Hair straightening: features, methods, instructions

Straight hair is the dream of many girls. Fortunately, today there is everything you need for its implementation - from various devices to cosmetics. With proper care, such hair looks very rich and feminine. Today we will consider in detail what methods of hair straightening exist, as well as what features they have.

Modern women of fashion have practically no restrictions in the choice of haircuts and beautiful styling. These can be both unusual and classic solutions, suitable for any image and style. Some ladies prefer charming curls or feminine waves, while others prefer neat straight strands more. Having a head of hair, consisting of the latter, you can style it in a variety of ways. Many young ladies face the problem of curly hair. Genetics is not always the reason for this feature. The strands can begin to curl due to other external factors, for example:

• bad weather is the first reason that hair begins to lose its shape and curl strongly (this can include rain, strong wind, snow and other similar factors);
• air pollution;
• if there are metal parts in the hair, for example, hairpins, then the curls can also begin to curl;
• this hair structure is greatly influenced by the effect of a hair dryer and hot air in general.

To get rid of the curls and shapeless waves hated by many girls, different ladies resort to different methods.Some of them are very simple and affordable, while others take a lot of time and money. The choice of the optimal solution depends on the preferences of the fashionista, as well as the condition of her hair. For example, the same popular hot iron can be used not too often, since it leads to the fact that the strands dry out, becoming brittle and lifeless. Each straightening method has its pros and cons, which are very important to take into account.

You can straighten your hair both in the salon and at home. Some young ladies even refuse to use expensive cosmetics and shampoos, turning to folk recipes. Of course, the latter usually demonstrate themselves as safer and more sparing, but the effect of them is far from always persistent and noticeable.

Let us consider in detail what are the pros and cons of the most popular types of hair straightening. Many girls decide to turn to fashionable keratin hair straightening. The procedure is carried out in a salon. It has the following positive qualities.

• After this procedure, the hair becomes very smooth and manageable. Their combing is not difficult, since individual strands are not confused, but lie neatly. Hair straightened by this method, even when wet, can be combed very easily.
• According to many experts, keratin hair straightening is a versatile procedure that can be safely applied regardless of hair type.
• Keratin straightening is a kind of hair treatment.
• After this procedure, the strands become straight, smooth and silky. They attract attention with their healthy glow.
• The effect of properly carried out keratin hair straightening lasts for a long time. In addition, with each subsequent procedure, keratin accumulates more and more on the hair, which makes the intervals between corrections longer.
• Thanks to this type of straightening, the styling retains its shape much better, becoming more stable. Even under the influence of bad weather conditions, a beautiful hairstyle will not be seriously affected.
• An important function of keratin straightening is to protect hair from negative environmental factors. For example, due to this, the hair will be well protected from dust or bad tap water.
• Many ladies are also pleased that this type of straightening has an antistatic effect. Thanks to him, the strands do not electrify and do not fluff, and the ends do not split so much.
• This procedure is an ideal solution in case of a failed perm.
• With such hair, styling will always seem well-groomed and aesthetic. At the same time, it will not take a lot of time for this, and you can safely refuse from expensive cosmetics.
• Keratin does not weigh down the hair. Moreover, this straightening makes the curls more elastic without pulling them out.
• It is permissible to carry out the specified procedure together with staining or highlighting. Due to this, the work of the master is noticeably simplified, and the client herself does not have to visit the salon several times.

The disadvantages of this procedure include the following points.

• The volume of the hair after this decreases, because the effect of fluffiness also decreases.
• For two weeks after straightening, do not dye your hair with products containing ammonia.
• Allergic reactions may occur. If a woman of fashion has an intolerance to any components of the selected funds, then it is advisable to refuse the procedure.
• The result of this procedure largely depends on the initial state of the hair, as well as the skill level of the hairdresser and the quality of the means used by him.
• The natural waviness of the hair after this straightening cannot be restored if you want to. Only after a couple of months, the strands usually gradually begin to return to their original state.
• A quality service of this kind in a good salon will cost you a pretty penny.
• Some ladies note that the condition of their hair after keratin straightening has worsened - it was necessary to cut the split ends more often, and the strands themselves quickly become greasy and sloppy.

Another popular way to straighten your hair is to use a special hot iron. Such devices are inexpensive and can be found in any hardware store. It is very easy and simple to work with them. Most modern models have a function for adjusting the temperature - you can set the minimum values ​​so as not to harm the hair. The result is perfectly straight and smooth hair.

You also need to take into account that it is not recommended to constantly use the iron, because due to constant exposure to high temperatures, the hair structure can be seriously damaged. Soon, the strands will begin to dry out, lose their shine and healthy look. In addition, due to frequent straightening with an iron, you will also have to cut the split ends often - there will be much more of them.

