What are suiting fabrics and how to choose them?
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For sewing a classic suit, it is necessary to choose a high-quality fabric that has certain performance characteristics. Today the market offers a wide range of these products that meet high standards and requirements. In the article we will consider in more detail the varieties of costume fabrics, their advantages, and also give recommendations on the choice.
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general description
Suit fabric belongs to the group of materials from which suits for men, women and children are made. The composition may vary, but the requirements are the same. If we talk about men's products, wool and semi-wool are most often chosen for them, and soft cashmere, memory or boucle for women. And if before the costumes looked different, were not comfortable enough, today this has changed.
Modern kits are both stylish and practical, because special fabrics are used for their sewing. There are a number of requirements for suiting fabrics. They should not wrinkle much and resist deformation, but be wear-resistant, keep their shape, have an aesthetic appearance and durable staining.
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When it comes to summer suits, the material should be lightweight, breathable, while winter fabrics, on the contrary, should be warm, with a certain density index, but breathable. As for the composition, it all depends on the type of fabrics: some are created from natural fibers, others from artificial ones, there are also semi-natural ones, which can be found in more detail below.
It should be noted that suit fabrics of any type are often pleasant to the touch, they are comfortable, do not require careful maintenance, as they are wear-resistant, and therefore serve for quite a long time. As for the shortcomings, special care is required for natural materials, they need to be protected from moths, and they can shrink from hot water or prolonged exposure to high temperatures.
Linen wrinkles a lot, it is inelastic, but it is nevertheless chosen quite often, since it is ideal for a hot summer.
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Views
Depending on the composition, performance and appearance, fabrics can be classified as follows.
Woolen
Natural fibers, hollow inside, which ensures good breathability and heat retention at the same time. Manufacturers of these fabrics offer both thin and dense materials that are designed for sewing seasonal suits. Some woolen products are treated with a special impregnation, which gives a polishing effect. Suit fabrics of this type are often offered in classic black and navy blue, which are suitable for women and men.
These clothes will look attractive for a long time, so buying a woolen suit will be a good investment. Gabardine, which is made from merino wool, is in great demand. Thanks to the twill weave on the surface, you can see a thin rib on the diagonal. The material may not only consist of wool, some manufacturers add cotton or viscose. This is a thick, warm fabric that is suitable for sewing winter and autumn sets.
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Cashmere is also popular. This is a canvas created from the fluff and wool of alpine goats. The fabric is soft, delicate, retains heat and is hypoallergenic, which is equally important for those who have similar problems. Even after long-term use, no pellets form on the material, which is a great advantage. Elegant jackets are made from it. Herringbone fabrics are familiar to many, but not everyone knows that it is tweed.
You can see a small pile of products made of such material, they are soft, durable and warm. Oxford design tweed jackets are amazing. Leotards can be attributed to both woolen and semi-woolen fabrics. A distinctive feature is the presence of a thin strip. The material is divided into melange and plain. You need to take care of a suit made of such fabric carefully, as there may be slight shrinkage.
This option is suitable for the production of men's products.
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Wool blend
This includes the leotard material described above and the costume crepe. It is a soft fabric with a grainy texture. The combination of wool, viscose and acrylic makes it possible to create durable products, in particular, school suits for children.
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Synthetic
Despite all the advantages of woolen fabrics, many leading manufacturers choose synthetics for sewing suits for a number of positive characteristics. "Barbie" is a type of polyester that is blended with rayon. It is a dense material with a smooth surface. The main advantage is that with long-term wear, the product will not deform due to elastane. This option is suitable for sewing trouser and skirt suits.
Another type of stretch fabric is pikachu, which will provide a nice fit. This is a wrinkle-free, dense fabric from which uniforms and office suits are sewn. Tiare is a mixture of viscose with polyester and elastane, sometimes viscose can be replaced with wool. The material also stretches well and does not deform. The fabric that can remember the shape is called memory, it does not need to be ironed, it can withstand mechanical stress and numerous washes. A product made of such material will be worn for a long time and remain presentable.
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It is impossible not to note a separate group of denim fabrics, which are divided into subtypes. They are used to sew casual suits that look stylish. This option is robust and resistant to wear.Denim-linen is suitable for the production of women's jackets, luxury is smooth and has a slight sheen, denim-silk is thin but dense enough, the surface is glossy, suitable for trousers. Stretch is made of cotton and elastane, so it stretches well.
The fabric, called chanel, is used to tailor classic outfits, including business suits for men and women. The versatility of matter has attracted many designers for decades. This fabric is also called tweed and matting. As for the varieties of colors, there are quite a few of them. As mentioned above, woolen fabrics are classics, and you have to try hard to find something bright. Fabrics can be striped, checked, gray, white, yellow, turquoise, so designers and sewing masters are given a wide choice for creativity.
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Popular manufacturers
There are many varieties of costume materials on the market from leading manufacturers that you should check out. Ariston is a Neapolitan brand, under which expensive costume fabrics are produced. The company has existed for a century, so there is no doubt about the quality. The production uses cotton, mohair, cashmere, wool, silk and linen.
Next Best - Bottoli, is an Italian manufacturer with a century and a half history. The factory produces about 2.5 km of fabrics every day. The raw materials are flax, merino wool, silk and cashmere, which indicates the high quality and environmental friendliness of the product.
It should be noted that many fashion houses use Bottoli fabrics to sew their suits.
