What are the tablecloths and how to choose them?
![What are the tablecloths and how to choose them?](https://fashion.decorexpro.com/images/article/croppedtop/450-255/2021/09/kakimi-byvayut-skaterti-i-kak-ih-vybrat-6.jpg)
Currently, the range of quality and attractive tablecloths is very large. Each user can easily pick up a worthy option that will serve as a chic decoration for any interior composition. In this article we will find out what modern tablecloths are and how to choose them correctly.
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What it is?
A tablecloth is a special product that is used to cover the table surface. It serves several important functions.
- The tablecloth effectively protects the table surface from most dirt, as well as possible mechanical damage. You cannot do without such a product if there is a solid table in the house made of expensive materials (valuable wood species or natural stone).
- If there are already certain damages and defects on the surface of the table, they can be hidden under the tablecloth. At the same time, the piece of furniture will look neat and aesthetically pleasing, without giving away an imperfect condition.
- The tablecloth serves as a decorative component of the interior composition. Often this thing is a bright accent or balances the colors available in the setting.
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Today there are many well-known manufacturers producing high-quality models of tablecloths for tables of all shapes and sizes. Different models are made from different materials, which has a direct impact on their cost.
In stores, people can find both the cheapest and very expensive varieties of tablecloths.
History of appearance
It was customary to lay tablecloths on tables back in the days of Ancient Egypt. It was considered special chic to lay out a thin and light fabric made of linen or delicate cotton. The ancient Egyptians often decorated tablecloths with spectacular embroidery from gold threads. A similar thing in the house testified to the noble origin and material well-being of the owners.
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On the territory of Europe, the first models of tablecloths appeared in the XIII-XIV centuries. At first, the classic options in those days were burgundy, brown and ocher. But snow-white materials began to be used for table setting only with the onset of the 19th century.
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In Russia, the products in question began to be exploited much earlier than in European countries. The first tablecloths were called table tops. Due to the gradual increase in quality, such things have become available to all strata of society. The table covers were indicative of the generosity, hospitality and well-being of their hosts.
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Views
All tablecloth models can be roughly divided into 2 main categories: decorative and dining. An incredible number of both types are produced today. We will find out what features and nuances of use these types of tablecloths are characterized by.
Decorative
Basically, these types of modern tablecloths are characterized by the most attractive and stylish external design. Decorative items can be decorated with elegant lace, iridescent satin ribbons, original embroidery or ornaments: there are incredibly many options.
A properly selected tablecloth of the type in question is usually bought for decoration and decorative addition to the interior composition. Today, in many homes, you can see products that correspond to the style of the interior, the surrounding colors, and even the peculiarities of family life.
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Dining
Quality dining tablecloths are widespread. These types can be sold as a single copy or as a set. The latter usually contains several canvases. Based on the design and fabric, the products in question are operated continuously or only during some family holiday or a magnificent celebration.
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Table covers belonging to the dining category are subdivided into several more subspecies. Let's get acquainted with them.
- Muleton. A similar name belongs to the tablecloth, which is the lower layer. It is spread under the main cover. Mouleton turns out to be necessary and indispensable for more reliable protection of the countertop surface.
In addition, the matter in question suppresses the noises that are emitted when the objects of the dishes are moved on the table.
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- Naperon. This is the fabric that is spread over the main bedspread. Naperon effectively protects the main product from rapid wear and inevitable abrasion during operation. In addition, the layer in question plays the role of a decorative component, additionally decorating the table. When choosing a good naperon, it is very important to ensure that its ornaments and shading solutions match the shades of the main product.
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- Runner. In recent years, this type of matter has become very widespread. Another name for the runner is a tablecloth-runner. This product can be placed on top of the main material, or you can spread it specifically for each of the guests present. Runners are especially popular and in demand among people who are ardent fans of minimalism or country styles.
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Materials (edit)
Today's manufacturers make quality tablecloths from a variety of materials. On sale, buyers can find excellent anti-vandal, non-woven, lace and even fabrics made of attractive eco-leather. Let's consider what features products made from the most popular modern materials have.
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Today, tablecloths made of synthetic fabrics are in great demand. Similar options are presented in a rich assortment. They have the following advantages:
- such products can last much longer than their natural "competitors";
- modern synthetic tablecloths practically do not absorb moisture;
- leftover coffee, wine or juice stains do not stick into such materials, they are very easy and quick to wash off;
- many types of dirt can be simply removed from the surface of synthetic tablecloths using a damp cloth and without resorting to the use of chemicals;
- synthetic tablecloths are sold in many stores and have a variety of designs: the choice of prints and colors is huge.
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It should be borne in mind that synthetic products are fire hazardous. If you need to put a hot dish on them, for this you first need to put a special thermal protective stand. It is also not recommended to put lighted candles on such materials.
Today, many types of tablecloths are made from synthetic materials such as polyester. It is a highly wear-resistant fabric. Polyester bedspreads serve for a very long time without losing their initially attractive appearance. However, like other synthetic fabrics, polyester is highly flammable.
This feature must be taken into account if a polyester tablecloth is selected for the kitchen.
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No less popular in our time are modern tablecloths made of Teflon-impregnated fabrics (vandal-proof model). Such things do not fade under the influence of the sun, do not lose the brightness of the colors due to contact with water and moisture. The options under consideration look equally good on kitchen dining countertops and on small wooden tables in the country. Dirt from such tablecloths can be easily removed with a spatula, and then the area is wiped with a damp cloth.
