Chintz: what kind of fabric is it, its description

Chintz is one of the most popular fabrics, famous for its unpretentiousness, low cost and availability. Many of today's consumers consider chintz to be their favorite material for its undemanding nature. Of course, such a fabric also has its weaknesses. Today we will take a closer look at chintz and find out what its pros and cons are.

Before proceeding to a detailed examination of all the characteristics and properties of chintz, the main question should be answered, what is it.

So, chintz is a fairly lightweight cotton fabric of natural origin. This material is distinguished by its pleasant texture. He is very pleasant to the body. There are many varieties of chintz.

Today, chintz is made from cotton fabric of natural origin by means of plain weaving. In the old days, a type called surat was often used in the production of such fabric. It is characterized by medium thickness and curl. Since all of these raw materials are available and inexpensive, the same inexpensive fabric - chintz - is obtained from it.

Today, the assortment of various fabrics is greater than ever. It is possible to choose a suitable item of high quality for every taste and color. However, before going to the store for the same chintz, it is very important to be aware of its advantages and disadvantages. First, you should familiarize yourself with the advantages of this material.

• One of the main advantages of chintz is its natural origin. In the age of high technologies and artificial materials, such fabrics are especially valuable.
• High quality and natural textiles are environmentally friendly. It will not negatively affect human health or cause aggressive allergic reactions.
• The specified textiles are absolutely safe for children of different ages. He will not harm them in the slightest.
• It should be noted the chic assortment of chintz materials. They are presented in various options with a very different color. There are both restrained monochromatic and more original copies with a variety of prints and patterns. In addition, the modern consumer has the opportunity to choose chintz for himself, sustained in any style.

• Clothes made of high-quality chintz are very pleasant to the touch and to the body. They do not cause itching and redness, and in the summer they are the perfect solution.
• This fabric is famous for its widest range of applications. A large number of different things are made from it (from clothes to decorations), which are in enviable demand.

• Another important plus of chintz is its unpretentiousness. This material is undemanding to care for, which cannot but please modern consumers. That is why many people consider chintz to be their favorite material.
• Chintz does not require laborious and complex care. There is no need to stock up on special cleaning and washing products.

• It is breathable. It perfectly absorbs moisture into its structure.
• Chintz is quite simple to sew, for which many needlewomen love it.
• Chintz is a beautiful fabric. Woven decorations made from these raw materials (towels, pillows, tablecloths) can transform the interior, making it more comfortable and welcoming. That is why many people are trying to complement their homes with similar textile details.
• This woven fabric is widely available and widely available.

As you can see, chintz has more than enough advantages. That is why this material is so popular and widespread. However, it is not enough to know about its advantages. It is important to take into account the cons.

• This textile is bad in that it is a material that is prone to shrinkage. This factor must be taken into account if you plan to buy some thing from this material.
• Clothes made from such raw materials often lose their shape over time, because this material is very light and delicate. That is why experts do not advise to expect durability and preservation of an attractive appearance from such things for many years. Usually such things are enough for only a couple of seasons, after which they gradually begin to become shapeless.
• Such fabric is prone to fading. After some time, the material inevitably fades, irrevocably losing its original appearance and brightness of colors. Low-quality fabrics are especially susceptible to such problems.

• Chintz breaks easily. As in the previous case, such problems are especially acute if the fabric was not made correctly.
• Today, stores sell too many low-quality calico, which has more disadvantages than advantages. Of course, not the best material is always presented as high quality, so people often purchase short-lived fabrics that quickly fail.
• This material is susceptible to quick and easy crushing.

Yes, chintz has disadvantages, but many of them can be avoided if you buy a high-quality fabric made according to all the necessary standards. It is advisable to buy things made from this material (or the fabric itself) at trusted retail outlets that sell really high-quality and natural textile products.

Some believe that chintz is the only material that does not have subspecies. In fact, this opinion is erroneous. There are several subtypes of chintz.Each of them has its own characteristics and distinctive features. Let's get acquainted with them.

One-colored chintz is widespread today. These textiles are found in many retail outlets. He is thin. It is used in the production of quality bed linen, soft pajamas and shirts. This type of calico fabric can be washed at temperatures above 60 degrees. Plain chintz is distinguished by the fact that it perfectly and for a long time preserves the saturation of colors. This is why it is so popular.

