Description of sonic toothbrushes and the secrets of their choice

Proper oral care is the right path to a beautiful smile and healthy teeth. Irregular or inadequate dental hygiene can cause bad breath and tooth decay. These problems will be followed by decreased immunity and frequent visits to the dentist. With the right dental care tool, you can save yourself from such a sad prospect. A sonic toothbrush allows for the most thorough oral hygiene.

Sound models of toothbrushes are not an innovative device. The invention went on free sale back in 1992. This is a design consisting of a handle, in which an electric motor is built, a battery (battery) and a bristly head. The sonic brush is named because high-frequency waves emanate from its micro-generator, creating vibrations that set the bristles in motion.... This effectively removes plaque from the teeth.

Modern dental devices of a sound type operate at a frequency of 500-1500 Hz and perform from 30 to 90 thousand vibrations in one minute. The indicators depend on the specific model. Such a speed cannot be developed by a human hand. The bristles on the brush move in a circle, and in some models, pulsating and reciprocating movements are combined. The high vibration amplitude creates an emulsion from water, saliva and toothpaste that penetrates into the most difficult-to-reach spaces between the teeth and gums. Thanks to this, the interdental spaces, enamel are thoroughly cleaned, plaque is split.

Based on the vibration frequency, toothbrushes are divided into sonic (30 kHz) and ultrasonic (1.6-1.7 MHz). Ultrasound is more expensive because it does not damage the enamel and does not irritate the periodontal tissue. The ultrasonic device dynamically acts on plaque, while the bristles complement the effect with mechanical work, cleaning the teeth from destroyed particles.

The use of a sonic brush is indicated if you have:

• dental plaque;

• pigmented teeth;

• unfavorable factors (drinking coffee, smoking, etc.), which contribute to the increased formation of plaque.

And also buying a brush would be a good decision if you don't want to spend a lot of time on dental care. The purchase is advisable when there is an opportunity to spend a large amount on a device with high efficiency.

Any models of sonic toothbrushes can also have a variety of original additions:

• rubber insert on the handle;

• bristle indicator;

• enrichment with silver ions;

• multidirectional or multilevel bristles;

• embossed pad for cleaning the tongue;

• ribbed surface for massaging the gums.

Sonic and ultrasonic brushes have the following advantages:

• more effective cleaning of plaque and dirt;

• destruction of harmful microorganisms and bacteria in the most inaccessible places;

• the movement of the villi at a high frequency;

• speed of the cleaning procedure;

• there is no risk of injury to healthy gums;

• can be used for sensitive teeth;

• there are many useful additional functions.

However, it should be borne in mind that there are contraindications to the use of ultrasonic brushes. Vibrations and vibrations at high frequencies can harm teeth, causing enamel demineralization and tooth wear. Moreover, the devices are expensive.

All brushes are distinguished from each other by the degree of hardness of the bristles, the material of the fibers, the size and shape of the cleaning head. Rotary-type electric toothbrushes perform reciprocating and / or pulsating up and down movements and, due to this, effectively clean teeth from soft plaque.

The main difference between sonic brushes and conventional vibro-rotating electrical devices is that the mechanical movement of the bristles complements the acoustic vibrations. The effectiveness of this cleaning is better because the vibration affects all structures in the mouth. So the pigment plaque is much more actively eliminated.

In terms of rotation speed and vibration, a standard electric brush is inferior to a sonic one. The bristles perform about 48-60 thousand movements in 60 seconds. at a frequency of 200-400 Hz. Smoothness and synchronization of movements improves blood flow to the gums. Such a number of rotational-oscillatory movements that are created during cleaning with an innovative electric brush, a person can reproduce with an ordinary manual brush in at least a couple of months. If you try very hard, in the process of brushing your teeth for a minute with a classic brush, you can achieve up to 250 vibrations.

The main advantage of the standard vibro-rotary electric brush over the sonic and ultrasonic model is, of course, its cost.... But the sound device can effectively serve its intended purpose, subject to the rules of operation.

