Jack Russell Terrier Broken: features of coat type, dog care

Jack Russell Broken - dogs that differ in a certain type of coat. They are neither wire-haired nor smooth-haired. What exactly is their feature, what are the rules for caring for such pets?

For the first time, Jack Russell Terriers appeared in Angia towards the end of the 19th century. They were named after the first breeder, John Russell. He worked with different breeds of terriers, striving to improve their characteristics and orienting dogs to burrow hunting. One of the main criteria was the ability of pets' hair to self-cleaning, since no one was involved in washing them after the hunt.

The main merit of the brokens is their performance, the appearance has faded into the background. However, later dogs of this variety became popular, they were allowed to take part in exhibitions. This type of wool is considered intermediate. Such animals do not shed, and at the same time they look quite attractive.

Broken translates to broken. Brokens have a characteristic coat, on which breaks are visible, however, despite this, it fits snugly to the body. The difference from the main representatives of the breed is that the dogs do not have a beard and thick eyebrows, or they are very weakly expressed.

Broken growth is characteristic of the breed. Short-legged individuals reach 25-30 centimeters, while long-legged ones can grow up to 38 centimeters. The first type has a more elongated body. Dogs have a wedge-shaped head with a tapered muzzle. Small brown eyes are slightly elongated, ears are lowered or slightly raised at the base.

These dogs have developed muscles and strong, sturdy paws.The tail can be either long or docked. Most often there are two-color representatives of the breed. They can be spotted, white with black or reddish markings. There are also individuals in the color of which all 3 colors are present: white, red and black. White dogs are rare. Under good conditions, brokens live on average from 13 to 16 years.

These dogs are very active and mobile. Proper upbringing and training will help the owner get a friendly and loyal pet. Dogs are very fond of children, playing with which they can devote quite a long time. The owners celebrate the intelligence and ingenuity of their pets.

Drek Russell Broken training is usually not a problem. They easily understand commands and are happy to carry them out. There are no difficulties in the upbringing procedure, even a teenager can deal with it. However, due to the developed hunting instinct, unpleasant moments can arise. For example, a dog may consider another animal or even a person as prey and rush to the attack. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to use a leash when walking.

Such dogs are quite cunning. If the owner proves himself weak, they can begin to manipulate him. Therefore, firmness is welcomed in upbringing.

Among the varieties of such dogs, 3 main ones can be distinguished: light, broken and raf. Let's talk about them in more detail.

• The light variety is distinguished by very small kinks in the coat. In appearance, its representatives resemble smooth-haired dogs, however, some areas are slightly bulging. Most often, eyebrows and beards are not observed.
• Brocken, on the other hand, looks more like wire-haired dogs. However, the fur is shorter, and the hairs have one crease. The coat cannot be called too tight to the body, but at the same time it does not bulge.
• As for the raf variety, dogs are distinguished by longer and harsher coats. Each hair has many folds. Outwardly, such a dog looks rather shaggy.

Like any breed, the Russell Broken has advantages and disadvantages. Before buying such a pet, you need to carefully study its main features, so that after a certain time you will not regret your choice.

Among the advantages are rather compact dimensions. These are very funny dogs, cheerfulness is in their blood. They love to spend time with the owner, play with him and gladly follow the commands. Their love knows no bounds.

Russell Terrier owners have noted an extraordinary dedication to this breed. Dogs are very smart and quick-witted. With just a little effort, you can develop a true friend who will behave appropriately. Children are delighted with them, ready to play with these dogs for hours.

However, with all the advantages, one cannot but mention the disadvantages of the breed. Hyperactivity, of course, can be considered a plus of a healthy dog, however, in some cases it is fraught with some difficulties. Dogs will need an active lifestyle, long walks, play and training.

If you do not pay attention to education, Jack Russell can play pranks and spoil things in the apartment. He has a very developed hunter instinct, and the dog can consider the most unexpected objects as a prey. Since the breed was bred for burrowing, its representatives love to dig the ground. Owners celebrate the cunning of their pets and their mischief.

These dogs require a full range of grooming procedures. The owner is obliged to monitor the condition of the eyes and ears and clean them in time. You also need to monitor the condition of the claws. In the case when they do not grind on walks, they will have to be cut yourself. Water procedures are worthy of separate consideration. Frequent bathing is not required, moreover, if there is no heavy pollution, it is better to refrain from washing. After a walk, it is enough to wipe the paws of the animal and its fur with a damp cloth, if it is dirty.

Trimming is required for all varieties of Russell Terriers.... In the case of light brokens, this is not difficult, even the owner can carry out the procedure. However, it is better to put other dogs into the hands of specialists. In order not to spoil the animal's coat, dog breeders using a clipper or scissors is strongly discouraged.

In order for a pet to be healthy and active, you should take care of its diet. It is recommended to use dry food as food, however, you can also feed your pet with natural food. The food should be at least premium and suitable for active dogs. In the case of natural products, care must be taken to diversify the diet.

The pet will need a lot of protein, which is found in meat and fish, as well as dairy products. For puppies, pregnant and lactating bitches, as well as older dogs, it is recommended to purchase vitamin and mineral complexes, which provide the weakened body with the necessary nutrients. The broken will also benefit from fresh or boiled vegetables, which can be seasoned with vegetable oil.

Choosing a puppy is a serious matter that should be approached responsibly. Experts recommend to future owners contact specialized nurseries or trusted breeders who value their reputation... In this case, together with the dog, metrics and a veterinary passport will be obtained.

The first thing to look out for – visual state of babies. Their contact, as well as their behavior with their mother and brothers and sisters, plays an important role. The puppy should be cheerful and playful, move a lot. It is also worth checking the eyes, nose and ears to be free of dirt, discharge and foul odor.

The little broken who is healthy has clear skin with no signs of inflammation. He moves easily, is restless and stands firmly on his feet. Among the nuances, we can note the fact that in one litter there may be Russell Terriers with different types of wool. On this issue, if it is of principle, you should consult with the breeder.

More information about these dogs and their care is described in the video below.