Features and varieties of chiffon

Airy chiffon translucent fabric with a sandy structure is known to everyone. The superfineness and strength of the fabric is ensured by the special interweaving of the threads. The fabric itself is made from natural, synthetic or blended material.

The homeland of the material is China. Initially, chiffon was made from natural silk threads. It was considered an elite material that only noble and wealthy people could afford. It was worn with dignity and special chic. In the 18th century, chiffon found its way to Europe. There are suggestions that it got there much earlier on the so-called Silk Trade Route, and it was produced in European countries much later.

Initially, it was manual labor. With the expansion of demand, manufactories began to form, and then factory production was established. At the beginning of the 20th century, the industry underwent a technological revolution, which resulted in the production of blended fabrics based on chiffon fabric.

The old material was expensive, which was associated with the technology for the production of natural fabrics. But with the invention of nylon, polyester and synthetic analogs, the production process has been greatly simplified, which has led to a decrease in material prices and an expansion of production.Synthetic fabrics turned out to be no worse than natural ones: they were just as bright, but more durable. The savings in manual labor and natural resources paid off due to massive consumer demand.

Chiffon has a triangular cross-section of plain weave threads, which gives it additional properties of wear resistance. In the description of the fabric, each manufacturer indicates the exact composition and types of fibers of the chiffon fabric. Chiffon looks different depending on the additions.

The composition of chiffon can include threads of various types of fabrics:

• silk;
• cotton;
• viscose;
• polyester;
• polyamide.

Silk is obtained from silkworm cocoons by unwinding them and twisting them into threads.

Cotton is grown on special cotton plantations. After ripening, a cotton plant produces a capsule with fibers, which, after passing through several stages of processing, become strong threads.

Viscose yarns are made from wood by a complex chemical process of splitting fibers with the addition of chemical solutions. The result is a soft flowing fabric, very pleasant and comfortable to the body.

• Polyester yarns are produced chemically.
• Polyester fabric has an increased strength factor; ropes, cables, as well as machine tires and much more, including fabrics, are made from it.
• Polyamide made from plastic is also used in the textile industry. Its fibers give chiffon special strength and durability.

In modern industry, domestic and foreign manufacturers use all types of these fibers, combining them, creating the most optimal combinations that improve the characteristics of the chiffon fabric.

The main characteristics of chiffon:

• strength, which is achieved by including additional fibers in the fabric;
• hygroscopicity is ensured by a cotton filler capable of absorbing moisture without retaining it;
• the softness of chiffon is provided by viscose fibers;
• resistance to creasing and shrinkage is given by polyester and synthetic threads: fabrics with their content keep their shape well, do not shrink after washing and do not stretch when worn;
• beautiful appearance is the main quality of chiffon: a special glow and unique structure of the fabric will not leave anyone indifferent.

Chiffon is considered a specific fabric with many advantages and characteristics. Natural raw materials give her individuality and unique charm. There are other positive qualities as well.

• Airy texture. Very comfortable to wear, things made of light fabric do not restrict movement.
• Textile OK colored and keeps color. Even with frequent washing, it does not fade or fade in the sun.
• Chiffon good keeps its shape, lends itself to drapery and pleating.
• Hypoallergenic and breathable fabrics provide comfort and quality of things sewn from this fabric. The fabric "breathes" together with the skin.
• Durability and strength - important characteristics among the positive properties of chiffon.
• Antibacterial properties provide clothing with protection against the growth of unwanted flora, even at high humidity.
• Chiffon can be attributed to anti-stress fabrics. Thanks to its soft tactile healing effect, it perfectly soothes and harmonizes, raising vitality and mood.

Chiffon is very demanding, has a number of characteristics and properties that put it on a par with delicate fabrics.

• Slipping and shedding of fabric when cutting and sewing. Therefore, structuring devices and overlays are often used, which in the process hold the fabric, preventing it from crumbling.
• Types of chiffon with viscose are subject to mechanical deformation, things will soon wear out and fray.In this case, they need care with the help of special products made from natural ingredients (like a spray based on beeswax or paraffin).
• If used carelessly, puffs can form on chiffon clothes, which will be very difficult to cope with. Special rinses that are added to the rinse water after washing will help to avoid them.
• Plain fabrics can change color if exposed to direct sunlight. Try to use products that reflect harmful rays when caring for such things.
• When sewing delicate garments, a lining material and an overlap on the seams are required.

The modern industry offers a wide variety of types of chiffon fabrics to suit every - even the most demanding - taste. There are inexpensive, luxury, for every day, festive and household types of fabrics.

Created from highly twisted crepe threads by special alternation.

Printed material with the visual effect of overlay embroidery.