In general, all instruments for the care of teeth and oral cavity are divided into two groups. Their difference among themselves in the principle of action and functions:

• mechanical - manual toothbrushes;

• electric, powered by a battery that drives the head itself or only its bristles.

In turn, electric ones are:

• classic (only the head moves);

• sound and ultrasonic (waves are added);

• ionic (negatively charged ions are additionally "connected");

• rotational (cleaning with reciprocating and / or pulsating up and down movements).

The sonic brushes are also complemented with ionisation, UV disinfector and microbubble irrigator.

Among the manufacturers of dental products there is a rating, high positions in which are held by companies Panasonic (Japan) and Philips (Netherlands). The former brings to the market models equipped with standard functions for home use or travel. The brand also offers a model EW-DE92 with ionization function. The cost of sound-type electric brushes is at least 7 thousand rubles.

Philips offers an impressive range of similar products with a variety of functionality, the price of which ranges from 6-13 thousand rubles.

In a worthy place in the top list is TM CS Medica, producing reliable models with good performance and several cleaning modes. The price tag for them is much lower than for a similar product of the leaders. And also sound-type devices from companies have earned a good reputation for themselves. Xiaomi, Omron and Hapica... The principle of operation for all devices is similar, they differ in their cost, power, functionality and design.

On the Russian market, this sonic toothbrush is presented in two models. It should be noted that they are considered the most expensive sonic toothbrushes. For such a device, you will have to pay about 9-10 thousand rubles. This cost is associated with innovative technologies and the quality of cleaning.

Cleaning in 3 modes - normal, deep, whitening, the same amount of intensity levels of vibrations of the villi (from low to high). The set includes two attachments. The brush has a sensor for the force of pressure on the teeth. The manufacturer pays special attention to the shape of the working head of the device. Its uniqueness is in the ability to adapt to the dentition due to the presence of rubber inserts. At a cost, this device will cost at least 9.5 thousand rubles.

Works in 5 modes: normal, polishing, whitening, gum care and for sensitive teeth. The set also includes 3 attachments. The sonic brush has a dual charging system: a glass with a charging base and a travel case with USB output. The cost of this hygienic device is from 14 thousand rubles.

The Panasonic brand has become famous in Russia for several models.

Basic model of a sonic brush for home use. The Japanese manufacturer pays attention to the special diamond shape of the villi for greater efficiency in removing plaque from the teeth. The cost of the brush is approximately 6.5 thousand rubles.

The functions of the previous model are supplemented by a special ionization mechanism. Additional ionization facilitates and accelerates the removal of plaque. It should be borne in mind that it is not suitable for smokers and people with diseases of the oral mucosa. You can buy a brush at a price of 11 thousand rubles.

Convenient travel sonic brush for cleaning teeth. An excellent oral hygiene device for travelers. It is almost the same size as a regular manual toothbrush. The cost of the device is from 1.5 thousand rubles.

Decent and practical model for home use and travel. It is charged by a battery and can work without recharging for about 72 hours. This fact makes it extremely convenient to use. In addition to the standard nozzle, there is one more additional one. And also the device is equipped with a reminder system for changing attachments. The main advantage of the brush is its compatibility with any toothpaste. There is no need to select specialized formulations, sharpened exclusively for this model. The price is about 2.1 thousand rubles.

It works at a high sound frequency, thanks to which the teeth are cleaned comprehensively, in the most inaccessible places.

Power is supplied by 2 AA batteries. Additional recharging is not required.The working time is determined up to 155 days. At the end of this period, the batteries need to be replaced.

Cleans teeth in 2 modes:

• Normal - standard use of the brush;

• Super - Removal of plaque from teeth.

The sonic brush switches off every 2 minutes to save energy. This automatic function of turning off the brush is incorporated into the device by the manufacturer and cannot be canceled in any way. In addition to the main nozzle, the package includes 2 spare ones. The price of the device is about 1.2 thousand rubles.

The device is in a waterproof IPX7 case, which not only does not allow moisture to penetrate inside, but also excludes the formation of condensation inside the brush. Thanks to this, the closure of the working mechanisms is excluded. The DuPont soft bristle brush is equipped with a device set for a two minute brushing cycle. After this time, the device turns off. A signal sounds for the completion of cleaning. There is also an additional Smart Alert timer, which is set every half a minute to report the completion of cleaning a specific area in the mouth.

