Lifting

How to use threads for a facelift correctly?

How to use threads for a facelift correctly?
Content
  1. What is it and what is it for?
  2. Views
  3. Indications
  4. Contraindications
  5. Carrying out technology
  6. Rehabilitation
  7. Advice

Each representative of the beautiful half of humanity dreams of youth accompanying her as long as possible. But neither a healthy lifestyle, nor the selection of cosmetics, as well as proper care and even good hereditary genetics can defeat time and aging. Signs that the skin has begun to age appear after 30 years, this is due to the fact that all processes in the body slow down. Modern plastic surgery and cosmetology can provide a wide range of services to maintain youth. One of these procedures is thread lifting. This operation includes different types of work due to the materials used and the different duration of the result.

What is it and what is it for?

The procedure is necessary in order to make a kind of frame that will be under the skin and keep it tight. The threads will act as a frame; they are made of special materials of a biocompatible type.

This procedure is done most often with the help of local anesthesia, the general one is used less often. The result obtained after the procedure lasts for several years. The result will depend on care, adherence to postoperative rules and the quality of the material.

The inserted threads allow you to activate the production of such an important element as collagen, and to form scar tissue, which are designed to fix muscles. All this removes age-related changes on the face.

M. Sulemanidze was the first to introduce thread reinforcement into cosmetology, and it is he who owns the patent for this unique technique.

Views

All biomaterials that are intended for lifting are grouped into two categories: those that do not dissolve, and those that dissolve. The former remain under the skin in their original state, and the duration of their effect can be up to 5 years. As for the second type, they affect the formation of collagen around them and then begin to dissolve. The effect of using such threads is calculated for only a few years.

However, these categories can be considered generalized, since in fact there are many more types, and each of them has its own positive and negative qualities.

We should consider the following types of threads:

  • non-absorbable type;
  • combined;
  • absorbable;
  • mesothreads;
  • liquid;
  • smooth;
  • conical;
  • with notches;
  • springs;
  • spiral.

    So, non-absorbable threads were presented in the form of wire, which was made of platinum or gold. Preference was given to these materials for the reason that they were well perceived by the skin on the face, and after the introduction there was no allergy or rejection of the material.

    Over time, they began to find disadvantages in their use, for example:

    • it was impossible to carry out hardware-type cosmetology services;
    • when illuminated, the material could "see through" through the skin;
    • pigmentation formed.

    However, despite these negative aspects and the fact that the material itself is very expensive, gold and platinum threads are still used in lifting today, but the design has changed somewhat. Today, other materials are used, these are threads with a thickness of no more than 0.1 mm. It contains a special base, which dissolves after administration. Such a polymer base is created.

    The material of the combined type is capable of creating a strong frame that will be elastic in any direction.

    It should be noted that lifting using non-absorbable sutures is performed in the deep muscle layer, for this reason, the procedure can be painful. Due to its long-lasting effect, this operation is recommended for people over 50 years of age.

    Lifting with absorbable material is created due to a biodegradable component. Operation with this type of thread is done exclusively on the surface layers, so the result at the end will be invisible. The procedure is suitable for age groups from 40 years old.

    This type of operation is carried out using modern materials that are made from caprolon or polypropylene. The composition necessarily includes lactic acid, it helps to activate the metabolic process and rejuvenate the skin at the cellular level.

    The process of thread resorption lasts from 6 months to 1 year, it is during this period that a framework of pure collagen is formed under the skin.

    Mesothreads should be considered separately, otherwise they are called surgical collagen monofilaments. They, like others, have their pros and cons. Threads can be presented in the form of a bulk material. Mesothreads are currently the most popular. This material was developed by Korean cosmetologists. It itself includes a collagen rod, which is covered with a special surgical material (polydioxanone).

    Mesothreads make it possible to model the framework in different directions, therefore, as a result, a natural skin relief can be obtained. The dissolution of the collagen thread occurs in a maximum of six months, as for the rest of the coating, it is able to continue to perform its main function.

    It should be noted that customers began to choose mesothreads more often, since this material does not cause allergies, is not rejected by the body, and the result lasts for 2 years. But it should also be added that one of the advantages of this material, when compared with other analogs, is its low cost.

    An alternative to the traditional type of lifting is bioplastics. This is the creation of a skeleton using liquid threads. The process consists in injecting a gel-like composition under the skin of the face using a syringe and a fine needle. This composition acquires hardness over time, due to this, a very strong frame is obtained. The material allows you to maintain the effect for three years, then it is gradually excreted from the body.

    The texture of the material for anti-aging surgery has differences in the type of surface.

    These can be smooth, tapered, serrated, springs and spirals.

