How to clean a cashmere coat at home?
![How to clean a cashmere coat at home?](https://fashion.decorexpro.com/images/article/croppedtop/450-255/2017/12/kak-pochistit-kashemirovoe-palto-v-domashnih-usloviyah.jpg)
Cashmere coat at all times was considered an item of luxury and style. Indeed, cashmere is a relatively expensive wool fabric that gives things a sophisticated and elegant look. Over time, any thing gets dirty, and a cashmere coat is no exception. In order to clean it, you should know the features of the fabric and the cleaning process itself.
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Peculiarities
Cashmere is a warm material, albeit delicate. It warms well during the cold season and windy weather. With all this, cashmere is a delicate and sensitive fabric that does not tolerate washing. Even if the manufacturer declares machine washable on the label, there is a risk that the coat will lose its shape and attractive appearance.
Therefore, cleaning cashmere coats should be treated with care and preference should be given to dry cleaning work.
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If for some reason it is not possible to clean the coat from dirt, stains and dust using a professional method, then you can do it at home, for this you need to know the features of such cleaning:
- First of all, you should carefully examine the product tag, familiarize yourself with the permitted types of cleaning, drying and ironing;
- It is necessary to carefully inspect the thing for stains, small dirt. For this, the coat should be hung on a hanger or the back of a chair. The main thing is that it is upright. You should carefully examine the "problem areas" - lining, collar, cuffs, armpits;
- Use a brush designed for this type of fabric. It usually has soft bristles. You can replace it with a foam roller or soft cloth.Even using delicate cleaning products, do not rub your coat hard or brush away dust with sudden movements. All this can lead to tissue deformation;
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- After dry cleaning, use vertical drying only, and for wet washing, use horizontal drying. Such methods will help to maintain the shape and attractiveness of the product;
- After dry cleaning, you can leave the coat over a basin of hot water. The steam from the water will smooth out any wrinkles and freshen up the color.
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Knowing the feature of the product, you can easily cope with removing stains at home. There are two main ways to clean cashmere that will help remove heavier stains.
Cleaning methods
Cleaning a cashmere coat at home can be done competently and effectively. To do this, you need to know the features and types of cleaning. In order to rid the coat of stains and dirt, as well as unpleasant odors, you can use the following methods:
- Dry (dry cleaning);
- Wet (machine).
The first option involves cleaning the product without using water or using it in small quantities. This method is also suitable for everyday cleaning and giving a stately appearance. Removal of contaminants is carried out using dry substances, and it can be both professional and ingredients that are at hand (bread crumbs, semolina, talc).
Based on the reviews, home cleaning in this way is not inferior to professional cleaning in removing garbage and giving a fresh look.
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This procedure looks like this:
- Hang the product in an upright position (it will be most convenient to do this on a clothes hanger). Zip up and all buttons.
- Carefully inspect the item for small debris, threads and hairs. You can remove them using a roller for clothes. If it is not at hand, then damp rubber gloves or a soft sponge can be used.
- Brush over the entire surface with a special cashmere brush. You can shake it gently several times. Such manipulations will remove surface debris and dust.
- For deep cleaning, sprinkle the coat with powder, talcum powder or a special detergent. Then gently brush off the cleaning products with a slightly damp brush.
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Damp wash involves the use of not only cleaning agents, but also water in sufficient quantity and form. Therefore, steaming and wet wiping of a coat with a brush or a cloth can also be attributed to wet washing.
Such cleaning is used in case of heavy pollution, loss of presentable appearance and the presence of an unpleasant odor. Another wash is used before putting clothes away for long-term storage.
The main method for wet stain removal is hand or machine wash. If the label on the coat provides for this type of washing, then you can clean it in this way at home. Before machine washing, you must unhook the fur, if any, and fasten the buttons or zipper. You only need to set the delicate mode, set the temperature to no more than 40 degrees. The spin mode should also be turned off.
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It is recommended to wash with liquid substances, and when rinsing, add fabric softener or water softener.
You can also remove dirt by hand. You will need a basin of cold water (no higher than 25 degrees) and a washing gel. Particular attention should be paid to rinsing. This process should be carried out until all the cleaning agent is gone, otherwise stains may remain on the clothes. You should not squeeze it either.... The best option is to wrap your coat in a large towel to absorb all the moisture. After that, the coat should be dried horizontally in a ventilated room.
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Types of stains and how to clean them
The result of cleansing largely depends on the type of stains that had to be dealt with. You can also remove dirt and stains from outerwear in the following ways:
- Light dirt, especially on a light coat, can be wiped off well with soapy water.To do this, the soap is dissolved in 1 liter of warm water, and a cotton pad is moistened in it. Then the dirty area is wiped several times with a clean, damp disc or sponge;
- Talcum powder can be used to remove greasy stains and give a fresh white coat. You will need to apply the substance in several layers to the stain and leave for several hours. The more time passes, the more effective the cleaning will be. Then you should remove the talcum powder from the clothes with a brush;
- Dirt, coffee and tea will help remove ammonia from the surface. You will need 0.5 teaspoon of alcohol and 1 teaspoon of glycine. With cotton wool or a sponge dipped in this solution, wipe the stain until it disappears completely. You can also alternate between alcohol and soap solution. Only after these procedures should the area be thoroughly rinsed with clean water so that no streaks remain;
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- Food contamination will help remove the vinegar and rubbing alcohol. Mix the ingredients in a 1: 1 ratio and dampen a rag or cotton pad. Then remove the stain, just don't do it with sharp and rough movements;
- Grease or wine marks will help remove salt. It is necessary to apply salt to this area and wait from 2 to 4 hours or more. Then you need to shake off the salt with a brush and gently wipe the trace of the stain with soapy water;
- Black tea infuser can be used to remove dirt from a black coat. You will need a cotton swab or sponge dipped in such a tea leaves. She wipes the dirty track several times, if necessary, repeat the procedure.
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You can preserve the appearance and shape of the coat by correctly getting rid of stains, and with proper care.
Care rules
Proper care of the cashmere item will increase its service life and keep its fresh color. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out the following procedures:
- 2-3 times a week to clean the surface of the product from small debris using a sticky roller. This is necessary for everyday wear. It is also important to dust off the coat at the end of the day with a special brush;
- Drying the coat after washing is strictly prohibited using heating devices (iron, heater). Only natural drying is allowed for cashmere;
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- After washing, also do not wring out the product in the machine or by twisting. It is better to gently squeeze the water out with your hands;
- It is not recommended to iron the product, it is better to steam it. If it is not possible to iron with steam, then iron should be done carefully and carefully. To do this, you need to set the delicate mode on the iron. Iron only on the seamy side or with a piece of gauze;
- When wet cleaning, use a delicate cashmere-approved cleaning agent. And when choosing a stain remover, preference is given to a substance without chlorine and with a high oxygen content. This will gently and effectively remove dirt without damaging the surface.
For information on how to properly clean a cashmere coat at home, see the next video.
Why make such fabrics that cannot be washed properly? What will this cleaning give?