Some ladies prefer to use a special electric comb. Such a device is good for its safety, ease of use. In addition, with such a comb, hair straightening occurs in the shortest possible time. At the same time, a pleasant massage effect will be provided on the scalp. Many major brands are producing such tools today.

There are no serious disadvantages of such devices, however, many girls believe that the price for them is too high. This is especially true for branded models, which often have many additional functions, which are not particularly necessary.

Hair is also straightened with various oils, gelatin and even vinegar. The main advantage of such funds is their environmental safety, due to which there is usually no aggressive and destructive effect on the hair. However, not all of these solutions are suitable. It so happens that a girl has serious allergic reactions to such folk remedies. If there is no allergy, then you can face the fact that the desired effect cannot be achieved, and sometimes it does not last long. This suggests that in this case everything is strictly individual.

Today, there are many different professional methods that allow you to effectively and permanently straighten curly and unruly lady's hair. In this case, various devices and specialized expensive compositions are used. Each of the possible methods has its own characteristics and contraindications, which must be taken into account before heading to the salon.

The most popular and relevant device used for straightening unruly hair is the iron. Its strengths and weaknesses have been highlighted earlier. This device is used not only for straightening, but also for twisting the strands. However, experienced craftsmen do not get tired of repeating that when choosing such devices, one cannot save money, even if the price is very tempting. This is due to the fact that cheap ones, as a rule, are equipped with metal plates, which can cause very great harm to hair.In more modern and expensive versions, there are ceramic plates that glide more easily over the hair and do not have such an aggressive effect.

Despite the ease of use, you need to take into account that you must use the iron carefully so as not to spoil the appearance and condition of the hair. If you use the device incorrectly, you can seriously harm your hair, dry it out. That is why it is so important to first stock up on thermal protective sprays and balms, which will protect the strands from the negative effects of high temperatures. In addition, it is not recommended to hold the iron in one place on the strand for too long - as a result, this will lead to the fact that you simply burn the hair or dry it very much. For smoothing, it is enough to hold the device on the lock for a very short time.

You can also use a special electric comb. Thanks to this tool, styling is very quick and easy. It is enough to connect the brush to the electrical network, and then consistently comb the strand by strand. Different models have different heating levels and temperature settings, as well as handle design. In operation, these specimens are very convenient, but they cause less damage to the hair than an iron.

If these tools are not in your arsenal, you should not be upset. You can get by with a hairdryer. It can also be used to straighten curls using hot air. This option of straightening refers to budget solutions. The device is used both at home and in the salon. We recommend using a special hair dryer with ionization function. It is even better if the device is complemented by a hub that directs the hot air flow in the correct direction.

In a salon for straightening curly hair, they can offer the use of different highly effective formulations with different bases. Let's consider in more detail what properties they have and how they differ.

• Bioprotein. The composition of this product is natural, it does not contain hazardous chemical components that can harm hair. Moreover, this option can have a positive effect on the hair - it can restore damaged curls without weighing them down. Bioprotein formulations are suitable for women with any type of hair. Such funds can be used even by pregnant and lactating women.

• Ceramic. A very popular nowadays effective method for straightening hair. It is called so thanks to the material of the plates, with which modern irons are equipped. With this method of straightening, the hair is necessarily treated with specialized formulations that smooth and restore strands along their entire length. The applied composition must be absorbed to the end. After that, the curls are dried and only then straightened with an iron with ceramic plates.

• Collagenous. Collagen is a liquid ingredient that is a great alternative to keratin. These two compositions have a lot in common. They are designed to heal and straighten curly and naughty strands. As a result of the application of the collagen composition, the hair becomes smooth, silky and shiny. There is no formaldehyde in collagen, but the effect of it does not last as long as we would like.

• Molecular. This is a special composition consisting of natural ingredients, which include extracts of various herbs, amino acids, vegetable oils, which allow you to achieve maximum smoothing of the strands. In addition, during such a procedure, the hair is healed - their gradual restoration occurs. Usually the result lasts up to 6 months. At the same time, proper and careful hair care is required, which cannot be neglected.

• Permanent. This procedure is in many ways similar to a perm, but it is performed exactly the opposite - the curls are not curled here, but are smoothed out. Specialized products affect the structure of the strands, effectively aligning them. Such drugs include both gentle ones, and there are more aggressive ones that can harm the hair.

• Chemical. In this case, it is very important that the hairdresser uses a high quality hair treatment product. The master's experience level also plays an important role. If you use not the best products and work with them incorrectly, then your hair can be seriously damaged. In addition, even with the correct procedure, the strands are often overdried.

• Japanese. With this method of straightening, a special alkaline composition is used, which is able to change the structure of the hair at the molecular level. This option is especially suitable for owners of rough and hard curls. With a high-quality procedure, the result will be maintained throughout the year.