    • Smooth ones are used to tighten the forehead, cheekbones and chin area. Such threads are introduced through incisions 5 mm long. The fixation of the material is done through special nodules that will be located under the skin.
    • Tapered threads are an innovation, they appeared only 5 years ago. These are nodules that are evenly distributed under the skin and create a secure hold. Many cosmetologists recommend this option.
    • Threads that include a kind of "hooks". These are called notched models. For a certain part of the face, a different type of notch is used. The material is introduced inside through small holes to a depth of about 3 mm.
    • Spring threads are used only on the most mobile parts of the face, which include the cheeks and lips, since it is this material that has increased elasticity.
    • Spiral threads have a short length, their size is only 5 cm. The material takes on its original shape after stretching. Most often, spirals are prescribed in combination with other materials, especially if there is a need to make volumetric modeling at problem points of the patient's face, as well as with thin skin.

    Indications

    This cosmetic therapy has been in use for 15 years. It is considered one of the most effective and at the same time safe. It is recommended to use this service for men and women over 35 years old. But this is only if other cosmetics have not brought positive results.

    What other indications exist for thread reinforcement:

    • the appearance of wrinkles on the frontal area;
    • the presence of wrinkles in the mouth;
    • noticeable appearance of a double chin;
    • drooping of the eyebrows;
    • ptosis.

    Contraindications

    The first thing to say: after the operation is performed, you will have to adhere to the correct lifestyle, you will need to purchase exceptionally high-quality cosmetics. You will have to eat right, you need to drink the amount of liquid, rest more often, avoid stressful situations, direct sunlight and other negative factors on the skin of the face. All this will help maintain a long-lasting result after surgery.

    As for the contraindications for thread lifting, many aspects can be attributed to them., for example, the presence of diabetes mellitus, viral infections, inflammatory processes in tissues, cancer, asthma, psychological problems, allergies to anesthetics. In addition, operations are not recommended for those whose skin is too thick or, conversely, thin.

    Carrying out technology

    The threads used for lifting are attached under the skin in several ways:

    • fixation is carried out along the ear, near the temples;
    • offline.

    From the first process, the result will be pronounced. As for the second attachment, it is only suitable if the client needs to eliminate the changes associated with age. This type of procedure can be carried out exclusively in specialized medical institutions. We draw your attention to the fact that beauty salons do not deal with such operations.

    Before carrying out a lifting, a cosmetologist must examine the patient's skin. He examines the condition of the skin, determines what changes are present in it, whether there are any contraindications.Based on all the information received, after examination, the specialist can determine which type of thread is best to use in a particular situation in order to achieve the desired result. After all, the cost of the material and the operation is announced.

    There are no special recommendations for preparation, very rarely specialists can prescribe liposuction of the lower third, but this is only if the patient is overweight. After that, start modeling the trajectory of the threads. A project is created using computer technology and a specially developed program, after which the result is discussed with the client.

    It is very important to completely exclude strong alcoholic drinks, coffee, energy drinks and drugs that thin the blood from your diet a few days before you go for the procedure.

    The whole operation includes several stages.

    • Mark out the lines. These are the markings that specialists will be guided by in the process of inserting threads.
    • Anesthetic use. Since the operation is painful, the patient may ask for general anesthesia. The general option can be used in the event that a deep introduction of the material is prescribed when creating punctures or incisions.
    • Modeling. In the process of modeling, the specialist distributes the introduced material, for this a needle or cannula is used. Each step is checked against the markup.

    Work begins from the temple, after which the thread is moved to the chin area, then the material is removed from the back side. For the operation, about 4 threads are used, if necessary, they can add a few more, they are placed at a distance of 2 millimeters from each other. The number and side of their direction may vary depending on the state of the patient's face. All this is determined on an individual basis.

    The operation ends with a slight tension of the material in the direction opposite to the needle. This allows you to fix everything in the tissues, this procedure is especially important when using notches.

    In the event that a smooth type of thread was used during the operation, then a small fixing knot is made at the injection site. After the procedure is over, the places where the incisions were made or punctures were made are treated with a special antibacterial agent, after which the patient can be sent home.

    The pricing policy of the cosmetic procedure will depend not only on the area of ​​processing and material, but also on the reputation of the specialist and the institution, therefore, the price will be different in each institution. On average, the most budgetary procedure using mesothreads will cost up to 30 thousand rubles, and the most expensive one using platinum threads will cost from 80 thousand.

    Rehabilitation

    Many patients claim that after a procedure of this nature has been performed, discomfort appears during movement. This can be explained by the fact that foreign material was introduced under the skin, but all sensations are tolerable, and most often it takes several days for the pain to subside.

    Full recovery can take up to 6 weeks, the period will depend on how deeply the material was injected, as well as on the individual characteristics of the client's skin and body.

    It should be noted that in the process of rehabilitation, you must strictly adhere to specific rules.

