Embroidery machines and holders
Hand embroidery has been known since ancient times and is now in high demand. Many needlewomen create luxurious pieces, putting their craftsmanship into every movement. To make the embroidery process easier and easier, it is recommended to use special devices that fix the fabric for embroidery. In the article, we will consider in more detail the machines and holders for embroidery, their advantages, disadvantages, varieties.
Advantages and disadvantages
It is believed that the first embroidery holders appeared along with this type of needlework. Even in the daytime, special matrices were used to improve working conditions. In addition, earlier they could only do embroidery during the daytime, so they often worked in the garden or by the window. The embroidery machine made it easy to move the work to the desired location in order to ensure the best light penetration. This is the main advantage of this device.
The presence of the holder allows you to embroider with two hands, which provides more convenience. In addition, on the machine you can practically arrange everything you need to do this handicraft, for example, tools and materials. This machine can be used for embroidery in any way, for example, with a cross or beads. With its help, you can be in a comfortable position that will allow you to work comfortably.
If you want to make embroidery on clothes or material, then use an embroidery hoop, because with their help you can select a small area of fabric, making it elastic - so the embroidery process will be as convenient as possible.
If we consider a simple machine, then it consists of a large frame on which canvas or fabric is easily attached. This option can even be done independently. Usually they work with him sitting on a chair, while the frame is placed on the lap, and the upper edge abuts against the edge of the table. But this option cannot be called convenient, so professional craftswomen are switching to improved models.
Modern looms include two parts: a frame and a holder, while it is the second element that provides the main function of the machine - the most convenient positioning of the fabric for embroidery, creating a certain angle of inclination. After choosing the position of the frame, it should be securely fixed, which will allow you to use two hands at the same time. In this case, the frame must be mobile so that at any time it can be turned over and the thread must be fixed on the wrong side.
The embroidery machine has many advantages, but there are also some disadvantages. First of all, it is worth noting the price of the product, since such an accessory is not cheap if it is made of high quality material. In addition, it is not always possible to choose the right size for the product.
If you buy a small frame, it will be inconvenient to work with a large picture, and, conversely, it is impossible to fix a small piece of fabric in a large machine.
Varieties
Embroidery machines are presented in different types, which allows you to choose the best option depending on your need. Let's take a closer look at the main types.
Sofa
This option is suitable for those craftswomen who prefer to embroider in a half-sitting or reclining position. Such a stand fits comfortably on the sofa in front of the embroiderer, and its side legs are placed on both sides of the hips. The machine can be located at different distances from the craftswoman, this completely depends on personal preferences. This type is universal, because such a stand can also be located on the table. Such models usually have a tilt angle adjustment, in addition, you can change the height by adjusting the position of the legs.
Floor
Floor machines are quite complex designs, but at the same time they attract attention with their versatility. This variety is very popular with experienced craftswomen, because with its help many complex problems can be solved, creating luxurious paintings. If necessary and desired, the floor model can be modified by adding the necessary components. The floor model can be CNC, backlit or magnifying glass. Production machines are usually floor-standing and are made of durable metal. Automatic patterns simplify the sewing process.
Chairlift
This version of embroidery machines is also called desktop. Such equipment is often chosen for beading or cross stitching. The product can be conveniently placed on a table or chair. In addition, many models have a place where you can place all the necessary accessories. Such machines are acquired not only by experienced needlewomen, but also by beginners in this field. This option is characterized by compactness, simplicity of design and a variety of options for adjusting positions.
Important! Large metal patterns are used for carpet embroidery.
Materials (edit)
The machines can be made from different materials. Let's consider in more detail the possible options.
-
Wooden. Such models are quite popular. Among the cheapest options are pine products, but you should not buy them, since pine cannot withstand heavy loads, products are easily pressed through and lose their shape. If you want to buy a wooden model, then it is better to take a product made of hardwood - beech or ash.
- Metallic. Such models are also quite popular because they are characterized by strength and reliability.But there is also a drawback - they are heavier than wooden ones, so they are not suitable for all needlewomen.
