colleagues and other professionals.

Face-to-face courses may not always help you learn anything. Basically, there is too much useless material in them, and the one that still has a share of usefulness is too simple to solve real problems on its basis. Therefore, it is not easy to find the exact course that you need. They are expensive, and they are carried out mainly during working hours, which is not always convenient.

However, if you learn as much as possible about its program before enrolling in such a course, it will be easier to decide whether to spend money on it. Some courses even promise to employ students after the program ends.

In self-study, the main motivator is your own desire. An undoubted plus is also the fact that all the knowledge that you get from scratch will be free and in a comfortable home environment. On the Internet, you can find dozens of useful and interesting books, videos and text courses. Thus, you can easily understand the basics of 1C programming in a week, and become a professional in six months.And you can also sign up for a distance course if you do not have a desire to work on your own.

Unlike full-time courses, classes on the Internet will prepare you much more closely for real work, and an experienced working specialist will answer all your questions.... This option is more practical, cheaper and more convenient than full-time courses, because you can study at any time convenient for you, without interrupting your main employment. For example, the popular SkillBox Internet Academy conducts the 1C-Bitrix Programmer course, which lasts only 2 months, but after it you can work with orders from different companies remotely or get a permanent job.

Some companies hire 1C programmers without work experience and education... You can learn on the go, learning from the experience of your mentors. This is the easiest way. You can ask colleagues for clarifications on a particular problem, independently solve any simple issues. Learning by doing is much faster than taking courses, and if you get paid for it, the experience is invaluable.

Of course, regardless of which way you learn exactly, without the desire and incentive to act, it will be extremely difficult to achieve success. Do not forget that all the time that you spend on training will pay off with solved problems and preserve nerve cells.

The position that you are most likely to take at the beginning of your career is Junior Programmer or the so-called Junior. By this time, you already have basic skills and are able to solve simple problems. For the first few months, you will be adjusting to the platform, learning it in practice and understanding its capabilities. You will be entrusted with simple improvements, without burdening with analysis of their consequences. You will try yourself in real combat conditions under the supervision of experienced developers.

You will now receive assignments related to the design of business processes with a full understanding of their relationship and implications. You will no longer have the same control as before. You are part of a company's business process, and you will need to adapt it to meet new and lost needs.

Senior programmers already have a good understanding of all business processes... They optimize and tidy up all the code written by the rest of the staff. With clean code, they do many things. The enterprise is developing its own coding standards.

The lead programmer develops more and more new solutions for the system. He needs to constantly monitor, test and refine the programs. Applied tasks are no longer his problem. Now he designs a system for a comfortable solution to business problems.

Of course, all this growth is more horizontal than vertical, but the level of wages for a beginner and an experienced lead programmer sometimes differs by several dozen times. Thanks to the knowledge about business gained in the process of work, many 1C programmers start their own business in the future.

After training, you can find a job in 1C franchisee companies. They are engaged in the installation and implementation of 1C programs in large companies. Or you can work for one of these user firms. They usually require specialists who will combine their position and the position of a system administrator. During the interview, they are asked typical questions related to the basics of programming and skills in the 1C: Enterprise program.

Besides, there is an opportunity to work remotely, in freelance mode, solving problems of different companies. This is mainly project employment, so such specialists are in constant search of orders.