Fluffy dogs: an overview of the breeds

Despite the difficulties in caring for long-haired and fluffy dogs, amateur and professional breeders often prefer them. This is largely due to the external attractiveness of such breeds. In addition, fluffy dogs are more resistant to cold weather, their fur coat is very reliable, although in some breeds a spectacular six is ​​nothing more than an element of decor.

Long-haired babies are very popular with dog breeders. Lovely creatures with long hair get along well in city apartments, do not take up much space and require less care in keeping than large breeds. Miniature pussies do not need to be walked for a long time, they need much less food. At the same time, they are incredibly loyal to their owners, and many breeds get along well with children. We offer you a list with the names of the most popular breeds of small fluffy dogs.

German breed of dog intended for indoor keeping. Their physique is rounded, the muzzle resembles a fox, dark-colored eyes, pointed ears. The body weight of an orange varies from 1.3 to 3.2 kg, its height is up to 30 cm.

The undercoat of the Spitz is of a dense type, soft to the touch. As for the color, there are many options: snow-white, gray, fawn, shades of orange, brown. Despite its playful disposition and love for people, the breed is quite aggressive towards outsiders.

The French breed is also called "butterfly", since it is this association that arises when looking at the big ears and the beautiful, showy color of the dog. The maximum growth of the papillon reaches 25 cm, body weight varies from 3.5 to 5 kg.

The coat is very fluffy, elongated. The breed is especially proud of its color. The snow-white background is complemented by inclusions of different colors, including red, black, brown.

These dogs were bred by Chinese dog breeders, the breed is quite old and is positioned as a companion dog. Most often, spaniels can be seen in the red version, although other colors are possible, according to the standard.

The coat has a silky, very soft structure, it is rather long. The maximum height of an adult is 25 cm, body weight is up to 7 kg. The character of these animals is persistent, independent, stubborn and temperamental, while they are distinguished by a well-developed intellect. They live with proper care for up to 15 years.

Madagascar dogs, bred at one time exclusively for decorative purposes for aristocrats. Their coat is thick, elongated, dark-colored eyes. The suits are varied, allowed according to the standard: snow-white, charcoal, white with gray, lemon and tricolor.

This breed is different kindness and affection, they love to play, they are optimistic, cheerful. Perfectly amenable to training, inquisitive and intelligent.

This breed is considered one of the smallest in the world, bred by Mexican dog handlers. The body weight of the crumbs is from 1.5 to 3 kg, the growth of an adult is from 10 to 23 cm. Dogs can be smooth and long-haired. As for the color, there is a wide variety of colors that are allowed by the standard: from snow-white to dark brown, from blue to apricot shades.

Chihuahuas are very optimistic and energetic, they are curious and attentive. The main plus of the breed is a stable nervous system, which is rare for small dogs. They get along well with people, although they are sensitive to the mood of the owner.

One of the oldest breeds, bred in China, has long been considered an imperial dog. Fluffy beauties can be of almost any color, and with black spots in the area of ​​the flattened muzzle.

The minimum height of the Pekingese is 15 cm, the maximum is 23 cm, body weight varies from 3 to 6 kg. They are very intelligent dogs, but they are stubborn.

This breed is the national pride of Cuba, where this variety of Bichons was bred. They do not grow taller than 27 cm and do not weigh more than 7.5 kg. They have a different color, there are no restrictions in the breed standard. The elongated wavy coat of the dog is rough to the touch, but the undercoat is softer, with fluff. The character of the dogs is wonderful - they are cheerful, playful, sociable, love children, get along well with other animals.

The breed was bred in France, belongs to the group of lapdogs. Frize are snow-white and peach, very beautiful and fluffy dogs with thick, wavy hair. Their growth rarely exceeds 30 cm, and their body weight fluctuates within 3.5 kg.

They are extremely cute and toy-like. This breed is quite sociable, cheerful, cheerful, energetic. Loneliness is contraindicated for them, the center of their universe is the owner, for whom they become true friends. Get along well with children and other animals.

There are breeds in the world that exceed the size of miniature ones, but do not reach large ones. This is the most numerous subgroup of breeds, among which there are many both long-haired representatives and smooth-haired ones.