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It should be noted English trademark Bower Roebuck, which was founded in the 16th century. The company uses silk, cashmere and lamb wool to create high-end fabrics for potential suits. The range includes a wide range of colors and design options. The factory supplies its products to design houses, where unique things are created.
Another famous manufacturer from England is Brisbane Moss... It offers corduroy, moleskin, cotton and linen fabrics, and synthetic fabrics are also available. It should be noted that the corduroy of this manufacturer has earned the right to be called the best in the world, popular clothing brands use it. The factory produces different types of corduroy.
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Italy is not only a country of fashion, but also a place where the best fabrics are made, which are delivered to different parts of our planet. An example of this is the Caccioppoli brand, which is located in Naples. Chinese cashmere, silk, linen and merino wool are used as raw materials. The assortment contains materials with different weights, which indicates density and other characteristics. From the fabrics of this manufacturer are sewn stylish suits Scavini and Sartoria Formosathat says a lot.
Carlo Barbera is an Italian brand, which is known for its expensive suiting fabrics. The high price is due to the impeccable quality. The company was founded back in 1949 and has continued to operate in Italy since then. Suits made from materials from this brand can be found in fashion houses and an assortment of popular brands.
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Another representative of the best manufacturers is Cerruti company, which is already a century and a half. The very same trade mark was founded in France. It should be noted that this is a historical brand, since the founding family was engaged in the production of fabrics back in the 18th century. Products are available to everyone, so you can safely consider this option if you want to create a beautiful and stylish suit. The company uses merino wool from Australia, linen, Mongolian cashmere, cotton and silk.
Colombo brand known to many sewing masters. These fabrics are the standard of high quality, in the assortment you can find wool of different types.Cashmere comes from Mongolia and China, and alpaca wool from South America. The enterprise has existed for 100 years; a distinctive feature of the products is the availability of a certificate. Some costumes of famous brands are made from fabrics of this manufacturer, which also produces its own clothing.
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Negociant from France Dormeuil manufactures its products in England. The cost of the fabric is high, but the quality is also worthy of all praise. One of the advantages of this manufacturer's fabrics is the availability of unique patterns in the assortment. The company uses such raw materials - French linen, merino wool, Egyptian cotton, cashmere. Some types of fabric are treated with special agents to increase moisture-proof properties.
Not so famous Fox Brothers, but deserving attention, was born quite a long time ago. Clothes from the fabrics of this brand were worn by Winston Churchill, Cary Grant and other no less famous personalities. This demonstrates amazing quality and high demand, which is justified by a long history.
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What to consider when choosing?
Since there is a wide variety of suit fabrics on the market, it will not be possible to make a choice the first time. There are many nuances that should be considered before choosing a fabric for sewing a quality product. By following the recommendations, you can find something that meets not only high standards, but also your requirements.
First of all, it is necessary to take into account the temperature conditions and the time when the clothes will be used. The intensity of wearing is also of great importance, because if the suit will be worn every day, it is better to choose dark colors and thick materials that can withstand multiple washes.
For important events and special occasions, you can choose white velvet, which will make a stunning men's suit, it will definitely attract attention.
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If we are talking about office or other representative work, clothes should be unmarked and classic, wool is perfect for sewing a classic outfit. In terms of color and pattern, any costume should be unobtrusive and neat. Stripes and cages are good choices, but for school you might want to consider a suit jeans that are durable. If you have to spend a lot of time at a sedentary work, it is recommended to study options for stretching fabrics that are elastic and do not deform during prolonged wear.
Sets of a jacket or jacket, skirt and trousers will be useful in any wardrobe, regardless of whether you work in an office or not, because such clothes may be needed in certain cases. For sewing summer suits, it is worth focusing on light colors of thin fabrics that provide ventilation. Thus, when choosing a fabric, you need to take into account the seasonality of wearing a suit, the nature of the event, where it will be worn, as well as personal preferences, because someone loves the classics, and someone wants to be bright on a weekday.
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Care Tips
Each thing requires its own care, while the composition of the material must be taken into account. And if the ready-made clothes already have recommendations from the manufacturer on how to wash or clean the product, then there will be no such tips on an exclusively tailored thing. Here are some helpful guidelines to help you keep your suit presentable.
It is not recommended to wash woolen and semi-woolen fabrics at home - this is a natural material for which only dry cleaning is suitable. You can groom your jacket or jacket at home using a soft brush. If a stain is found on the product, you can make a soap solution and process the fabric, while not ironing or drying the wet place with a hairdryer, but simply blot it with a dry cloth.
If the suit is used irregularly, it should be stored in a cotton cover, so it will be protected from the external environment.
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When it comes to caring for synthetic fabrics, there is nothing complicated about it. Such clothes can be washed by hand, or select the delicate mode in the automatic machine. The water temperature should not exceed 30 degrees. It is not recommended to wring out a suit made of synthetic fabric, it may lose its shape. You can dry the product on the back of a chair or on a hanger. Any items made from unnatural suiting fabric are ironed from the wrong side on the appropriate mode, you can use a steamer.
If you have a linen suit of a natural color, it can be hand washed or dry-cleaned, spinning is only delicate at low speeds, it is prohibited to twist it. The easiest care for jeans, they can be sent to an automatic machine and dried in a straightened form so as not to collide with creases. A suit made of such a dense material can be ironed.
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