Mat: properties, what is it and what is sewn from it?
![Mat: properties, what is it and what is sewn from it?](https://fashion.decorexpro.com/images/article/croppedtop/450-255/2018/12/rogozhka-svojstva-chto-takoe-i-chto-iz-nee-shyut.png)
Matting is a type of material that can rightfully be considered universal. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this fabric, which is usually sewn from this type of material, will be discussed later in the article.
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What it is?
A detailed description of a material such as a mat reveals all its characteristics. This material looks like a dense, rough fabric. It even looks a little like burlap.
Such a distinctive way of weaving, in which this matter is created, appeared a long time ago. Many centuries ago, a similar fabric was created in Russia, from which various accessories for the household were then made. Since it was created from natural raw materials, namely cattails, the fabric also received a corresponding name. Further, other natural materials began to be added to the fabric.
Today on sale you can find a variety of types of fabrics, as well as all kinds of products from it.
You can recognize this fabric immediately, since its distinctive feature is a special so-called checkerboard weaving. The structure of the fabric can be different: smooth or, conversely, fleecy.
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Composition
The composition of this type of fabric can be completely different. Very often, not only natural, but also artificial fibers are used to create the material, thanks to which the fabric becomes more durable.
If we talk about natural fabric, then in the composition of such a matting can be linen, cotton, woolen or even silk threads. Among artificial fibers, manufacturers often opt for acrylic or polyester.
In addition, there may well be mixed options.That is, it can be a natural fabric using artificial fibers. Even a small addition of, for example, acrylic to a natural fabric helps to improve its strength and durability.
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Advantages and disadvantages
This material has a number of significant advantages that should definitely be mentioned. One of the main advantages of the mat is its versatility. This fabric can be used in a wide variety of applications. Separately, it should be noted that the matting, which contains only natural fibers, is an environmentally friendly product. Moreover, manufacturers use synthetic fibers that do not irritate the skin at all, making the fabric safe even for allergy sufferers.
In addition, the fabric is very dense, making it very difficult to tear or damage. Despite the density and external roughness, the material stretches perfectly, which allows you to make a variety of products from it.
Another feature of the mat is that it keeps its shape perfectly, does not stretch over time and does not deform after numerous washes.
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If we continue to talk about the advantages of this matter, then it is worth mentioning that it goes well with many other fabrics and items made from natural materials. For example, matting is in perfect harmony with products made of natural wood, leather or metal. The rough texture of this fabric allows it to be combined with lightweight materials.
It is also worth noting the fact that the matting always looks attractive and aesthetically pleasing, and this is undoubtedly another significant plus for this fabric. Products made from this material always look original and unusual. And if you use it during the manufacture of pieces of furniture, then such products fit perfectly into any interior. It is quite easy to care for products made from this type of fabric. And this is another advantage of the matting, which is popular at all times.
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Despite its many advantages, this fabric still has some disadvantages. Everyone who plans to use it to create a particular product should know about them. In the process of working with such a material, one may encounter one of its drawbacks - it is strong flowability. This must be taken into account during cutting.
Another disadvantage is that it is very easy to make holds on the fabric.
For example, if the house has furniture with upholstered matting, and there are pets, then soon the fabric can seriously deteriorate due to the claws of a cat or dog.
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Views
The mat, as mentioned above, can be divided into two categories. The first category is fabric, which is made entirely of natural fibers. The second is a material made of artificial fibers or with a certain percentage of added synthetic fibers.
And also the fabric can vary in density. As a rule, matting density ranges from medium to high. This type of fabric is distinguished by a variety of colors. But to a greater extent, monochromatic material comes across on sale.
In addition, it is possible to divide the types of fabrics according to their purpose, since the matting intended for upholstery of upholstered furniture, and, for example, for creating costumes, differs in density and texture.
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What is it used for?
Matting is a very popular material, especially for products of the furniture industry. Due to its density and durability, such fabric is used for the manufacture of upholstery for home or office furniture. It can be upholstery for chairs, armchairs, poufs or sofas.
This type of textile is very popular among designers and craftsmen who give a second life to old furniture. After all, you can sew original and modern covers from it. Or you can give an old armchair or sofa one more chance to exist.Furniture made using a fabric such as matting fits perfectly into almost any interior. In addition, in any interior, it creates a unique atmosphere of comfort due to the special texture of the fabric.
For the manufacture or restoration of furniture, matting can be combined with fabrics such as velor or flock. In addition, the matting is in perfect harmony with the tree.
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The mat is the very material from which various covers, tablecloths, pillowcases, curtains and even kitchen towels are sewn. Simply put, it is a great material for creating home textiles. Decorative pillows look very original. In addition, such products will last for many years.
Recently, matting curtains have become more and more popular. Especially if they are sun shades.
Using dense textiles of this type, you can completely make protective curtains that will not only protect from sunlight, but also drown out street noise.
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But also clothes are made from this type of material. Stylish business suits, strict matting skirts are always original and elegant. It is worth noting the fact that the legendary Coco Chanel, who definitely knew a lot about fashion, introduced the fashion for costumes made of this material.
Very often this material is used to create unusual costumes. This applies to costumes for folk art. But from the denser types of this textile, which is characterized by high strength and wear resistance, robes, mittens or aprons for workers are sewn.
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Care advice
Among the numerous advantages of the matting, all consumers note its unpretentiousness in care. But despite this fact, there are still several certain rules, observing which you can keep the impeccable look of your favorite product.
Furniture products get dirty very quickly, especially if there are small children in the house. Therefore, try to clean the surface of sofas, armchairs and chairs more often.
This can be done easily using the most ordinary vacuum cleaner or using a large soft brush. Typically, these brushes are used for cleaning outerwear.
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In the event that a small stain appears on the sofa or chair, then you should not worry. First, moisten the dirt with plain water using a spray bottle. And then wipe with a soft sponge, previously moistened with soapy water. Stains from such material can be removed very easily.
It is recommended to use only soapy water to remove stains, as various cleaning chemicals with bleaching particles can damage the fabric. A white spot may form on the surface of furniture or other product, the fabric may lighten two or three tones.
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And also products made from matting can lighten from close contact with heating devices, radiators or from the bright sun. Therefore, furniture, especially in bright colors, is not recommended to be placed next to a radiator. As for the curtains, it is better to initially choose light shades. Curtains can also be cleaned with a vacuum cleaner.
If stubborn stains are formed on the surface of the product, for example, it can be grease or glue stains, then it is best to remove them using proven folk remedies, thanks to which you can not only get rid of contamination, but also preserve the original appearance of the product.
As for clothes, it is quite possible to take them to dry cleaning.
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This type of textile is recommended to be washed by hand or in a washing machine. In this case, it is best to use a gentle, delicate program. As for the spin, we recommend that you set it to a minimum so as not to damage the fabric.
Since the matting practically does not wrinkle, there is no need to iron after washing and drying. But if, nevertheless, such a need arose, then you need to iron the product from the wrong side, putting gauze or thin fabric on top.
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And one more piece of advice. Today it is quite possible to find special products for fabrics that have a water-repellent effect. If you treat the material with such a means, it will save the product from various contaminants.
For an overview of the matting, see the next video.