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Consider the main advantages of Teflon-impregnated fabric:
- in the structure of such products there is an impregnation that repels liquids, therefore, there are no traces of colored drinks on the tablecloths;
- high-quality teflon sheets do not deform or deteriorate due to exposure to high temperatures;
- modern manufacturing firms produce very original models of tablecloths, made under sackcloth, decorated with a cage, polka dots, stripes.
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It is unlikely that the good old oilcloth fabric will ever cease to be popular. Oilcloth is an excellent choice for protecting the countertop if there are small children in the family. You can pick up a similar product in very bright and juicy colors. In addition, durable oilcloth canvases can be laid on the floor in a balcony or in a country house. The variations in question are inexpensive, do not deform if wet in the rain. You can put plates with hot dishes on them, but bamboo coasters are previously placed on them.
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The popularity of modern non-woven silicone tablecloths is also growing. These options are ideal for everyday everyday use. Sometimes they can resemble sewing, complemented by lace decoration. There are also such canvases on which there are no patterns. These varieties perfectly complement interiors in modern high-tech or minimalist styles.
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Cotton-based cloth tablecloths are in great demand. Cotton itself is a tactile and environmentally friendly material. Things made from this fabric can be easily washed and smoothed out just as easily, and retain their presentation for a long time. However, it should be borne in mind that such textile fibers shrink after washing. In addition, such a fabric actively absorbs any spilled liquids into its structure.
If the canvas is large, then drinks can spill on the knees of the guests sitting at the table.
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Shapes and sizes
Today you can choose the perfect tablecloth for any tabletop, since such products are produced in all possible shapes and sizes.
The shape of the tablecloth must match the shape of the table on which it will be laid. This suggests that similar cover sheets should be purchased for round, square, rectangular or oval countertops. But there is an exception in the form of a round table. For such a furniture design, you can buy a square tablecloth, which will also look very dignified.
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The optimal size parameters of the bedspread for the table depend on the size of the latter. Besides, material overhang is always taken into account when choosing ideal dimensions. So, a 20 cm overhang on one side of the furniture base is standard. Therefore, if it comes to a rectangular or square model, its length and width parameters, then another 40 cm must be added.
It should be borne in mind that those tablecloths that are designed for spreading on festive tables will have a more impressive overhang. Often the edges reach the floor, but they do not show direct contact with it. Such things look very presentable and elegant, delight all guests. Of course, such large tablecloths also cause a certain amount of discomfort during use.
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Design options
Modern high-quality models of tablecloths are divided not only in size, shape and material, but also in appearance. The following design options for similar products are popular.
- Plaid specimens look cozy and hospitable. Ideal for Provence style.
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- High-quality tablecloths with lace look elegant and aesthetically pleasing. The openwork or damask component of the canvases may look interesting.
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- Minimalistic monochromatic models painted in different colors will never go out of fashion. A blue, black, gray, green, purple fashionable tablecloth will look beautiful.
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- You can decorate the interior with a fringed tablecloth, and elegant embroidery will also be appropriate. For example, variations on which there is gold or silver embroidery look spectacular.
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- There may be a beautiful pattern on the tablecloths or a small print, for example, a floral one.
In this case, the texture of the material can be absolutely any.
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- An Easter or New Year's tablecloth can look interesting and festive. with matching thematic patterns and color combinations.
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Popular manufacturers
Check out the list of the best manufacturers of high quality tablecloths.
- "Lilac". Russian manufacturer of home textiles. Produces very colorful and original canvases on which drawings are applied using Japanese printing equipment.
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- Karna. Truly chic tablecloths are produced by this Turkish company. The products are sold complete with napkins and have a very expensive design.
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- Santalino. Italian tablecloths of this brand are characterized by impeccable quality and pleasant appearance. There are many cotton models in the assortment.
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Many other manufacturers also produce good tablecloths: Pavlovo Posad factory, Verolli, Towa, Gree Textile companies.
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Secrets of choice
Consider the main criteria for choosing a tablecloth for a table.
- The size. It is important to choose a product that is ideally sized. On a large table, you need to buy a large tablecloth, taking into account the overhang. A smaller version is also suitable for a coffee table. It is advisable to measure the countertop first.
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- Material. It is worth choosing high-quality, environmentally friendly and practical models. Polyester, velor, cotton, Teflon and other modern options are very popular. Textiles must be safe. Caring for him cannot be too difficult and problematic.
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- Design. Today, both plain and canvases embroidered with different patterns and designs are equally popular.It is advisable to choose those options that best suit the style of the interior. For the holidays, it is better to buy bright and elegant items, and simpler materials are suitable for everyday use.
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- Manufacturer. It is recommended to buy only branded tablecloth models that are of high quality. There is no point in buying cheap Chinese fabrics that will fade after the first wash.
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Beautiful examples in the interior
In the rich interior, designed in chocolate-white colors, a dining set of a rectangular table and chairs in white will look great. Here you can lay a minimalist snow-white tablecloth with a dark edging line along the entire length on the table top.
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In the dining room, designed in a rustic style with a predominance of natural wood furniture, a solid and dense tablecloth with a checkered pattern will look harmonious.
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In an expensive interior, where the walls are finished with light plaster and stone, you can safely lay a white, beige or pale lemon tablecloth with a large overhang. Such a thing will look especially impressive on a round table top.
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