- Plastic. Such models are also in demand, since they are characterized by mobility, compactness, and also, with a strong desire, they can be made independently. PVC pipe models can be used for both floor-standing and table-top applications.
Review of the best manufacturers
Today, embroidery machines can be purchased not only in handicraft stores, but also on the Internet (on special sites). Models of different colors, shapes and prices are on sale. In the ranking of the most demanded manufacturers are the following:
-
"Arabesque";
-
"Dubko";
-
Omanik;
-
"Hemstitch";
-
Elbesee.
The aforementioned manufacturers offer sophisticated embroidery devices in Russia that allow you to create real masterpieces. The products look very beautiful on their machines. Embroidery is not inferior to machine embroidery in appearance.
For example, the Dubko company provides high-quality machine tools that cover about 20% of the market needs. For their manufacture, hard woods are used, which positively affects the quality and long term of use. The machines from the Dubko company are ideal for both cross stitching and beading.
The Arabesque company provides a wide range of machine tools, among which all three types of structures can be distinguished. Models of large sizes are on sale, which allows you to create huge canvases. The highlight of the designs from the Arabesque company is the ability of the devices to rotate around their axis.
The company "Omanik" provides luxurious machines for embroidery from high quality steel. They are functional and durable. Many craftswomen make their choice in favor of the "Monster" model. With its help, you can work with large canvases. Their size can be up to 1.2 meters. The Duplex machine is characterized by high mobility, therefore it is also in high demand.
Criterias of choice
Usually, it is difficult for beginners in the field of embroidery to deal with the process itself for a long time, they get tired quite quickly. At the initial stage, they are simply unfamiliar with the rules for organizing the workplace. In order to work at the machine to help simplify the embroidery process as much as possible, it is recommended to select it correctly. The following nuances should be taken into account:
-
product material - according to reviews, it is better to give preference to wooden models, since they are durable, reliable, and also threads do not stick to them, but it is better to refuse plastic models;
-
regulation possibilities - if the machine has ample opportunities for adjusting the frame, then it will be possible to choose the optimal position for work;
-
the wishes of the craftswoman - it is very important to take into account the preferences of the needlewoman when choosing an embroidery machine, since it is she who will then work for him, if the priority is to embroider large paintings, then it is better to opt for the floor model;
-
premises - you should think about where the machine will be installed, in which room you plan to work; floor models are usually large, so they are not suitable for small rooms; if the craftswoman will create in a large room, then the size of the machine does not matter, it is better to pay attention to the locking mechanism of the machine.
It is better to go to a store that sells embroidery machines to visually assess its capabilities, so to speak, "try on" it for yourself. If you decide to make an online purchase, it is recommended that you first talk to the administrator in order to clarify all the nuances of the model you are interested in.
Separately, there are machines for Luneville embroidery on sale, which looks very impressive and unforgettable, because metallized threads, beads, sequins and even a special hook are used for it.
If the craftswoman is fond of Luneville embroidery, then you should purchase a special machine that will allow you to create real works of art.
You can choose a universal option on which you can embroider not only paintings, but also use equipment for embroidering chevrons or tapestries. When choosing machine tools, many needlewomen pay attention to the products of the Beryozka company. These machines are quite durable and stable, because they are made of wood - birch. The simple mechanism, ease of use and affordable price are popular with the craftswomen.
How to use it correctly?
Each embroidery machine is sold with ready-made instructions, which describe in detail how to assemble it, fix it and prepare it for work. When the product is assembled and adjusted, you can proceed directly to embroidery. It is necessary to perform the following sequence of actions to secure the canvas to the frame:
-
the frame should be placed on a flat surface;
-
on top it is worth putting the canvas seamy side up;
-
then you need to fix the canvas - the edges should be attached to the grooves, and insert strong ones into them, or fasten with a stapler (depending on the model);
-
the canvas should be laid exactly in the cells;
-
round planks need to be turned inside the plank, while the canvas covers the sturdiness;
-
if you stretch the canvas correctly, it will not sag under the weight of the iron; it should be pulled carefully so as not to overdo it.