Smooth dense fabric that combines the advantages of two types of matter. Vertical threads form a shiny matte surface.

Refracts light, depending on this, it acquires one or another shade on the mirror surface.

Produced from natural extra silk threads. Playing softly with light, the material favorably emphasizes the dignity of the figure. Looks very impressive in a leopard print.

The fabric with honed folds, periodically ascends to the peak of fashion.

Material interspersed with silvery or golden threads. Looks chic, especially in evening dresses and as a decoration for outerwear elements, for example, an overhead cape or a belt.

It is characterized by a quiet pearl shimmer that absorbs light.

Extra strong material that is easy to cut and sew. Does not sprinkle and does not shrink.

This type of fabric is produced using innovative technologies. Available in gold, silver and color. Used for sewing festive women's clothing and stage costumes.

Another innovation, it combines two working sides, which can be equally used when sewing items of clothing.

Types of fabric can be either plain or printed, with a smooth line of color flowing into one another, with a floral print, jacquard or velvet embossing. The variety of fabrics is characterized by the scope of their application.

Chiffon fabric is considered a feminine material. It is often used for sewing outerwear for women. This quivering, elegant fabric, adorned with rhinestones, bugles, sequins and lace, is popular with men. She looks like a king, fluttering in the wind. And the exciting chiffon flounces, creating exquisite silhouettes, look beautiful in the elements of the dress, hiding what should be hidden and emphasizing everything that needs to be emphasized.

So, based on chiffon, they create:

• women's dresses, sundresses, skirts, blouses;
• children's clothing;
• men's summer blouses, T-shirts and scarves;
• scarves, capes, shawls, pareos, stoles;
• accessories: handbags, beads, flowers;
• elements of clothing: ruffles, flounces, lining on shoes, frills;
• canopies and curtains;
• in needlework and creativity: soft toys, doll outfits, book covers, gift wrapping, ribbons and much more.

Chiffon items can also be altered according to fashion trends. The current option is eclecticism (a mixture of styles), manifested in a combination of at first glance incompatible elements: fur, chiffon, lace or brocade, leather and chameleon chiffon. In each version, women of fashion will be able to find their own style and realize their wildest fantasies.

Chiffon is also widely used in the interior. Curtains are sewn from it, combining with tulle and organza. Chiffon curtains have a number of advantages.

• They do not wrinkle, they look good, creating an atmosphere of warmth and comfort, as well as giving the atmosphere a special lightness and sophistication.
• Perfectly let through air and light, which is of no small importance for the design of shaded areas in the apartment.
• Mixed fabrics are suitable for window decoration as they do not fade or fade in the sun. Cotton and natural chiffon will fit well into the interior space, and will also look appropriate on the walls - in the form of artful drapery.

Chiffon curtains will bring harmony and peace to the atmosphere of the bedroom, will be a wonderful cozy addition to the nursery and the decoration of the living room, as well as brighten up your everyday stay in the kitchen.

Curtains can be of various types:

• as a suspension on kitchen windows;
• multi-stage curtains, consisting of several layers of fabric;
• the classic version with lambrequins, perekids and puffs;
• curtains with photo printing.

Any options can be complemented by decorations, hooks, colored holders, made in various styles and versions.

When caring for chiffon fabrics, try to follow the recommendations and rules indicated on the labels.

• It is better not to wash silk chiffon yourself, but to dry-clean it. With the help of a special technology, your things will become like new and acquire colors and colors. So you save the product and save yourself from unnecessary worries.
• Large items are also best dry cleaned.
• Synthetic material is washed at a temperature not exceeding +30 degrees in a weak soap solution or a special mild detergent composition with the least amount of chemicals.
• When washing, things do not wrinkle, do not rub and stretch. Carefully wipe off greasy stains and then rinse gently with warm water.
• Chiffon clothes are dried on special coasters or hangers with foam rubber. This will keep them in shape and last longer. Dresses and blouses are pre-turned with the lining fabric up.
• The fabric dries very quickly, so do not wring it out, otherwise there will be traces of damage. You can machine dry in a special bag, or you can place it between terry towels, and then dry it in the fresh air.
• Iron the material with extreme caution: at the minimum setting, without using a steamer and water. Delicate fabric becomes especially sensitive when wet and can be injured by a hot object.

They are greeted by clothes. Your clothes are, first of all, your face. Therefore, a lot depends on its type: status, environment and social connections, social application and much more. Clean, well-groomed clothes are always conducive to success. Therefore, taking into account the recommendations of specialists and the peculiarities of a particular type of fabric, it is possible to significantly extend the service life of the product. Thanks to proper care, chiffon items will have a beautiful and noble look.

For information on how to process the edge of chiffon, see the next video.