Printed is another popular type of chintz. This material has a pattern applied over an already finished canvas. Printed chintz also differs in that it is very often not cleaned with high quality. Because of this, this material is often found with a noticeable grayish tone.

This is the name of a special bleached chintz. During the manufacturing process, a variety of patterns, designs and prints are also applied to it. White earth material, like printed material, is made with a width of 80 to 120 cm. Such dimensional parameters make it possible to manufacture various products.

So, materials with a width of 80 or 90 cm are most often used when it comes to sewing light robes, scarves, dresses and diapers. For bed linen, fabrics are more suitable, the width of which reaches 150-220 cm.

If you are looking for the most wear-resistant and durable type of chintz, then you should take a closer look at the polished version. This material is characterized by excellent strength characteristics and high density. It is not so easy to break it. In addition, polished chintz textiles are not subject to deformation. Thanks to this level of strength, polished chintz turns out to be quite dense and tough. It bends hard. This material is mainly used in the production of curtains or for upholstery for furniture.

This subtype of chintz fabric is produced by hot stamping. It is used in the production of special textile wallpapers of the highest quality, as well as luxurious tablecloths that fit easily into interiors of a wide variety of styles.

The header is a beautiful chintz fabric, complemented by a characteristic pleated effect. It has a very interesting decorative look, which is difficult to confuse with other similar materials. High-quality and attractive blouses and ladies' sundresses are made from such original textiles today.

Today, in many industries, chintz is made from a special woven semi-finished product called calico. The specified material is obtained from thick cotton threads. The yarn is not pre-bleached, so the fabric looks natural with a grayish tint.

Made from calico:

• light chintz (both plain and with pictures);
• muslin - thin unfinished fabric, characterized by fine weaving;
• madapolam - Another lightweight material originally from India;
• leatherette - artificial leather.

Now let's get acquainted with the stages of making chintz fabric:

• first, the collection of cotton fibers is carried out;
• then they are cleared of seeds and sorted;
• then the threads are spun from combed and harvested fibers;
• the next step is machine weaving;
• in the end, the prepared canvas is dyed.

The range of fabrics in our time cannot but delight buyers. In specialized stores you can find items made from a wide variety of raw materials. Such fabric as chintz is rightfully recognized as the most popular.High-quality calico products are found in many retail outlets and are in great demand. The following things are produced from this natural textile:

• light summer garments that "breathe" - they are not stuffy in them, and they are very pleasant to the body;
• chintz makes wonderful men's shirts that are very pleasant to the body and do not cause allergic reactions;
• things for newborns;
• chintz children's clothing is an excellent solution, since it is environmentally friendly and safe;
• beautiful decorative pillows and quality bedding;
• tablecloths and curtains;
• potholders;
• diapers.

From chintz, things are made that do not cause allergies or itching. Of course, a lot depends on the quality of the material itself, from which the purchased products are made.

As mentioned above, chintz is an unpretentious material that does not require complex and scrupulous care. However, this does not mean that he does not need to be looked after at all. So, it is permissible to wash a thing from this textile both by hand and in a washing machine. It is imperative to iron chintz things, because they are subject to significant crumpling. This can make your clothes look messy and messy. Here are some helpful tips for caring for chintz garments.

• Before putting on a newly purchased chintz thing, it is better to wash it in cold and slightly acidified water. It's better to do it manually. This procedure will make the fabric slightly softer and also protect the richness of its color.
• Clothes made of printed or one-colored textiles must be washed at a temperature of no more than 50 degrees. In addition, the thing must first be turned inside out.

• As for the bleached type of chintz, it must be washed at a temperature not lower than 90 degrees. If necessary, it is permissible to boil a thing made of this material.
• It is recommended to use an exceptionally gentle powder for washing. Aggressive means should not be used. The content of whitening components in the powder should be kept to a minimum.
• It is best to sprinkle it with water before you start ironing. Alternatively, you can spray the item with steam.
• It is better to dry chintz things in a flattened form.

About the properties of chintz and how to sew a summer dress out of it, see the next video.