    Namely:

    • try not to touch your face and avoid contact with water for 2-4 days;
    • do cool compresses for the first few weeks, this will help eliminate puffiness and speed up the process of resorption of hematomas;
    • do not do massage procedures for 1 month, do not sleep on your face;
    • forget about hot drinks and food for several weeks;
    • it is very important to avoid direct sunlight on the face for at least 30 days;
    • for several months it is strictly forbidden to use scrubs, make any cosmetic masks, and also visit institutions where there is an elevated temperature, for example, saunas;
    • it is advisable to avoid mimic movements, until the moment when complete healing occurs;
    • try to avoid physical exercise and stress.

    In addition, cosmetologists strongly recommend fixing the face contour with an elastic bandage during sleep.

    All of these restrictions are necessary in order to accelerate the anchoring of the threads under the skin. In addition, the result depends on the observance of these rules.

    It should not be forgotten that this procedure injures the tissues of the face.

    Therefore, at first you will observe:

    • redness;
    • swelling;
    • hematomas.

    As a rule, all this will go away in a few weeks. In the event that these consequences continue to persist longer, you need to contact the person who performed this procedure.

      Complications after thread reinforcement can also occur if the patient turned to a master without qualifications who did not follow the correct technology and conditions for the operation.

      Negative consequences can manifest themselves as follows:

      • the appearance of asymmetry on the face;
      • inflammation;
      • the appearance of abscesses;
      • puffiness that does not go away for a long time;
      • broken threads;
      • necrosis of the skin;
      • hematomas, which are becoming more and more extensive;
      • pain of an intense nature that appears when touched.

      It is very difficult to eliminate such errors, and most often you have to remove the threads. Such a procedure requires a long recovery period, in addition, the operation to remove the threads and correct the unwanted result is overly complicated. In order to avoid such consequences, you need to very carefully select the institution, and discuss the upcoming procedure with a specialist in detail.

      Reinforcing the face with threads helps to restore skin tone and shape, the skin becomes elastic, wrinkles are smoothed, and the water-salt balance returns to normal.

      It should be noted that the result in the first days will be invisible, the first changes can be seen only after a few weeks, and the final image will be noticeable only after a few months.

      How long the effect will last depends on the age of the client and on the threads that were used during the operation.

      • Mesothreads are recommended for clients aged 35 to 40 years; the result can be valid for up to 2 years.
      • The effect of absorbable sutures lasts up to three years, they are recommended for patients under the age of 45.
      • Non-absorbable varieties are capable of maintaining the skin in an elastic state for up to 5 years; they are prescribed for modeling in patients over the age of 45.
      • As for the age after 50 years, many cosmetologists argue that this operation will be ineffective due to the fact that the body has practically stopped producing collagen. But, as practice shows, the implantation of non-absorbable or collagen threads can have a positive effect.

      It is also worth noting that all the recommendations that were given above are conditional, and the result will depend on the state of the tissues, and whether the metabolic process is normalized in the human body, because these indicators are different for each client.

      Advice

      Thread lifting can be called a very effective procedure, but it is better to use it only if other methods of rejuvenation have not brought the desired result.

      As already mentioned, the final effect will largely depend on whether the patient adheres to the established recommendations during the rehabilitation period. If this is not done, the threads can move and form a pronounced asymmetry on the face.

      Today it is very difficult to find the best materials, since they are absorbable, gold, medical, each of them has its own side effects and cosmetic consequences.The selection of threads should be based on the age and the zone of correction, since they are intended not only for the face, but also for the neck.

      Immediately, we note that clients under 40 years old, as a rule, are not prescribed a procedure with absorbable sutures. If you decide on this procedure after 50 years, then you need to decide which threads are better to choose.

      If you look at the patient reviews, you can very often see the recommendations of Aptos threads. These products are able not only to better anchor in the tissues, but also to support the oval of the face.

      For those who have clearly noticeable age-related changes, experts can recommend gold threads, since this material is harmless and hypoallergenic.

      The threads that are used for facelift procedures are an excellent alternative to complex plastic surgeries. With the help of this minimally invasive and safe procedure, you can get rid of wrinkles, double chin, sagging skin, raise eyebrow arches and make your face younger and more attractive for several years.

      To learn how a facelift with Aptos Exellence Visage threads is performed, see the next video.

      2 comments
      Alexandra 29.08.2019 07:48

      I did the thread reinforcement procedure. My beautician advised L-lactic acid absorbable threads. The acid itself gives a rejuvenating effect, and the threads dissolve over time, you do not need to remove anything. The substance in the threads stimulates the production of collagen and elastin, and the effect lasts until the threads dissolve. Everything happens very interestingly in the body. During the procedure, there were no pains, then there was a little swelling and small bruises, they quickly disappeared, and the face acquired contours. As if my youth was returned)

      Wow what the consequences can be if the doctor is unqualified.

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