Bidet: what is it, functions, dimensions and device

Bidets in European countries are found in many homes. On the territory of Russia, these items are not so widespread, therefore it can be difficult to make the right choice. Proper installation and operation of a bidet often raise a lot of questions from users. In this article, we will look at what these devices are and what their main functions are.

Every year the popularity of bidets in our country is only growing. These devices are much more common in homes today than they were a few years ago. Before getting to know all the features of a bidet closely, you should understand what these products are and who invented them.

A bidet is a small-sized bathtub, which is usually installed at a short distance from the toilet at the optimal height.... The main purpose of this discreet but useful device is in a quick flush after using the toilet. The bidet must be used correctly. This equipment is not designed to dispose of toilet paper or garbage and must be properly installed.

For the first time these products began to be used about 300 years ago in France. But the mass production of the bidet is a credit to the Japanese. Considering the history of these devices, it is worth noting that neither the exact date nor the name of their inventor is known exactly.Presumably the author of the described development is Kristinka Merkulova, the personal furniture maker of the royal family in France.

Modern bidet models are in many ways superior to their “ancestors”. Today they are equipped with various additional sensors (for example, a presence sensor), have a thoughtful, interesting design. Designed for rooms of different sizes.

The bidet is a popular device, and thanks to it, many people have given up using toilet paper altogether. For example, in Turkey this practice is considered normal. Citizens of this country usually use a bidet to maintain hygiene. It is worthwhile to carefully understand the main advantages of the described devices.

• Most bidets are easy to use, what the users who already have them in their homes are talking about.
• The devices show themselves to be very hygienic in use.
• By washing of this type the skin on the genitals is not exposed to the rough, unpleasant sensations of toilet paper, the surface of which is not always soft.
• The bidet can be operated after using toilet paper - you don't have to completely change your habits. In this case, the level of cleanliness and hygiene increases significantly.
• Not only patterned, simple, but also bright, beautiful bidet models go on sale, having a unique, rich design. The modern consumer has the opportunity to complement the bathroom furnishings with a beautiful detail.
• Modern bidet models are equipped with many additional functions. Such options are especially convenient to use.

Consider the disadvantages of these plumbing products.

• Not every bathroom has free space for a bidet. Nowadays, many people living in city apartments feel a significant shortage of square meters. In such an environment, it may be simply impossible to select a corner for a bidet.
• The use of a bidet is a matter of taste and habit. Not every person wants to spend extra time constantly cleaning up after using the toilet.

It is important to use the bidet correctly. Let's consider a few simple recommendations and rules regarding the operation of this device.

• Before using the bidet, it is important to check the temperature of the water flow from a small mixer. You should also pay attention to the water pressure so as not to accidentally wet your clothes.
• For convenience, it is recommended to place a couple of towels side by side. These can be special one-off options sold in many stores.
• It is important to remember that that toilet paper, napkins and paper towels should never be thrown in the bidet - this is the same bathroom, just smaller.
• If your device has a special hairdryer function, then towels do not need to be prepared.
• When using a bidet, it is recommended to use a cleaning agent. Soap or special formulations for intimate hygiene are suitable - ordinary water is unlikely to be able to wash off more surface dirt.
• Having prepared everything you need, you need to properly sit on the bidet. For example, for the stronger sex, due to their anatomical features, it is more convenient to sit with their backs to the device.
• Women can sit down on the bidet as they like. It will be possible to thoroughly rinse the genitals by choosing an arrangement facing the device. The very principle of using the technique is the same for both sexes.
• Certain devices have a special shower head, which is very convenient to use.
• You must wait for the device to shut down. After that, use a towel or start the hairdryer function provided in the bidet (if any).

There is nothing difficult in operating modern bidet models. The main thing is to sit on them correctly and comfortably, to use them according to their main purpose.

Today's consumers have the opportunity to find on sale many comfortable and thoughtful bidet models. They differ not only in their design, but also in their construction, the type of water jet supply, and in the direct place of installation. It will be possible to choose the best option for any conditions.

Consider a detailed description of the features and characteristics of different types of bidets produced by modern manufacturers.

In specialized plumbing stores, you can find quality bidets that differ from each other in their design. Mounted and floor versions of devices are considered to be classic. They consist of the following elements:

• bowl;
• mixer.

On store shelves, you can find more modern variations of the classic bidet, which are made in the form of a conventional lid, complemented by a reliable built-in mechanism for supplying fluid from a sliding nozzle. With this part you can get a multi-functional toilet that can be used as a bidet.

Built-in bidets are gaining popularity... Models of this interesting design are often equipped with a special display necessary to control certain device functions laid down by manufacturers. A number of products have additions in the form of a hair dryer and a heater.

These functions turn out to be very convenient in the operation of the bidet, with them you can refuse to use towels or paper napkins. Bidets built into the toilet lid can only be used while sitting on the latter.

Different types of bidet units provide different types of water supply. There are models on sale where the liquid comes from a special nozzle, a toilet lid, a standard mixer or a small fountain fixed to the bottom of the bowl.

All these copies have proven to be the most convenient to use. The choice of a particular model mainly depends on the needs and wishes of the consumer. Designs with a nozzle can be used by both men and women, since this part can be extended to different lengths.

Just like toilets, modern bidet models can be installed both on the floor and attached to a prepared wall. Hanging options with a cover, they usually have a hidden installation in the inner part of the wall - for such modifications, there must be enough free space in the toilet. Wall mounted designs are good because all their communication components are hidden behind the wall, do not "catch" the eye.

At the same time, the floor surface will remain completely free, due to which the cleaning process in the room is noticeably simplified. But the cost of these variations is higher than that of the floor ones. Although the floor-standing bidets look simple, they can be installed without unnecessary problems and hassle.... This can be dealt with without involving the summoned masters.