There are several hundred medium-sized breeds, and they are much more popular than the smallest or oversized ones.This size is considered universal, such dogs can be kept in a city apartment and in a country house. In addition, they are beautiful enough to be considered decorative, but also quite reliable as a protector and guardian.

This is a Russian breed, it was bred in the north of the country, it is incredibly beautiful, its exterior is noble. Dogs of this breed are strong, but not oversized. They have a snow-white, cream or light brown wool of a thick type. The color of the eyes is coal, the face is cheerful, capable of smiling.

The growth of an adult does not exceed 60 cm, body weight varies from 17 to 33 kg, depending on gender. By nature, they are affectionate and very good-natured, despite their excellent guard qualities. They are unpretentious, physically developed and very reliable.

English dog breeders bred a dog with a strong constitution, not too tall at the withers - up to 54 cm and body weight up to 21 kg. Outwardly, the breed seems to be very hairy. The collie's coat is shaggy and resembles a beard, framing the muzzle. The most basic difficulty in caring for a collie is daily brushing, if not done, the coat becomes matted.

These difficulties are offset the good-natured disposition and quick-wittedness of the pet. They get along well with children, are incredibly obedient. If properly cared for, collies will live about 13 years.

This breed is considered one of the most thick-haired and fluffy, they look like bears, very pretty and beautiful. Their constitution is strong, muscular, the fur is in two layers, the tongue is dark. The very dense border around the neck makes the dog look like a lion cub too. As for the color, there may be options from black to light brown.

The nature balanced, not irritable, not too energetic, inactive. Differ in stubbornness, but at the same time loyal to the owner, become good watchmen. Adult growth fluctuates from 46 to 46 cm, body weight - from 20 to 32 cm.

This breed is distinguished by its proportional and strong build. The growth of dogs is up to 58 cm, body weight is up to 32 kg. The length of the coat is medium, rather coarse. The suits can be different - from red to charcoal shades.

This breed is used as cattle herders and poultry guards. By the nature of the shepherd they are peaceful, benevolent, get along well with other animals, get along well with children.

One of the most beautiful breeds in the world, bred in the north, quite compact, light-footed and aristocratic in appearance. Huskies do not grow taller than 60 cm, body weight does not exceed 28 kg. Their coat is thick and very effective, has a variety of tones. The combination of black, brown, gray and white is considered canonical in the breed. The color of the eyes is most often blue, it can be the color of amber, olive, but there are also brown-eyed individuals.

It is difficult to keep large dogs in small apartments, especially since these breeds, as a rule, require serious physical activity. More willingly, large breeds are given in private houses. Oversized dogs look more shaggy than fluffy, they have little decorative effect, but they are reliable as guards and protectors.

This dog is distinguished by its elongated thick hair, which allows it to live in an outdoor enclosure even in severe Siberian frosts. Mastiffs are excellent watchmen, their view is quite impressive, due to their size: body weight varies from 60 to 80 kg, the growth of an adult is from 60 to 77 cm.

By the nature of the mastiff tolerant, balanced, love people, amenable to training. However, their stubborn disposition, the need for independence can cause trouble for the owner. This breed should not be chosen in families with small children.

A very intelligent breed with incredible friendliness. She gets along well with all family members, can save a drowning man and brighten up the loneliness of an elderly person. Height does not exceed 74 cm, body weight - up to 70 kg, a very massive dog. The standard allows the following color variations: white, charcoal, black and white, brown.

Refers to a hunting species, well developed physically. It tolerates cold weather thanks to its long and thick coat, similar to hair. Suits are allowed: cream, gold, black, red. Weight - up to 34 kg, the growth of an adult - up to 74 cm.

The coat of this breed is very spectacular, elongated, thick, falling over the eyes. Color, according to the standard: light fawn, gray, snow-white. Body weight - up to 50 kg, height - up to 66 cm. These dogs are quite smart, incredibly strong physically, devoted to humans, and they choose only one owner.

A rather large Scottish dog with an elongated muzzle and a slender, elongated build. The limbs of the dog are high, the tail is bent. Height - up to 66 cm, body weight - up to 34 kg. The coat is long, not too soft.

