Choosing women's thermal underwear
Thermal underwear is an ideal choice of clothing for those women who want to look beautiful without dressing in layers. However, in search of the best solution, modern women of fashion often forget that the main task of thermal clothing is not so much to warm the body as to create an optimal microclimate, so that a person does not freeze or sweat. Not every woman knows exactly what it is, what thermal underwear looks like. From the material in this article, you will learn how it happens, why it works differently and how to choose the right option correctly.
Peculiarities
At one time, thermal underwear was invented for athletes. Its main task was to keep the body warm from the cold. Today, this clothing has a lot of varieties, and therefore has a different purpose. Depending on the production technology, it can be designed for warm weather, cold, frost and off-season.
Many people associate the prefix "thermo" with a sign of heat warming. Many unscrupulous sellers take advantage of the ignorance of customers and sell them the most ordinary underwear, convincing them that it has the necessary warming effect.
Real thermal underwear has thermoregulation, which is not the case with ordinary pants and warm turtlenecks.
It is bought for calm walks in the cold, playing sports or mountaineering.... It offers opportunities for jogging, snowboarding, cycling, skiing and skating. In addition, women who go in for extreme tourism take the lingerie. Such clothes are made of materials with an elastic structure, they fit snugly on the figure and do not hinder movement.
Women's thermal underwear differs from the usual underwear special structure of high-tech fabrics. The textile has an air gap that touches the body and heats up to a comfortable temperature. The air cushion creates the right microclimate, which reduces heat loss when going outside.
When the body produces sweat, additional energy is expended. Compared to plain underwear thermal clothing textiles do not absorb sweat, which prevents freezing of the body. The material evaporates sweat, removes it to the outside, due to which the body remains dry and does not waste energy on warming up after removing moisture. The body temperature does not change, it does not cool down, even if a person puts on a single-layer product.
However, women's thermal underwear does not universal... The air gap of products of different lines is different. The more voluminous it is, the more air it contains, the larger the layer of the optimal body temperature and, therefore, the warmer the clothes.
Advantages and disadvantages
Thermal underwear for women has many advantages. It fits perfectly on the figure of the fair sex of different sizes, does not bulge and does not bulge up. This garment is distinguished by a variety of layers, it can be classic seamed and seamless. The seams of the product are flat, due to which the thermal underwear does not stand out against the background of the main clothing.
Seamless analogs are completely unique: depending on the thickness of the material and the technology used for weaving the threads, they can be worn even under evening wear (for example, it can be sets of thermal shorts and thermal shorts or lace bodysuits). Products of this type are very thin, invisible under clothes, but at the same time they will not allow the body to overheat or freeze.
In addition, it is worth noting other advantages of women's thermal underwear, it is distinguished by:
- practicality, durability and efficiency;
- aesthetic appeal and functionality;
- variety of shades and size group;
- variability and manufacturability of the materials used;
- a wide range of models;
- different type of weaving of threads, the presence of reinforced inserts in places of high load;
- convenience and comfort of wearing, a variety of designs;
- availability for a wide consumer circle;
- different types of purpose and degree of intensity of loads.
Along with the advantages, women's thermal underwear has several disadvantages.
- It is not quite universal that is, for different situations you need to buy a separate item of clothing.
- Difficulty in leaving... Such clothes should be washed carefully so that they last as long as possible, do not stretch or fade.
- Quite high cost. This only applies to high quality goods.
Varieties
Women's thermal underwear is different. In the lines of manufacturers you can buy corrective, slimming, openwork, dense underwear with a thermal effect... Some brands specialize in the production of products for pregnant and obese women, while others produce an assortment for female motorcyclists, skiers, and fitness lines.
The assortment of winter thermal clothing includes many items. It can also be individual wardrobe items, for example, a warm sportswear thermal jacket, thermal pants, thermal leggings, thermal tights and thermal socks.
In addition to sports models, there are models for everyday wear on the shelves of stores, as well as heated products. The last line differs in the type of body warming. Such underwear has 3-5 modes of heating the body to the desired temperature. Such clothes are made from special textiles that are elastic and absorbent. The IR heating system can be both conventional and remote control.
By the type of effect, the entire range of thermal underwear can be divided into 3 groups: heat-saving, drainage and hybrid. Each type of thermal product has its own characteristics. This is what determines the properties and effect of thermoregulation.That is why some models warm the body, while others do not.