Has 3 cleaning modes:

• White - removes plaque from teeth;

• Clean - for daily cleaning;

• Sensitive - for cleaning sensitive gums and enamel.

The brush works with two AA batteries. A charged device can last up to 14 days. There are several additional attachments. Estimated cost of 2.5 thousand rubles.

Today, stores sell a wide range of devices for brushing teeth for every taste and different income levels. To choose the right care tool, you need to take into account its operating principle, efficiency and cost of components. And also take into account additional functions, design and ergonomics of the case. It is preferable to choose brands that value their own reputation. They devote time to research while creating new models.

Moreover, before buying a sonic brush or even the most elementary manual brush, it is advisable to consult a dentist. Based on a visual examination of the mouth and teeth, the doctor will advise on a specific type of brush. The appointment of a specialist takes place taking into account the age criterion, the state of the patient's oral cavity, existing contraindications.

Important nuances to pay attention to:

• the number of vibrations of the bristles - the greater this indicator, the better the quality of cleaning;

• type of device charging - rechargeable devices are more convenient and much more economical than battery-powered brushes;

• hardness - it is optimal to choose a model of medium hardness in order to minimize the risk of damage to enamel and mucous membranes;

• the shape of the head - the most preferable is considered to be round and smooth with synthetic bristles;

• manufacturer - by choosing a trusted company, you can be guaranteed to get a high quality and reliable device.

When buying, you need to understand that the price of a device is not the highest priority indicator. Choose a sonic brush according to your dentist's recommendation and preference. It does not hurt to look for reviews of those who have already purchased and tried such models. Often the price is overpriced by the presence of a variety of unnecessary features.

It is better to make a purchase in stores specializing in the sale of such goods, since it is there that certified products with a long warranty are sold.

Please note that children under 3 years of age are not allowed to use sonic electric brushes. And when buying, you need to focus on brushes designed for kids aged 3+. I would also like to note that, whichever brush is a priority, it is important to properly care for it, observing the storage conditions.

Like any device, a sonic toothbrush requires proper handling. It must be used according to the manufacturer's instructions. Some models require a special paste. To eliminate undesirable consequences when using a sonic electric brush, it is important to follow simple recommendations:

• during the period of getting used to the device, increase the rotation speed gradually over a period of 14 days;

• as a preventive measure (spread of bacterial microflora), removable nozzles are changed every 3 months;

• brush your teeth correctly 2 times a day;

• do not use a large amount of paste;

• the duration of the procedure is no more than 3 minutes.

Let's analyze the sequence of actions for using a sonic brush.

1. Check the functionality of the device. It must be connected and charged.

2. Divide the mouth into three parts mentally. Treat each zone sequentially for 30 seconds before the timer signal.

3. Do not put pressure on the device. Brushing your teeth should be effortless. The brush will do everything for you. It is enough just to move it along the dentition.

4. During manipulations, cleaning of hard surfaces is carried out with a slight gum grasp.

5. At the end of the procedure, turn off the device.

6. Rinse mouth to remove plaque and food particles from teeth.

7. Rinse the head with bristles thoroughly under running water.

This point is very important for those who are thinking about buying a sonic brush.... You should carefully read the list of contraindications for using the device:

• neoplasms in the mouth;

• bruxism;

• the presence of defects in the dental neck;

• the period of bearing a child, especially the first trimester;

• the presence of a pacemaker;

• sore gums;

• hypertrophic gingivitis;

• periodontitis;

• high tooth mobility;

• surgical interventions in the oral cavity;

• acute or chronic inflammatory processes of the root system of the tooth.

And also it should be borne in mind that the use of a sonic brush reduces the service life of artificial products. If there are crowns, fillings in the mouth, as well as in the presence of braces and other orthodontic structures, it is advisable not to get carried away with the innovative device. It is optimal to periodically change the brush to a product of a different type.