When choosing the ideal model of a bidet for a bathroom, it is important to consider not only its design, construction and functionality, but also the material of manufacture. Much depends on this parameter: the service life of the device, its reliability, quality, durability and the final cost.

There are products on the market made from:

• porcelain (faience);
• plastic;
• ceramics;
• metal;
• glass.

In certain retail outlets, you can find chic items made of gold.The most popular and demanded for a long time remain the classic porcelain and earthenware options. The porcelain model is more expensive because it is more expensive to manufacture. Such products are reliable, durable and wear-resistant.

It is very difficult to distinguish faience from porcelain at first glance - only an experienced specialist can handle this. Faience models are less durable. Their average service life is about 35 years. Porcelain options can last 45 to 55 years without any problems.

Ceramic bidets are also reliable and durable. They are easy to maintain and look aesthetically pleasing. Often such products are sold in one set with a toilet. Ceramics, like porcelain, is only afraid of temperature jumps and strong shocks. Much also depends on the direct quality of the materials themselves.

New bidet models are regularly available for sale. in different colors. Traditional snow-white options are classic. Such plumbing items fit seamlessly into almost any environment. White - not capricious color, "pliable" and pleasant... It looks attractive in the neighborhood with a variety of palettes, and this color does not have serious restrictions in style.

Not so long ago, unusual came into vogue black sanitary ware. They look original, stylish and modern. It is recommended to place them in more spacious bathrooms, where dark colors do not harm the visual space. If you wish, you can find beige and cream options in stores. These types of bidets are also undemanding, they easily fit into most environments along with snow-white ones.

It will look interesting and bright in the room green, yellow or red option... But such products are recommended to be placed in rooms where there is at least one more detail in the same color scheme. You should not overload the bathroom with variegated tones either, otherwise it will turn out to be ridiculous.

Modern manufacturers offer bidets of various sizes to choose from. You should choose a specific model, starting from the quadrature of the bathroom. Before going to the store, you should measure the room so as not to be mistaken with the purchase of the perfect device. Most bidets produced today come in standard sizes:

• depth - 520-560 mm;
• width - 330-400 mm;
• the height of the product directly depends on its type: the standard parameter for floor models is 400 mm, and for suspended, wall models - 300 mm.

For a small room, you should not buy an unreasonably large device. It is worth giving preference to a mini-bidet - this model is no less functional, but takes up a minimum of free space.

It is recommended to buy only high quality, branded bidets. Good models come under several popular brands.

• Geberit. A renowned Swiss concern that produces all types of bidets of the highest quality. Hanging models and shower toilets from this manufacturer are very popular. They are presented in a large assortment, have a democratic price.

• Villeroy & Boch. Large multinational company from Germany. Produces a large number of different models of bidets from high quality materials. Ceramic devices with automatic systems and additional functions are in great demand.

• Roca. The Spanish Roca sanitary ware is famous for its unsurpassed quality and wide assortment. Both floor-standing and pendant models are available. Easy to assemble, equipped with good duralumin seats. Bidets are affordable, durable and attractive.

• Cersanit. A well-known Polish company produces inexpensive plumbing equipment of good quality. Offers a choice of buyers mainly classic white devices of various modifications. Bidets are available in both large and small sizes.

Choosing a bidet for a toilet or bathroom should be based on a number of fundamental criteria. Let's get acquainted with their list.

• The size. As mentioned, before visiting a plumbing store, you need to carefully measure the area of ​​the room in which you plan to place the bidet. The plumbing fixture should not overload the space, block access to other objects.
• Material... Buy quality models made from tough, durable materials. Plastic products are cheap, but they cannot be considered as durable and reliable as possible. The universal solution is earthenware bidets.
• Construction type. Decide in advance which bidet design you want to purchase. It all depends on the area of ​​the bathroom and on your preferences.
• Manufacturer. It is recommended to buy only the highest quality branded bidets. Pay attention to branded products with a warranty card. Big-brand items are rarely cheap, but they last longer.
• Design. We must not forget about the design of the selected plumbing equipment. The device should be of a suitable color and style to suit the environment.

Usually the bidet is placed at a short distance from the toilet. These devices seem to form a single chain, so their placement should be thought out correctly. The optimum distance between bidet and toilet is 25 to 30 cm. It is advisable not to go beyond these limits.

The situation is a little more complicated when it comes to organizing a very tight space. In such conditions, the bidet may be too close to the toilet and it will not be so convenient to use it. This problem can be solved only by purchasing equipment of the mini format.

In a small room you can use a bidet cover, bidet shower or hygienic shower... With this plumbing equipment, you will be able to save free space.

The bidet should be selected based on the interior design of the room. A suitable device can be a harmonious addition to an existing ensemble. Consider a few attractive and balanced interiors that feature bidets.

The classic white bidet is a versatile solution. This technique will easily fit into almost any setting. So that the interior does not seem boring, you can play with the decoration against the background of similar devices. For example, decorate the walls with laconic gray, lay a black fluffy carpet on the white tiled floor, decorate the room with red textiles (towel) on a special holder. From discreet, at first glance, details and colorful decor, a harmonious and stylish interior has turned out.

A stylish and modern solution - a fashionable black bidet with a glossy surface. Such plumbing will never look old-fashioned and stereotyped. It can be set against a background of white walls and the same light floor to achieve contrast. It is better to put the toilet in the same color scheme next to the black bidet.

Bidets made in red look interesting and bright. Moreover, not the entire structure may be saturated, but only its outer part. Such an original device can be installed next to the toilet, decorated in the same color scheme.

Neat white bidet with mixer in bronze or gold will harmoniously fit into the decor of an expensive bathroom with a noble dark finish.

In the next video, you will find step-by-step instructions on how to install a wall-hung bidet with your own hands.