Terrier

Black Russian toy terriers: what do dogs look like and how to care for them?

Black Russian toy terriers: what do dogs look like and how to care for them?
Content
  1. History of the breed
  2. Color
  3. Character
  4. Maintenance and care

Small decorative dogs of the Russian Toy Terrier breed are very popular among breeders. Playful and agile dogs are excellent companions and loyal friends of the household. Miniature pets are unpretentious in everyday life and act as a pocket dog. The most common toy terriers are black and tan.

History of the breed

Dog breeders distinguish 3 types of toy terriers: Russian, American and English. Miniature dogs were bred in the 18th century by English breeders and acted as excellent rat-catchers. The Russian Toy Terrier breed was officially registered in the late 60s of the last century. Today, there are 2 types of Russian pocket dogs.

  • Smooth-haired. The miniature animal resembles an adorable fawn. The pet has a soft shiny coat.
  • Longhaired. Distinctive features of the dogs are the fringe on the ears and wavy fur (up to 6 cm).

The characteristic features of the Russian Toy include:

  • miniature body (the weight of an adult dog is 3 kg);
  • pointed muzzle;
  • graceful neck;
  • large expressive eyes of dark color;
  • erect ears;
  • long slender limbs;
  • thin delicate skin.

The tail and ears of the pet are docked even at puppyhood. The height of the Russian Toy Terrier varies from 26 to 28 cm. Those who are smaller (20 cm) are referred to as mini-terriers. They, like their large relatives, are perfectly adapted to life in a city apartment. Girls, as a rule, are smaller than males and have a docile nature. Note that it is incorrect to classify English and Russian Toy as one variety. Despite a common ancestor, these breeds have different standards and have a number of individual characteristics.

Color

The classic color of this breed is black and tan. This is the most popular Russian Toy suit. The body of the animal is covered with shiny black hair, and there are red markings on the muzzle, chest, paws and under the tail. And also there are individuals with brown, red and blue fur. Another variety of black toy color is sable. In such animals, the hairs at the roots are red, and the tips are painted black.

Experts note that Russian Toy puppies are born absolutely black, but as they grow older, the color of the coat becomes red... In addition, some representatives of the dark color can completely lose the black color of the coat with age (only dark spots remain on the back). Only white dogs are considered defective. Black and tan Russian toy terriers look very impressive.

Character

Representatives of this breed are vulnerable and fragile creatures. Dogs are very upset by the neglect of the owner and suffer alone. And also dogs are mobile and can play for hours with their favorite toy. However, miniature dogs have an unbalanced psyche and suffer from the intrusive attention of small households. Russian toy terriers love to give a voice for any reason, their barking is loud and loud.

Puppies are very curious and from the first days of their appearance in the apartment they will taste pieces of furniture, as well as shoes. Pets love to travel with the owner and do not give him any problems on the road.

Throughout his life, the Russian toy does not lose its curiosity. The pet loves to play with the ball and chase the stick. Toy terriers are very trainable and instantly memorize different commands.

Despite their diminutive size and vulnerability, adult dogs desperately engage in battle with larger dogs.

Maintenance and care

Black Russian Toy Terrier is perfect for living in a city apartment. The animal has no undercoat, so life on the street is too harsh for it. Before buying a puppy, a breeder needs to purchase:

  • tray;
  • a small mattress with removable pillowcases;
  • clipper;
  • toys.

They begin to raise a baby from the first days of their appearance in the house. Boys are wayward and love to show character. It is important for the owner to build a trusting relationship with the pet. With the right approach, a Russian Toy puppy will grow up to be an excellent companion and loyal friend. Individuals of the female sex are more agreeable and, even at a tender age, are strongly attached to the owner. Girls easily learn all kinds of commands and are unpretentious in their care.

Miniature dogs cannot stand drafts, so their place should be warm and cozy. It is better to choose a lounger made of natural material. Pet's delicate skin is prone to allergic reactions. And also pocket dogs, which have short hair, are thermophilic.

In the cold season, special clothes are purchased for them (pants, blouses, overalls and even shoes).

In addition, breeders can buy hygiene pants especially for decorative breeds. They protect the interior of the apartment when a girl is in heat. And for Russian Toy males who like to mark their territory, you can purchase a special absorbent belt. Many breeders like to dress up miniature pets in colorful outfits and bring them out.

Russian toy terriers can be described as a little dog... Their diet is based on lean raw meat, sea fish fillets, cereals and vegetables. Puppies are fed 5-6 times a day, and an adult dog needs to eat 2 times a day. As for industrial feed, premium products are suitable for toy terriers. It is not recommended to add pork, sweets, flour products and raw chicken eggs to the diet of delicate pets.

Black Russian toy terriers do not require frequent washing (1-2 times a year is enough). The pet must be carefully examined after each walk, since no dangerous ticks or damage are visible on the dark coat. Animals with long fur are combed out daily. For smooth-haired pets, this procedure is sufficient 1-2 times a week. An important point for representatives of this breed is to monitor the condition of the ears and eyes.

If a heavy discharge and an unpleasant odor appear, the dog must be immediately shown to a specialist.

In the next video you will find interesting facts about the Russian Toy Terrier breed.

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