Women's thermal underwear can be classified according to the type of physical activity that is minimum, high and medium. Light loads mean sleep or quiet movement along the street. In this case, the woman rarely sweats, which means that moisture removal is not required.
This laundry is indicated by markings Comfort, Soft, Winter, Lifestyle or Cotton... Modifications for increased load imply active winter sports at sub-zero temperatures. These are sportswear for women who sweat while exercising. Mixed thermal clothing is purchased when it is planned to alternate active activities and rest.
As for sportswear, it has its own classification. For example, for skiing, they take hygroscopic and soft underwear with reinforcements in the groin or chest area. For figure skating or speed skating, they buy models of a thin type with a perfect fit to the body. If the temperature outside varies from 0 to +15 degrees, you need to buy models marked Cool or Outdoor.
The Zero Extreme and ThermoLine are designed to be worn at temperatures from +10 to -10 degrees. Thermal underwear marked Wool Soft or Warm is considered winter, it is worn when the temperature outside is from -5 to -25 degrees. Extra Warm is distinguished by its increased density, it is a two-layer garment that is worn at temperatures down to -30 degrees.
Heat saving
This line includes the so-called warming underwear. It is sewn from special high-tech textiles with a waffle structure. The fabric has air pockets, thanks to which body heat is retained. Heat-saving thermal underwear is made from natural and synthetic fibers.
It is designed for cold weather and is suitable for daily wear, long walks in the fresh winter air. but it is not at all suitable for skiing, not suitable for running and snowboarding... Active sports in these clothes are fraught with heatstroke.
Heat-saving underwear has a high level of thermal insulation. It is pleasant to the touch, does not irritate the skin of the body, does not prick and does not cause an allergic reaction. You can wear it in winter when the temperature drops. up to -20 ... 25 degrees.
The disadvantages of this linear group are insufficient drainage and a shorter service life in comparison with other analogues.
Moisture wicking
Products of the moisture-wicking line are sewn mainly from artificial materials. Their main purpose is to remove excess moisture (sweat) from the body to the outside. Synthetics do not absorb moisture, and therefore instantly removes it, so that the microclimate between the fabric and the body does not change.
However, the disadvantage of this clothing is the low level of body heating.
You can practice various sports in such clothes. It is worn in summer, winter and off-season. This is a thin thermal underwear, its thickness differs from its heat-saving counterparts. It is comfortable in it, it does not rub the skin, replaces multi-layer clothing, is distinguished by high strength of weave threads and durability.
These clothes do not tear or deform even after repeated washings. It dries quickly, but over time it becomes hard on the body. Besides, its effectiveness can be seen only with active physical activity. If this thermal underwear is worn in frost or for a walk, it will be cold in it.
Hybrid
The combined type of women's thermal underwear retains natural body heat while simultaneously removing excess moisture. It consists of two layers: an inner polymer and an outer heat-saving one. You can wear it in cold and relatively warm weather, as it both heats and removes moisture. Such thermal underwear is windproof, it is adapted for clothing for sports.
However, the products of this line are more difficult to choose than other analogues. On store shelves, there are low quality models that practically do not retain heat under the inner layer. In addition, they are not as effective at wicking moisture away.
If you take this option, you need to look at those products that have polymer and cellular layers.
In general, such thermal clothing is characterized by average quality characteristics. It is made from mixed fibers, it is optimally pleasant to the touch and does not tear during wear. Such linen does not let the wind through, it is moderately dense. This group includes sports products for the off-season and winter.
Manufacturing materials
In the production of women's thermal underwear, brands use natural and artificial raw materials. The more popular natural materials for winter clothing are merino wool, cotton and silk. In addition, warm products (for example, turtlenecks, thermal jackets and overalls) are made from camel wool.
The advantages of natural raw materials are hypoallergenicity, environmental friendliness, the disadvantages are the impossibility of moisture removal.
Among the synthetic fibers used in production, it is worth noting polypropylene, polyester, lycra, nylon, microplush, microfiber, fleece. Each type of fiber has its own characteristics, which is why textiles have different tactile sensations and properties. Lycra and nylon stretch perfectly, polyester is durable and practical. Fleece, microfleece linen is very soft and warm, just like microfiber products.
Choosing this or that option, you need to find a middle ground. The composition of the ideal thermal underwear should be mixed. For example, even woolen underwear must have a certain percentage of artificial threads, otherwise it will not wick away moisture. However, a cotton thermal shirt for summer should also have the inclusion of artificial fibers.