The following types of suits are allowed: coal, brown, snow-white. A very intelligent and obedient breed, excellently trainable, good companion and guard.

The Swiss breed of dogs is considered universal, it is used both as a guard and as a companion. The dog's coat is elongated, wavy, can be snow-white, reddish or black. The growth of an adult is up to 70 cm, body weight is up to 50 kg.

The breed is distinguished by a strong constitution with strong muscles, they get along well in cold regions. Sentinel qualities are excellent. Shepherd dog body weight - up to 75 kg, height - up to 70 cm. The color can be different: spotted, brindle and solid fawn, red, white, gray.

The coat of this breed is incredibly thick, straight type, coarse, with a well-developed undercoat. Representatives of the breed can be both short-haired and long-haired.

The color is unusual - the snow-white base has reddish and brown inclusions. These are watchdogs, very calm, obedient. The sooner the owner starts training, the more success he will achieve.

Fluffy dogs are chosen even more carefully than short-haired dogs, as they require serious grooming. Before you buy a long-haired puppy of any sex, evaluate your capabilities: can you provide the dog with quality walking if necessary, or is it better to stay with a small decorative breed.

Fluffy breeds require a special kind of feed. Assess your lifestyle and purpose of acquisition. If you live in a cramped apartment in the city, don't get a large guard dog. Not all breeds are suitable for families with small children and other animals. Keep in mind that some breeds do not tolerate loneliness well.

It is very important to choose the right gender, as males and females differ not only in physical size, but also in character. Females are more affectionate, obedient and better trained. Males are more energetic, stubborn.

Puppies differ in class, their price depends on it.If you do not plan to participate in exhibition forums, do not spend money on show-class dogs. It is enough to pay attention to the breed class, which guarantees a good pedigree, ideal conformation, excellent immunity and good reproductive ability. This class is the foundation for breeders.

The pet-class is not allowed to the exhibitions due to the inconsistency with the breed canons. The reason for the marriage can be:

• flaws in color;
• discrepancy between height and weight.

After the breed is determined, you should decide where exactly to get the puppy. You should not buy an animal on the market, from the hands of an ad, otherwise there is a high risk of buying a sick or outbred animal. It is advisable to contact the breed club, kennel, and trusted breeders. It is equally important to study and obtain puppy documents, veterinary passport, pedigree, vaccination card.

When choosing a puppy, pay attention to the following nuances.

• Reaction to an outstretched hand. Unhealthy reaction - aggression and fearfulness, adequate - sniffing, biting.
• Mobility. Movements should be confident, without rolling over to one side, throwing back the head, jumping.
• Appearance. Examine the eyes, mouth, ears. There should be no irritation, inflammation, pus on the mucous membranes. The coat should be healthy, without bald patches and bald patches.

Dogs of fluffy breeds require more serious and careful grooming. Most often this applies to water procedures and combing. Otherwise, the care measures are no different: you need to monitor the condition of the eyes, ears, cut nails, walk, and so on.

Impatient people shouldn't have fluffy dogs, after all, care for the coat must be carried out constantly, while being gentle so that the pet does not avoid procedures. Fluffy breeds are combed out almost daily. It is necessary to select a special comb, taking into account the breed and type of wool.

Besides combing out, dogs should be trimmed as needed. In the summer, this is done more often, in the cold - once every 3 months. Water procedures must be carried out twice a month, using special means. Long-haired dogs should not be washed less often, otherwise skin diseases may occur. It is very important to comb your dog's hair before bathing, and after the procedure to let the coat dry completely and comb again.

Monitor the condition of your pet's coat: there should be no dandruff, tarnishing, loss. If you notice such signs, consult your veterinarian, as this may be the first signal of a developing disease.

It is equally important to organize the right, balanced diet for the dog so that its coat looks healthy. It is imperative to include in the menu vitamin and mineral complexes containing:

• phosphorus;
• sodium;
• potassium;
• calcium;
• vitamin A;
• B vitamins.

It is recommended to feed the dogs with premium and holistic-class ready-made feeds, which already include all the necessary components. It is best to check with your veterinarian for natural nutrition.

For the fluffiest dog breeds, see the next video.