Often, girls are afraid to resort to the use of specialized professional formulations for hair straightening. So, ladies often try on themselves the effect of special gelatinous masks. Such means are good not only because they make the hair smoother and more obedient, but also give it a unique attractive shine.

Such a mask is made from the following components:

• 2 tbsp. l. gelatin;
• 2 tbsp. l. balm or hair mask;
• 6 tbsp. l. clean water.

For cooking:

• all components are mixed, filled with water (preferably at room temperature);
• the components are mixed and sent to settle for 20 minutes;
• during this time, you will need to thoroughly wash your hair;
• dissolve the "inflated" gelatin in a water bath and add to a ready-made mask or balm, stir everything;
• separate the strands, comb them, and then coat the wet selected hair with gelatin (it is recommended to spread it along the strands by hand);
• connect all the strands, iron and straighten them, then carefully lay them on your head like a wreath;
• put on a polyethylene hat, and then warm your hair right through it with a hair dryer;
• leave your hair for another 30 minutes;
• then wash off the composition from the hair with warm clean water;
• comb quickly and pull hair straight away while it is still wet.

You don't need to use a mask, balm, cream or special gel. Often, girls use various oils. For this, coconut, olive, peach, castor or burdock are suitable. The compositions can be used separately, or you can mix everything into one effective and inexpensive tool. But it must be borne in mind that before applying the oil to the hair, you need to warm it up a little, otherwise it will be hard and inconvenient to fit on the hair.

Further, with already heated oil (or a combination of oils), you will need to lubricate the strands, especially in the area of ​​the ends. After that, a comb or comb is taken, with which the composition will need to be distributed over the curls. Next, you need to carefully put on a polyethylene hat on your head. Leave the oils on hair under these conditions for about 1 or 2 hours. After that, the hair will need to be thoroughly rinsed (do not expect the oils to wash off quickly and easily - most likely, it will take a lot of shampoo).After washing, the curls will need to be gently combed and pulled out with a comb. To make the effect better, you can also use a hairdryer at this time.

Hair can also be straightened using beer. To do this, you need to perform the following actions:

• first, the hair will need to be thoroughly rinsed;
• then take half a liter of the foamy drink and gently pour it over your hair;
• it is advisable to use a scallop when applying beer;
• make massaging movements, as if rubbing beer into the scalp (this should be done from roots to ends of hair).

Another home remedy suitable for straightening hair is vinegar. To use it, you first need to wash your hair, and then rinse with vinegar diluted with water. Leave the hair to dry after that. Please note that you cannot dry the strands with a hairdryer - they must definitely dry naturally. You do not need to use straightening tongs either. If initially the hair was very coarse and strongly curly, then after this procedure they will not become perfectly even and obedient. But the effect will surely impress you - the hair will shine beautifully, it will be soft and silky.

Even if the hair straightening procedure was performed correctly and by a good master (in case non-traditional methods are used), then the hair will still need good care in the future. The strands will need to go through each of the stages of recovery and hydration, otherwise the hairstyle will soon become dull and lifeless. Hair care may vary depending on the specific procedure performed. Consider how to care for your hair in the case of keratin straightening.

• Hair after such a procedure and the like may begin to fall out. Then you need to remove the excess applied chemicals with a combination of castor, burdock, coconut and olive oil. But this remedy is only suitable for normal hair.
• Dry strands are best treated with almond or jojoba oil.
• Essential oils will allow previously straightened hair to grow faster.
• You can turn to rinsing the strands with salted water. Chloride will remove excess keratin, making the hair more likely to return to normal.
• After any straightening, it is recommended to wash your hair using quality conditioner balms.
• You can turn to the use of special moisturizing masks sold in any cosmetic store. It is permissible to make a similar composition on your own, using natural ingredients.
• After any type of straightening, it is not recommended to often subject the hair to a hot iron - it can significantly harm the condition of the hair.

Most girls are happy with modern professional hair straightening methods. Only the high cost of such funds is upsetting. Unfortunately, these solutions are not suitable for everyone, it happens that ladies refuse such services, because the hair then begins to fall out strongly and look too dry. It all depends on the initial state of the hair and individual tolerance. It is especially upsetting for the ladies that too frequent use of salon services ends up with brittle hair, which can be difficult to deal with later.

The use of an iron or an electric brush suits many girls, since these tools save time and get a good, albeit not the most stable result. The only thing that frightens women of fashion is that the hair (especially short) deteriorates and weakens from exposure to high temperature.After that, you have to restore them for a long time.

When it comes to straightening with natural home ingredients, opinions differ. Someone is pleased with the effectiveness and cheapness of such methods, but for someone, on the contrary, they did not fit and turned out to be completely useless. In addition, the girls are upset by the fact that the effect of such funds does not last long, so they have to be applied again and again, and this can already harm the hair.

For information on how to do keratinization at home, see the next video.