Color solutions
Unlike men's underwear, underwear thermal underwear for women of different ages and complexions is distinguished by a variety of colors. On sale you can find both strict monochromatic options (white, gray, black, blue) and bright models. For example, in the lines of manufacturers you can find products green, pink, purple, burgundy, turquoise and emerald colors. Some people like the options for the classic beige shade, others like T-shirts, thermal shorts, thermal shorts and t-shirts in a milky tone.
Printed options can have different contrasting combinations. For example, it can be a duet of light gray and black, gray-blue and yellow, mint and terracotta, lilac and black, purple and blue, black and sand, brick and pink, gray and lemon colors. Summer wardrobe items (like T-shirts, short-sleeved T-shirts, leggings, and bodysuits) are often colorful.
Manufacturers rating
Companies from Norway, Finland, Russia and China have achieved success in the production and sale of women's thermal underwear. In addition, products of German, Belarusian, American brands are in great consumer demand. Choosing one or another type of thermal clothing, you can take a closer look at the products of well-known companies.
- X-Bionic is engaged in the production of women's thermal underwear for any type of activity. The manufacturer's assortment includes models for intensive training, motorcycle and motorsport, hiking and active games.
The only drawback of the product is its high cost.
- Swiss brand Odlo is engaged in the production of sports and functional thermal clothing for adherents of an active lifestyle. In the manufacturing process, the company uses environmentally friendly raw materials, the company's products are elastic, lightweight and convenient.
- Craft is the world leader in the production of thermal underwear. The brand produces a wide range of sportswear, its lines include thermal clothing for cool, windy and frosty weather.The models are distinguished by excellent workmanship and high-tech raw materials used.
- Norveg manufactures many models of women's thermal underwear, including plus-size and maternity options. These clothes retain their presentation for a long time, they are hypoallergenic, have good moisture removal, and do not cause skin discomfort during wearing.
- Guahoo (Finnish brand) differs from competitors in that it produces models for different purposes. The buyers of the brand's products are fans of outdoor activities and those who need underwear for daily wear. The models are designed for different levels of activity.
Selection and care advice
To choose not only beautiful, but also high-quality thermal underwear, it is necessary to take into account a number of factors. For example, the key is the purpose: models for walking, sports and outdoor options differ. There is no universal thermal underwear that can be worn both in summer and winter. For each season, take a specific underwear with a specific effect and characteristics.
It is better to purchase thin single-layer underwear for a dress or jeans. Warm thermal underwear can be recommended for older people. When buying, you need to try on. You need to take the product strictly in the size of a particular woman. The fit should be optimally snug, but not tight.
You cannot buy products with small necklines and armholes; after washing, the linen will shrink a little. You can not take a product larger than the size needed... In this case, a microclimate that is comfortable for the body will not be created between the tissue and the body. There is no need to take a woolen product for the summer if the thing is needed for the winter.
You need to be especially careful when buying sportswear. In this case, you need to pay attention to the number of layers of textiles. For summer, single-layer options or products with reinforcement in areas of greatest stress are suitable. Anatomical models are suitable for sports (for example, leggings with elastic waistband and cuffs at the bottom of the legs, a T-shirt with a supportive effect).
Thermal underwear care implies hand wash with regular detergent. In addition, individual items can be machine washed with a gentle setting. Do not use bleach or stain remover. A liquid detergent or even soap is suitable for washing.
The temperature for washing should not exceed 30-35 degrees. Woolen linen should be washed in cool or lukewarm water, otherwise the structure of the weaving of the threads will be disturbed. Such clothes can be dried naturally; they cannot be hung on ropes, put on a radiator, or dried on a heater. Thermal underwear must not be ironed.
How to wear it correctly?
You need to wear thermal underwear on your naked body, otherwise it will not have the desired effect. The structure of the material only works if the material is in contact with the surface of the body. However, depending on the type of laundry it can be worn over thin underwear. Thermosocks are worn on bare feet: if you put them on other socks, they will neither warm nor remove excess moisture.
Customer Reviews
You can find a lot of conflicting reviews about women's thermal underwear on the Internet. Some women say that it really is effective and meets the declared characteristics. Others are dissatisfied with the quality of the products, pointing out that Thermal clothing does not warm the body as well. However, these reviews are often explained by the wrong choice of this clothing.
Among the advantages of thermal underwear, women indicate its thermal properties and practicality. But heavy winter garments wear less as they are less resistant to wear and tear.
For information on how to choose thermal underwear, see the next video.